高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元学案 新人教版必修3.docx

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元学案 新人教版必修3.docx

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高考英语一轮复习Unit2Healthyeating单元学案新人教版必修3

Unit2Healthyeating

单元基础词汇语法回顾

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Helosthis________（平衡）andhurthimselfwhengoingdownstairs.

2．Thispicturebookcanbestsatisfychildren's____________（好奇心）aboutnature.

3．Aperson'slifeis____________（有限的）,buthisloveislasting.

4．Somemovies________（结合）educationwithentertainment.

5．AsIsaidbefore,weneedtofocuson________（顾客）andtheirneeds.

6．Youshouldknowyour________（强项）andweaknessesbeforeapplyingforajob.

7．Ahealthy________（饮食）shouldcontainallthenecessaryvitamins.

8．Inordertolose________（重量），youmustsaynotofastfood.

9．He________（叹息）deeplyafterlearningthathehadlostthecontest.

10．Thenewlybuiltparkwill________（使受益）thepeoplelivingthere.

答案

1．balance　2.curiosity　3.limited　bine

5．customers　6.strengths　7.diet　8.weight

9．sighed　10.benefit

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．Theteamwonatlastbecausetheseplayersmadeaverygood________（combine）．

2．Allbillsthatarepaidincashwillbe________（discount）bythreepercent.

3．Therearestillsome________（weak）inthelegs,buthergeneralconditionisgood.

4．It'sveryimportanttohavea________（balance）dietforus.

5．Willyoucontentmy________（curious）andtellmehowmuchitcost?

6．Youcouldseefromhisfacethathewas________（lie）．

7．I'veneverbeentosomysteriousaplacewithsobeautiful________（scene）．

8．Ihaveonlya________（limit）knowledgeofthissubject.

9．Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhis________（strong）．

10．Itisknowntoallthatfreshairandgoodfoodare________（benefit）tothehealth.

11．Heiscurious________whatcontainsinthebag.

12．Noonecoulddoany________（well）thanyouinourclass.

13．________（tire）ofthesamemealathome,hedecidedtoeatout.

14．Ican'tstand________（sleep）withaloudnoisegoingon.

15．IwishI________（can）flyfreelylikeabirdinthesky.

16．Heisfond________swimmingwhileIamkeen________running.

17．TheotherdayTom________（come）acrosshisfriendonthebeach.

18．It'sbadmannerstospy________othersorglare________others.

19．Sincethedancershavetopaythehighcostofclothingoutoftheirownpockets,theyareoftenheavily________debt.

20．Heworkedhardtowin________hisboss'trustandrespect.

答案

1．combination　2.discounted　3.weaknesses　4.balanced

5．curiosity　6.lying　7.scenery　8.limited　9.strengths

10．beneficial　11.about　12.better　13.Tired

14．sleeping　15.could　16.of;on　17.came

18．on;at　19.in　20.back

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Consultingthedoctor,andyouwillgetthefullinformationonthedisease.________

2．Nothingismucheasytodefeatyouwhenyouoftenassessyourselfnegatively.________

3．Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoondiettoloseweight.________

4．Bothofthetworestaurantshavetheirstrengthandweaknesses,sotheydecidedtocombinethemtogetherintoalargerone.________

5．Theystoodthere,glaredateachotherwithoutaword.________

6．Thereisnopossibilitythathewillkeephisword.Heisalwaystoldlies.________

答案

1．Consulting改为Consult　2.easy改为easier

3．diet前加a　4.strength改为strengths

5．glared改为glaring　6.told改为telling

Ⅳ.语法填空

Hewasaprofessor.Attheageof90,hestillworkedeighthourseverydayregardless__1__theweather.

Hissecretarysaid：

“Hewasextremelyold,butheforcedhimselftowalkfromhislivingplacetotheofficethroughtwoblocks.__2__wouldtakehimanhourtodoso,butheinsistedbecauseitmadehimgetasenseof__3__（succeed）．”

Oneday,auniversitystudent__4__（step）outofhisofficewithapileofbooks.Hecomplained：

“Healwaysanswersmyquestionswithjustayesorno.However,healwaysgivesmedozensofbooksandsuggestsme__5__（find）theansweronmyown.”

