Unit 10 American literature二.docx
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Unit10Americanliterature二
教案首页
班级
180;184
讲课时间
October16,2007
章节
Unit10
计划课时数
8
课题
Americanliterature
课的类型
教学方法
教学仪器
ablackboard,atape-recorder,mediaequipment
教学目的
（目标）
及要求
TalkingaboutAmericanliterature
Predictinganddescribingastory
Reviewalltheverbtenses
教学
重点
outcome,furnish,approve,anyhow,attendto,takepridein,doup,letdown,fixsth.on/uponsb.,atlength
教学
难点
1.ThedifferencebetweenthePastIndefiniteTenseandthePastContinuousTense
2.ThedifferencebetweenthePastIndefiniteTenseandthePresentTense
3.ThedifferencebetweenthePastIndefiniteTenseandthePastPerfectTense
教学关键
Howtousethedefferenttensescorrectly
Unit10Americanliterature
Languagepoints
1.outcomen.结果；效果
theoutcomeof……的结果
thedirectoutcome直接结果
2.furnishvt.为……提供家具；用家具布置
furnish…with为……提供……
befurnishedwith……配备有……
3.shabbyadj.破旧的；寒酸的；卑鄙的；吝啬的
4.workvi.正常运转；有效；行；合适；
vt.使……转动；操作；使用
1）Youshouldcheckthatthesmokealarm（火警系统）isworkingproperly.
2）Youneedtofindwhichmethodworksbestforyou.
3）Idon’tthinkthescenewiththehorsesreallyworks,doyou?
4）Thecolorcombinationjustdoesn’tworkforme.
5）Howdoyouworkthegears（传动装置）onthisbike?
6）Doyouknowhowtoworkthemachine?
5.attendto处理（dealwith）；照顾（takecareof;serve）
1）Imaybelate.Ihavegotoneortwothingstoattendto.
2）Areyoubeingattendedto,sir?
6.expensen.（c./u.）花费；费用
1）medical/living/travelexpenses医疗/生活/旅行费用
2）atgreat/vast/expense花费很大；代价很高
Conferenceroomswereequippedatgreatexpense.
3）attheexpenseofsb./sth.以……为代价
Hefinishedthejobattheexpenseofhishealth.
4）atone’sexpense让某人花钱
Thebuildingwasbuiltatthetaxpayers’expense.
7.takepridein以……为荣；为……而自豪/骄傲
1）Shetookgreatprideinherappearance.
2）Wewilltakeprideinourfutureprogress.
8.lengthn.长度
1）Wewalkedthelengthofthestreet.（走完整条街）
2）Thisstreetistwicethelengthofthatstreet.
9.searchv.&n.寻找
1）searchsb.forsth.搜查某人找某物
2）searchaplaceforsth.搜查某地找某物
3）searchfor寻找（用很大注意力搜寻）
4）searchthroughone’spockets仔细搜查某人的口袋
5）ina/the/one’ssearchfor寻找
6）insearchof寻找
10.worthya.值得…的；值得尊敬/重视的（表语和定语）
Sth.beworthyofbeingdone
Sth.beworthytobedone
wortha.值……；值得（只做表语）
Sth.beworthdoing
worthwhilea.值得花精力/时间/重视的；
值得…的（表语和前置定语）
1）Itbeworthwhiletodo/doingsth.
2）Sth.beworthwhiletodo/doing.
3）Itisworthone’swhiletodo/doingsth
高考模拟题欣赏：
Ourmonitorsaidhewasnot____acceptthehonortheyhadofferedhim.（Shangdong2005）
A.worthB.worthyofC.worthytoD.worthof
10.with+Object+doing/done/todo/adj./adv/prep.phr.
独立主格结构，在句中常做伴随状语等。
1）withthatchainonhiswatch
2）Helayonthegrasswithhisarmscrossedunderhishead.
3）Itisnotpolitetospeakwithyourfull.
4）Hestoodtherewithhishandsinhispockets.
高考题欣赏：
Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands____behindhisback.（MET1991）
A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied
12.stareat盯着某人
at多表示“目标；方向”等。
类似的还有：
lookat;shootat;glanceat;shoutat;tearat;rushat
13.approvevt.批准；通过vi.赞成；认可；满意
approvaln.同意；认可；满意
14.aswell也
1）Sheisanartistandateacheraswell.
2）Oxygenisimportantinotherwaysaswell.Forexample,fuelsuchascoal,gasoline,andoilcannotburnwithoutoxygen.
15.anyhow=inspiteofthat;anywayad.无论如何；至少
16.inthewayof在……方面；诸如……这类东西
1）Wecanaffordverylittleinthewayofluxuriesnowadays.
2）Theyexpectustodowhatevertheywantinthewayofpainting,decoratingandrepairs.
17.atlength终于；最后；详细地；
1）Atlengthhecameback.
2）Wehavealreadydiscussedthematteratgreatlength.
18.putaway把……收好；贮存；储蓄
1）Putthebooksawayinthecupboard.
2）Someanimalsputawayfoodbeforewintercomes.
put短语小结
1）putaside储存（金钱）；把……撇开不理
2）putaway把……收起来（放回原处）
3）putoff推迟；使……延期
4）putdown控制；镇压；记下
5）putforward提出……（共考虑）
6）puton穿戴上；开（灯；电器等）
7）putout使……熄灭；出版；发表
8）putup盖/搭起；张贴；为……提供膳宿
9）putupwith忍受/耐
10）putanend/astopto结束；制止
Reading
19.Penniessavedoneortwoatatime...
