山东省威海市届高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题.docx
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山东省威海市届高三英语上学期阶段性检测试题
文登一中高三级部第三阶段性检测(2015年12月)
说明:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,只交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(听力录音不好,是中国人读的)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后.你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemandomostprobably?
A.Adoctor.B.Asalesman.C.Anengineer.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutAdam’smother?
A.Sheistoonervous.B.Shetalkstoomuch.
C.Shedoesn’tknowtheway.
3.Whatarethemanandthewomanplanning?
A.Ahousewarmingparty.B.Aretirementparty.C.Abirthdayparty.
4.Howwillthemangoonthejourney?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane
5.WhenwillJudy’sswimminglessonstarttoday?
A.At4:
30.B.At4:
45.C.At5:
45.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.WhereisMarygoing?
A.Home.B.Tothepark.C.Toschool.
7.Whydoesn’tMarylikewalkingthroughthestreets?
A.It’stoocold.B.Theparkistoofar.C.Itisn’tinteresting.
8.Whendidtheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Lateinthemorning.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Earlyinthemorning.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.HowmanynewstudentshavecomeintoKate’sclassthisyearb?
A.One.B.Four.C.Five.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowteachers.B.Touristandteacher.C.Teacherandparent.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutthestudentsinKate’sclass?
A.Theydon’tspeakmuchEnglish.
B.They’vehadahardtimemakinggoodprogress.
C.Theygetalongquitewellwitheachofthenewcomers.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.
12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Workmates.C.Strangers
13.WhyisJeaniehereearlier?
A.Tomeetherfriend.B.Tohaveanewclass.C.Togooverherlessons.
14.What’sJack’sattitudetowardthetest?
A.Heiscalm.B.Heisworriedaboutit.C.HehastogetanA.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题.
15.HowwillGreengettotheshoptomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Onfoot
16.Whatdoestheconversationmainlytalkabout?
A.Whattoshopandwhentogo.
B.Whenandhowtogototheshop.
C.Whotogoshoppingwith.
17.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?
A.At10:
30a.m.B.At9:
30a.m.C.At10:
00a.m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wheredidthefireprobablystartb?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?
A.Ahotelfortravelers.B.Theoldpeople’shome.C.Ahistorymuseum.
20.WhoisAndrewBarnes?
A.Anewspaperreporter.B.Theownerofthebuilding.
C.Theheadofthefiredepartment.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Parentsshouldbanelectronicmediaduringmealtimesandafterbedtimeaspartofacomprehensive“familymediauseplan”,accordingtonewrecommendationsfromtheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics.“Excessivemediauseisassociatedwithobesity,poorschoolperformance,aggressionandlackofsleep”,saidMarjorieHogan,co-authorofthenewpolicy.
Familiesshouldhaveano-deviceruleduringmealsandafterbedtime,theguidelinessay.ParentsshouldalsosetfamilyrulescoveringtheuseoftheInternet,cellphones,including,perhaps,whichsitescanbevisited,andwhocanbecalled.Thepolicyalsorestatedtheexistingrecommendations:
Kidsshouldlimittheamountofscreentimeforentertainmenttolessthantwohoursperday;childrenyoungerthan2shouldn’thaveanyTVorInternetexposure.Also,televisionsandInternet-accessibledevicesshouldbekeptoutofkids’bedrooms.
Doctorssayparentsneedtoobeythefamilyrules,too,tomodelhealthybehavior.That,somesay,maybethetoughestpart.“Ifyougotoanyrestaurant,Family3.0isMomandDadontheirdevicesandthekidsontheirs”,saysDonald,apediatrician(小儿科医师)andanAAPspokesman.“Whoistalkingtoeachother?
”
Childrenagedfrom8to18spentanaverageof7hoursand38minutesadayconsumingmediaforfun,includingTV,music,videogamesandothercontentin2009,accordingtoa2010reportfromtheKaiserFamilyFoundation.Thereportwasbasedonasurveyof2002thirdthroughtwelfthgraders,702ofwhomcompletedaseven-daymediausediary.Thatwasupaboutanhourand17minutesadayfromfiveyearsearlier.Abouttwo-thirdsof8to18-year-oldssaidtheyhadnorulesontheamountoftimetheyspentwatchingTV,playingvideogamesorusingthecomputer,theKaiserreportfound.
Useofmobiledevicesbyyoungkidshassoared.AnewreportfromCommonSenseMedia,achild-advocacygroupbasedinSanFrancisco,foundthat17%ofchildren8andyoungerusemobiledevicesdaily,upfrom8%in2011.
21.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.Parentsareadvisedtobanelectronicmediaaftermealtimes.
B.A“Familymediauseplan”isbeingcarriedoutthroughoutAmerica.
C.Electronicmediaareevilintheeyesofparentsandeducators.
D.Theoveruseofelectronicmediahascausedmanysevereproblems.
22.Whyshouldparentsthemselvesobeythefamilyrules?
A.It’sbeneficialtotheirhealth.
B.It’sessentialtoparentingtheirkids.