Bychance,theprofessorknew__6__thestudentcomplainedabout.Heexplainedtohimwithasmile：

“ThisisthemethodIhavelearnt—the__7__（hard）youworkindependently,thebettersolutionsyouwillfind.Ifyoucanmakefulluseofthebooks,youwill__8__（probable）becomeagoodlawyerinthefuture.”

This90yearoldmanwasPound,__9__wasthepresidentofLawCollegeofHarvard.Hebelieved“allslopesareeasy__10__（go）”，ofwhichheoftenremindedhisstudents.

答案

1．of　2.It　3.success　4.stepped　5.finding　6.what

7．harder　8.probably　9.who　10.togo

Ⅴ.短文改错

Inordertostrengtheningoursenseofsocialresponsibility,thestudentsinourschoollaunchedanactivityofdonatingbookstothechildreninpoorareas.WegatherinfrontoftheschoollibraryintheafternoonofJan.15th.Eachofthemgaveawaysomebookswhatwetreasured.Weevenwroteournamesandaddressonthefrontpages,hopetobecontactedandmakefriendswiththechildrenwhowouldreceivethebooks.Abouttwothousandbookswerecollectedinandsentaway.Anactivitynotonlyprovidedagoodchanceforusshowloveforothers,butalsohelpedustomakenewfriends.

答案

Inorderto

oursenseofsocialresponsibility,thestudentsinourschoollaunchedanactivityofdonatingbookstothechildreninpoorareas.We

infrontoftheschoollibrary

theafternoonofJan.15th.Eachof

gaveawaysomebooks

或

或

wetreasured.Weevenwroteournamesand

onthefrontpages,

tobecontactedandmakefriendswiththechildrenwhowouldreceivethebooks.Abouttwothousandbookswerecollected

andsentaway.

activitynotonlyprovidedagoodchanceforus

showloveforothers,butalsohelpedustomakenewfriends.

单元能力训练与技巧指导

Ⅰ.完形填空

Notmanypeoplecansaythey'vebeenhitbyavehicle,butIcan.Irodemybiketomydaily__1__practiceinagymlastsummer.Icrossedthestreetasthelight__2__；however,ayoungwoman__3__mewithherfancyracingcar.LikeJamesBondinavery__4__situation,Irolledacrossthehood（引擎盖）ontotheothersideofthecar.Youmaywonder__5__awomandrivercouldbesocareless.Thetruthisthatthewomanwasonherphonewhiledriving,soher__6__wasclearlydrawnawayfromdriving,whichcausedtheaccident.

Afterassessingmy__7__andbelievingthatallmyboneswereundamagedinanyway,I__8__andtalkedtothewomandriver.Icouldtellshewasobviouslyquite__9__.SowasI．Afterassuringherofmywellbeing,we__10__ways.

__11__mysurprisinglyshabbybicycle,Iwentonmyway.Irodeintothe__12__20minuteslate.Uponmyarrival,mytenniscoachandfriendsaskedmewhyIwaslate.Nervously,I__13__thecaraccident.Everyoneseemedtobefarmore__14__thanIwas.Infact,I__15__joked,sayingthatnowIknowhowthesquirrelsfeelafteraniceescape.

Afterthis__16__，Irealizetheimportanceofbikelanesandwatchingoutforpedestrians.

NowasIdrive,Ialways__17__forpeopleonbikessothattheydonot__18__thesamefate（命运）thatIdid.__19__，forallthebikersandrunnersoutthere,watchoutforcars,asonesmallmistakecould__20__anunforgivablemistake.

语篇解读：

本文是一篇记叙文。

“我”在骑车去体育馆参加网球训练的途中，被一辆跑车撞到，幸运的是“我”的骨头没有受伤。

通过这起事故，“我”意识到了自行车车道和注意行人的重要性。

1．A.football　　　　　　　　B．tennis

C．volleyballD．badminton

解析：

选B　根据第三段第三句中的“mytenniscoach”可以判断，“我”骑自行车到体育馆参加网球训练，故B项正确。

2．A.permittedB．broke

C．appearedD．exploded

解析：

选A　根据该句中的“Icrossedthestreet”可知，“我”穿过了街道；根据常识可以判断，此举是在信号灯的允许（permitted）下进行的，故A项符合语境。

