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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage外研版选修7doc
2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage外研版选修7
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.Thepolicewillhavethepicturesenlarged(扩大)inanattempttoidentifythethief.
2.Werewetodonothinguntiltheknifewassharpened(使变锋利)?
3.Havingboughtaprecious(宝贵的)diamondnecklaceforhiswife,Martincouldhardlyaffordatieforhimself.
4.Hisworkwasjudgedobjectivelyaswellassubjectively(主观地).
5.Heundertook(保证)thathewouldreturnthebooktomeinonemonth.
6.Thestudentscompetedagainsteachotherforthehonour(荣誉)ofwinninginschoolsportsmeet.
7.Ifyouwanttovisitthemuseum,Irecommend(推荐)goingtherebyunderground.
8.Insummer,fruitcanbepreserved(保存)bybeingfrozenorbottled.
9.Accordingtosomephilosophers,everythinginexistence(存在)isreasonable.
10.Hehasmadeanimportantcontribution(贡献)tothecompany’ssuccess.
11.Mankindhasbeentryingeverymeanstomaintain(维持)thebalanceofnature.
12.Herefusedtoaccepthisfriends’assistance(帮助)althoughitwasdifficultforhimtosolvetheproblem.
13.Pleaseremind(提醒)metowritetomymothertomorrow.
14.Isaidhellotoher,butsheignored(忽视)mecompletely!
15.Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhodevoteshimselftothestudentsbutasksfornothinginreturn(作为回报).
16.Itiswidelybelievedthatplentyoffreshaircontributesto(有助于)goodhealth.
17.Thenewplanewillgothrough(经过)aseriesoftestflightsbeforeitisputintouse.
18.Apartfrom(除了)goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Thankstotheinvestmentoftheforeigncompany,thelocaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.Asaresult,moreandmoreinvestorscometoinvesthere.(invest)
2.Doyoubelieveintheexistence(exist)ofghosts?
Perhapstheyonlyexistinthemindsofsomepeople.
3.Theyhavecontributedalotoffoodandclothingtotherefugeesandtheircontributionswillcertainlyhelpthemlivethroughthewinter.(contribute)
4.Asanassistant,shealwaysassiststhemanagerindealingwithproblems.Sothemanagerthinkshighlyofherassistance.(assistance)
5.Tobyisabsentfrommyclassagain;hisconstantabsence(absent)hascaughtmyattention.
6.Thehumanremainsinthetombremainedtobestudied.Theremainingobjectshadbeendugup.(remain)
1.句型公式:
现在分词短语作结果状语
他起床晚了,匆忙去了办公室,留下早餐没有动。
Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leavingthebreakfastuntouched.
2.句型公式:
主语+be+adj.+不定式(不定式主动形式表示被动意义)
这台机器很容易操作。
任何人在几分钟之内就可以学会。
Thismachineisveryeasytooperate.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
3.句型公式:
beof+抽象名词=be+adj.
4G手机对于想快速从网上得到信息的人很有用。
The4GphonemustbeofgreatusetowhoeverwantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.
第一板块
核心词汇
1.remainsn.遗迹;遗体
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremainseated(seat)untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.(四川卷)
②Itremainstobeseen(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.(浙江卷)
③Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththeremaining(remain)20dollars.(上海卷)
④Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine,hishealthremainspoorly.(上海卷)poorly→poor
⑤尽管他们有争吵,他们仍然是最好的朋友。
Inspiteoftheirquarrel,theyremainsthebestfriends.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)remainvi.剩下;停留;留待;依然
remainlink.-v..(+adj./n.)保持;仍然是……
remaintobedone(某事)有待去做
(2)remainingadj.余下的,剩下的(只作前置定语)
theremainingmoney/time剩下的钱/时间
2.contributev.捐献,贡献;导致,促成;投稿
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①Everyoneiswillingtocontributefoodandclothestothehomelesspeople.
②Iamsureyoursuggestionwillcontributetosolvetheproblem.solve→solving
③只有用这种方法我们才能为我们的家庭和社会做出大贡献。
Onlyinthiswaycanwemakegreatcontributionstoourfamilyandoursociety.(2015·重庆卷)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)contributeto 有助于,促成,为……做贡献
contribute...to/towards...向……捐献……;向……投稿
(2)contributionn.贡献
makecontributions/acontributionto对……做出贡献
【点津】
表示“引起;导致;有助于”的词语:
cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout等。
3.recommendv.推荐;建议
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级
①Irecommendmaking(make)seatreservationsinadvance,becausethisisapopularfilmandtherewillbealotofaudience.(2018·汉中模拟)
②Herecommendedtheyoungmantoourfirm,anditisbecauseofhisrecommendation(recommend)thatwehaveanexcellentworkernow.
③Teachersrecommendthatparentswouldnotallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.(2018·福建省达标学校联考)would→should或去掉would
④Westronglyrecommendthatschoolsprovidestudentswithmoretimeforsports.
→Itisstronglyrecommendedthatschoolsprovidestudentswithmoretimeforsports.(含有形式主语的主语从句)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)recommendsthtosb=recommendsbsth向某人推荐/介绍……
(2)recommenddoingsth建议做……
recommendsbtodosth建议某人做某事
recommendthat...(should)dosth建议做……
Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建议……
4.remindsbofsth使某人想起……;提醒某人某事
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级
①Theseventeen-year-oldboyputupapictureofAppleformerSteveJobsbesidethebedtokeephimselfremindedofhisowndream.(2018·天津和平区模拟)
②Themanputoutthecigarettewhenremindingthatsmokingwasnotallowedonthetrain.reminding→reminded
③Althoughtheyareremindednottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.
→Remindednottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversare
stilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.(过去分词短语作状语)
状元笔记全记牢
remindsbtodosth 提醒某人做某事
remindsbthat...提醒某人……
remindsbofsb/sth使某人想起某人/某事
【点津】
“v.+sb+ofsth”短语:
①curesbofsth 治好某人的病
②accusesbofsth指控某人某事
③convincesbofsth使某人相信某事
第二板块
经典句式
5.不定式主动形式表示被动意义
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytoget(get)alongwith.
②ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad5morecomfortabletohold(hold).
③Ihavealotofworktodo(do)togetreadyfortomorrow.
④Thechairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortabletosit.在sit后加on
⑤Thissentenceisnoteasytoexplainit,soIwantyoutohelpme.去掉it
⑥这盒子轻得你可随身携带。
Theboxislightenoughtocarrywithyou.
⑦我在学习中的主要问题是单词很难记。
Themainprobleminmystudyisthatwordsaredifficulttomemorize.
状元笔记全记牢
动词不定式主动表被动的情况:
(1)不定式修饰作表语和宾语补足语的形容词时(即:
主语+系动词+形容词+不定式;主语+动词+宾语+形容词+不定式)。
如果形容词是表示难易、利弊等含义,如:
difficult,easy,comfortable,convenient,hard,cheap,expensive等,不定式用主动表被动。
(2)不定式作定语,放在被修饰词后面,与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系,又与句子中的另一名词或代词有主谓关系,不定式要用主动表被动含义。
(3)主语+be+too+形容词+todo和主语+be+形容词+enoughtodo,在这两个结构中不定式与主句的主语构成动宾关系,其中的不定式主动表被动。
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Inthe1920s,archaeologistsdiscoveredsomeprehistorichuman1.remains(remain)inZhoukoudian,2.whichincludedacompleteskullandotheritems.ThisprovedthattherewasprimitivehumanlifeinChinathousandsofyearsago.Thisdiscoveryisvery3.valuable(value).SinceZhoukoudian4.waslisted(list)asaworldheritagesitein1987,ithasnotonlyprovideduswithimportantinformationaboutprehistoricAsiansocieties,5.butgivenustheevidenceabouttheprocessofevolution.
But6.unfortunately(fortunate),Zhoukoudianisinseriousdangertoday.Partsofthecavewheretheprimitivemen7.lived(live)havebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainand8.exposure(expose)totheair.Pollutionfromnearbycementfactorieshasalsocontributed9.tothebadsituation.Soaprofessorhasproposedthatwe10.(should)raise(raise)moneytorepairthispreciousculturalheritage.
Ⅱ.课文短文改错
TheLivingTreasuresProgramwasoriginatedinSantaFe,NewMexicoin1984andhasnowspreadtodozenofothercommunitiesacrossthecountry.ItstartedwhentheNetworkfortheCommonGoodwasestablishingtocelebratethelivesofmembersoftheoldergeneration.Twiceayear,theprogramhonouredthreeolderNewMexicansfortheirachievementsintheirworkinglife,orbecausetheircontributiontotheculturalandsociallife,orjustbecausetheyhavesuchgoodstoriestotellabout“theolddays”.Thereisaceremonytowhomthewholetownisinvited.Friendandneighboursofthelivingtreasurestellstories.Aftereveryoneelsehasspoke,thelivingtreasuresgiveaspeech.Itisamazedthattheceremonyholdsthecommunityaltogether.
答案
TheLivingTreasuresProgram
originatedinSantaFe,NewMexicoin1984andhasnowspreadto
ofothercommunitiesacrossthecountry.ItstartedwhentheNetworkfortheCommonGoodwas
tocelebratethelivesofmembersoftheoldergeneration.Twiceayear,theprogram
threeolderNewMexicansfortheirachievementsintheirworkinglife,orbecause
theircontributiontotheculturalandsociallife,orjustbecausetheyhavesuchgoodstoriestotellabout“theolddays”.Thereisaceremonyto
thewholetownisinvited.
andneighboursofthelivingtreasurestellstories.Aftereveryoneelsehas
,thelivingtreasuresgiveaspeech.Itis
thattheceremonyholdsthecommunity
.
Ⅲ.教材与写作
假定你是李华,看到一张老照片想起了父亲。
他经历了很多艰辛,请根据要点提示,写一篇英语短文。
1.做农活,帮助他人,非常受尊重;
2.为家庭做出牺牲,不求回报;
3.教育很重要,建议我当老师;
4.我对父亲的记忆一直留在脑海中。
注意:
1.请根据以上要点写一篇50词左右的短文;
2.尽量使用本模块的知识点;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Anoldpictureremindedmeofmydevotedfather.Apartfromdoingthefarmingwork,heoftenhelpedothers,forwhichhewasgreatlyhonoured.Hemadelotsofsacrificesforthefamilybutdesiredfornothinginreturn.Hehadgonethroughmanyhardships.HeoncerecommendedIshouldbeateacher,forit’sofvitalimportancetocontributetoeducation.Mymemoryofmyfatherremainsinmymindforever.
[主观题型专项练]
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2018·重庆教育联盟联考)Iwasdrivinghomelateatnight1.mycarlostmomentum(动力)andgotslowerandslower.NothingIdidseemedtomakeany2.(different).“Itcan’tbethefuel,”Ithought.Thepetrolgauge(汽油量表)wasshowingIhadplenty3.(leave).ThenmycardiedcompletelyafterI4.(manage)torolltothesideoftheroad.Itwasanextremelydark,lonelycountryroad.Neitherasingleperson5.anytrafficwasins