C.It’sbeneficialtotheirwork.
D.It’sessentialtodevelopgoodrelationshipwiththeirkids.
23.WhatcanbeinferredaccordingtothereportfromtheKaiserFamilyFoundation?
A.Themajorityofthesurveyedkidscanuseelectronicdevicesastheylikeintheirhomes.
B.Thereportwasbasedonthestatisticsin2002.
C.702ofthesurveyedkidscompletedaseven-daymediausediary.
D.Kidsarespendinglessandlesstimeusingmediaforfun.
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Consumingmediaforfunisanatureofkids
B.Nouse,noworry
C.Measuresshouldbetakentostopchildren’soveruseofelectronicmedia
D.Electronicdevicesthreatentherelationshipofmanyfamilies
B
Garagesalesarepopularatpresent,butyouneedtokeepaneyeonthosethingsandmakesurethatyoudon'tfallpreytobaddeal.We’vebroughtyoualistofitemsthatyoushouldstayawayfromatalltimesatagaragesale.
Item1:
Anythingrelatedtosafetyduringsportingactivities.
Ifyouarenewtoadventuresportsandwanttosavemoneyonequipmentlikehelmets,wetsuits,climbinggears,etc.,youmaygoshoppingatgaragesales.However,rememberthatbuyingequipmentwhichhasbeenusedtakesalotofrisks,becausethenewbuyerisunawareofitspossibledamage.Tobesafe,buynewequipmentorrentitfromstores.
Item2:
Anythingrelatedtobabies.
Babycareitemsarecertainlyexpensiveandthat’swhyusedgoodsareusefultomostyoungparents.However,asaresponsibleparent,youwillsurelyconsiderthisalotbeforemakingadecision.Forexample,stuffedtoysmaycarrythebacteria,soyouneedtokeepinmindthattheymaybringahealthrisktoyourchildren.
Item3:
Anythingthatyousleepon.
Beddingitemsareagoodplaceforallkindsofharmfulinsects.Whilegaragesalesmayoffersometemptingbargains,itiswisetostayawayfromthem.Ifyoureallyneedtobuythese,youmustcheckonthemthoroughly.
Item4:
Anythingthatrequiresaperfectfit.
Shoestendtotaketheshapeofthewearer’sfeetafterawhile.Soevenifyouseeapairofshoesthatisofthesamesizeasyours,itmaynotfityouwell.Itisalsorecommendedthatyoushouldgiveoldclothesamiss.
Garagesalesarealotoffun,asweallknow.However,don’tbecharmed(迷惑)intobuyingsomethingthatyouareunsureof.Andsaveyourselffrombeingatthereceivingendofarawdeal.(不公平的买卖)
25.Whyshouldn’tpeoplebuysportsequipmentatgaragesales?
A.Itisoutofdate.B.Itcan’tbetriedinadvance.
C.Itmayhavepotentialproblems.D.Itiseasytogetbroken.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“fallpreyto”inParagraph1means_____.
A.careforB.worryaboutC.sufferfromD.agreeon
27.Stuffedtoysandbeddingitemsofferedatgaragesales________.
A.don’thavetheirbuyersB.aregoodplacesforinsects
C.arecheaperthanotheritemsD.maydoharmtousers’health
28.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.
A.mostyoungparentsenjoyshoppingatgaragesales
B.garagesalesattractfewvisitorsthoughtheyarefun
C.garagesalesmaynotbeagoodchoiceforbuyingshoes
D.sportsequipmentshouldbeforbiddenatgaragesales
C
Adogrunningforthefirsttimeinhislifethanksto3D-printedprosthetic(假肢)legshasmovedalotofpeople.
Derbywasbornwithdisabledfrontlegs.While3Dprintershavebeenusedtomakereplacementlimbs(肢体)forhumans,Derbyisthefirstanimaltobesuccessfullyequippedwith3D—printedprosthetics.
DerrickCampana,whohelpedcreateDerby’snewlegswithdesignersatthe3Dprintingcompany3DSystems,hasbeenanexpertinthatfieldforthepastdecade.Hespecializesinthecreationanduseofcorrectivebraces(矫正支架)andman-madelimbs.Campanahadworkedonlywithhumanpatientsuntilabout10yearsago.Butwhenapetfanbroughtadoginneedofaprosthesistohim,hediscoveredhecouldapplythesametechnologythathe’dmasteredonpeopletohelpanimals.Healsosoonlearnedtherewasamarketforanimalprostheticsandorthotics(矫正术)thathadn’treallybeenexplored,soCampanafoundedAnimalOrthoCare,oneofthefirstcompaniestomakeorthoticsandprostheticsspecificallyforanimals.Today,AnimalOrthoCareisoneoffivesuchcompaniesintheworld,seeingbetween200and300animalpatientseachmonth.
“WewerereallyinterestedinhelpingDerby,”saidCampana.Though3Dprintingtechnology.hasbeenavailableforawhile,heexplained,someofthematerialsandtoolsthatworkformakinghumanprostheticsaren’ttotallysuitableforanimals.Forexample,thetechnologyusedto