3．A.passedB．greeted

C．hitD．met

解析：

选C　根据该句的语境并结合第一段第一句中的“beenhitbyavehicle”可知，一位年轻的女士开着跑车撞到了“我”。

C项意为“撞击”，符合语境。

4．A.romanticB．humorous

C．awkwardD．dangerous

解析：

选D　根据该句语境可知，就像詹姆斯·邦德在非常危险的（dangerous）情况下那样，“我”从引擎盖上滚到了车的另一边。

5．A.howB．if

C．whenD．where

解析：

选A　分析该句结构可知，空处在宾语从句中作状语；结合该句语境可知，你可能想知道，一个女司机怎么会如此粗心？

how表示“怎么，如何”，故选A。

6．A.passionB．attention

C．interestD．excitement

解析：

选B　根据该句中的“Thetruthisthatthewomanwasonherphonewhiledriving”可知，这位女士在开车时打电话。

据此可以判断，她的注意力（attention）不在开车上。

7．A.needsB．behaviors

C．injuriesD．conclusions

解析：

选C　根据该句中的“believingthatallmyboneswereundamagedinanyway”可以判断，这是在对“我”的伤势进行评定。

C项意为“损伤”，符合语境。

8．A.stoodupB．walkedaway

C．laydownD．blewup

解析：

选A　根据该句中的“believingthatallmyboneswereundamaged”可知，“我”的骨头都没有受伤；据此可以判断，“我”站起身和那位女司机说话。

A项意为“站起身”，符合语境。

9．A.rudeB．cautious

C．forgetfulD．scared

解析：

选D　根据上文可知，“我”被这位女司机开的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，这位女司机很害怕（scared），故D项正确。

10．A.partedB．cleared

C．exploredD．changed

解析：

选A　根据该句中的“Afterassuringherofmywellbeing”可以判断，在让她确信“我”身体没事以后，我们就分开（parted）了。

11．A.TurninginB．Pickingup

C．PuttingasideD．Givingaway

解析：

选B　根据上文可知，“我”被女司机驾驶的跑车撞到；据此可以判断，“我”扶起（Pickingup）了“我”的破烂的自行车就上路了。

12．A.garageB．parkinglot

C．gymD．bikestore

解析：

选C　根据第一段第二句中的“gym”可知，“我”骑车进了体育馆（gym），故选C。

13．A.avoidedB．ignored

C．preventedD．mentioned

解析：

选D　根据该段最后一句中的“sayingthatnowIknowhowthesquirrelsfeelafteraniceescape”，并结合该句“Nervously,I__13__thecaraccident.”可知，紧张之余，“我”提到（mentioned）了这起事故。

14．A.gratefulB．inspired

C．anxiousD．curious

解析：

选C　根据前一句可知，“我”提到了这起事故；结合该句“Everyoneseemedtobefarmore__14__thanIwas.”可以判断，他们似乎比“我”更加担心（anxious）。

15．A.stillB．even

C．justD．yet

解析：

选B　根据空后的“joked,sayingthatnowIknowhowthesquirrelsfeelafteraniceescape”，并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知，事实上，“我”甚至（even）开起了玩笑。

16．A.attemptB．sacrifice

C．explorationD．accident

解析：

选D　根据上下文可知，在这起事故（accident）之后，“我”意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。

17．A.lookoutB．workout

C．comeoutD．setout

解析：

选A　根据该句中的“sothattheydonot__18__thesamefate（命运）thatIdid”可知，现在“我”开车时总要密切注意（lookout）骑自行车的人，这样他们就不会遭受（suffer）与“我”同样的命运。

18．A.acceptB．deserve

C．sufferD．escape

解析：

选C　参见上题解析。

19．A.ThusB．However

C．OtherwiseD．Also

解析：

选D　根据语境可知，“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人，同样（Also），对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者，他们应当注意来往车辆，因为一个小错误可能会导致（cause）一个不可原谅的错误。

20．A.repeatB．cause

C．correctD．realize

解析：

选B　参见上题解析。

Ⅱ.语法填空

Eatingatrestaurantshasn'talwaysbeenknownasthebestchoiceforpeople__1__aretryingtokeepahealthydiet.Itis__2__（extreme）hardforpeopletoavoidfoodthatisn'tsogoodforthemwhendini