1）atatime“一次”
其同义词是once.但once还有“曾经”的意思.
Heofteneatstwoeggsatatime.
他经常是一次吃两个鸡蛋.
2）注意atatime和以下这些短语的区别:
atonetime:
（过去）有个时期,一度
Shewantedtoleaveschoolforbusiness
atonetime.她一度想放弃学业去经商.
atanytime:
无论何时,随时
Youcancomeheretoaskmeatanytime
ifyouhaveanyquestions.
atthetimeof:
在……的时代（常与of连用）
Thereappearedmanyfamouswriters
atthetimeofRenaissance.
文艺复兴时期出现了很多著名作家.
19.attendto:
givepracticalconsiderationtosb./sth.
1）Areyoubeingattendedto?
2）Anurseattendstohisneeds.
20.…WithwhichtobuyJimapresent:
___infinitivephraseusedasattribute
1）Shemusthavetimeinwhichtogrowcalm.
2）Allowmeoneminuteinwhichtochange
mycostumes.
21.worthyof:
deservingsth.ortodosth.
1）Theireffortsareworthyofyoursupport
2）Thisbookisworthyofbeingread[toberead].
22.takepridein为……感到自豪
1）Wetakeprideinourresponsibility
asanewgenerationinourcountry.
作为国家的新一代,我们为肩负的责任感到自豪.
23.doup:
fastenacoat/skirtwithbuttons/azip;
dressup
1）Sheaskedmetodoupherdressforher
attheback.
2）Suespentagesdoingherselfupforherdate.
24.Downflowedthebrowncascade.
=Thebrowncascadefloweddown.
1）Incameanoldmanwithglasses.
2）Outrushedtheboy.
25.search…for:
examineorgooversth./sp.carefully
inordertofindsb./sth.
1）Thepolicesearchedthewoods
forescapedprisoners.
26.turn…insideout:
maketheinsidefaceoutwards
1）Sheturnedallherpocketsinsideout
lookingforherkeys.
27.Withthatchainonhiswatch,Jimmightbe…
with+O.+O.C.
（adj./v.-ing/p.p./pre.-phrase/adverb）
1）Itisnotpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfull.
2）Helayonthegrasswithhisarmscrossed
underhishead.
3）Hewasseatedonthebench,
withhisarmsrestingonhisknees.
4）Hecameintothemeetingroom
withhisoldhaton.
Mainidea
Para.1:
Dellaweptbecauseshehadlittlemoney
tobuyJimapresentthisChristmas.
Para.2:
DellaandJim’slivingcondition.
Para.3:
DellawantedtobuyJimaChristmaspresent,
whichwasworthyofbeingownedbyJim.
Para.4:
Theyoungcoupleownedtwopreciousthings,
onewasJim’sgoldwatch,andtheotherwas
Della’shair.
Para.5:
Della’sbeautifulhair.
Para.6:
Delladecidedtosellherhair.
Para.7:
Dellagottwentydollarsandthenshebegan
tohuntforaChristmaspresentforJim.
Para.8:
Shespent21dollarsonagoldwatchchain.
Para.9:
Dellasoldoneofthetwopreciousthings
—herhairbecauseshelovedJim.
Integratingskills
Mainideas:
Para.1:
DellawaswaitingforJimanxiouslyand
wasafraidthatJim’slovewouldgoout.
Para.2:
Jimwasburdenedwiththefamilyandhadnomoney
tobuyevenanewovercoatorgloves.
Para.3:
JimstaredatDellawithastrangeexpression
onhisface.
Para.4:
Dellaexplainedwhyshehadherhaircutoff.
Para.5:
Jimwasstillconfused.
Pare.6:
Jimwasawakeandexpressednothingcould
makehimloveDellaanyless.
Para.7:
Dellawassohappywhenshesawasetofbeautiful
AndexpensivecombsJimboughther.
Para.8:
DellashowedJimhergift——agoldwatchchain
thatwasworthyofhisgoldwatch.
Para.9:
JimtoldDellahehadsoldhiswatchforhercombs.
Languagepoints:
1.beburdenedwith:
负重
Industryisheavilyburdenedwithtaxation.
2.fixone’seyesupon:
全神贯注于;凝视
Hereyeswerefixedon/uponthegun.
3.tearat:
撕扯
Heflewintoarageandtoreattheletter.
tearup:
撕掉
Tearuptheletterandthrowitintothefire.
tearsth.intopieces撕成碎片
tearsth.inhalf/intohalves把……撕成两半
4.aswell:
除…这外；也；还
Aretheycomingaswell?
5.inthewayof:
关于…方面
Thereisn’tmuchinthewayofentertainment
inthisplace.
6.atlength:
经过一段长时间以后；最后
Atlengththebusarrived,fortyminuteslate.
7.couldn’thavedone…without…
Wecouldn’thavefinishedthedifficulttask
intimewithoutyourtimelyhelp.
8.seemtodo…=Itseemsthat
Heseemednottohaveheardaboutit.
=Itseemedthathehadnotheardaboutit.
9.Idon’tthink…
Idon’tthinkit’sgoingtorain.
10.…asifdoing…/todo…
1）Hestoodthereasif（hewas）waitingforsomeone.
2）Sheopenedhermouthasif（shewere）
tosaysomething.
11.letdown使失望；不支持；轻放
1）Keepup.Don’tletyourparentsdown.
2）Shewasbadlyletdownbyherfriends
3）Letthebasketdowngently.
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