学年湖北武汉外国语校高一上期中考英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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学年湖北武汉外国语校高一上期中考英语卷含答案及解析
2019学年湖北武汉外国语校高一上期中考英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where
2.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe_______studying.
A.doesB.hadC.wasD.did
3.BecauseoftheshortageofcoalinEngland,attempts________tousenaturalgasasasourceofpower.
A.havemadeB.willhavebeenmade
C.arebeingmadeD.willbemaking
4.ThestudentswereveryhappywhentheyfoundthattheirEnglishteacher________amovieforthem.
A.hadprepared______________________________B.prepared
C.willprepare______________D.ispreparing
5.Tomhasn’tappearedfor10days.SoIpromisehisparents:
“I'llreportback,themomentI________him.”
A.locatedB.locateC.waslocatingD.willlocate
6.Nowthattheproblem________,appropriateactioncanbetaken,andfinalsuccesswillbeseen.
A.isidentifiedB.wasidentified
C.hasbeenidentifiedD.hadbeenidentified
二、阅读理解
7.Afterthepresentrepairingwork,workers________thetestingandthefirealarmbell________intermittentlybythetimewestartanewterm.
A.isconducting;willring
B.willsoonconduct;willhaverang
C.willsoonbeconducting;willhaverang
D.willsoonbeconducting;willberinging
三、单项填空
8.Shedresseddowntovisitherpoorrelatives,________offendthembyashowofherwealth.
A.inorderthatheB.sothatshewon’t
C.soasnottoD.intendingto
9.Peter’steacherissoproudthatheistheonlyoneofthebrighteststudents________hisdegree.
A.receivedB.hasreceivedC.whoreceiveD.receiving
10.________fromthetopofthemountain,thescenerywasverybeautiful.
A.SeeingB.SeenC.HavingbeenseenD.Isaw
四、完形填空
11.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Intherecentinterview,EvelynGlenniewhowasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland,recalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打击乐器独奏演员)inspiteofherdisability.
“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe________ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan________pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷爱)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy________.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe________andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever________me.”
“My________wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I________tohearmusicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan________thepitchofanote(音调高低)bythevibrations(振动).Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy________.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery________thatIhave.”
“Iwas________tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad________thisbeforeandsometeachers________myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas________admittedandwentonto________withtheacademy’shighesthonours.”
“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfull-timesolopercussionist.I________andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince________hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.
“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.________thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t________thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe________byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart,theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”
1.A.opinionsB.actionsC.recommendationsD.conditions
2.A.choosingB.takingC.givingD.enjoying
3.A.hearingB.touchC.tasteD.sight
4.A.resultB.excuseC.causeD.evidence
5.A.excitedB.accompaniedC.disappointedD.left
6.A.decisionB.promiseC.goalD.purpose
7.A.learnedB.usedC.oughtD.turned
8.A.seeB.hearC.smellD.tell
9.A.movementB.imaginationC.experienceD.carefulness
10.A.effortB.feelingC.ideaD.sense
11.A.astonishedB.determinedC.discouragedD.dissatisfied
12.A.acceptedB.advisedC.admittedD.done
13.A.followedB.requiredC.opposedD.supported
14.A.finallyB.possiblyC.hopefullyD.usually
15.A.researchB.graduateC.progressD.study
16.A.translatedB.copiedC.readD.wrote
17.A.someB.manyC.fewD.enough
18.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.However
19.A.seemB.concludeC.sayD.mean
20.A.guidedB.taughtC.limitedD.directed
五、阅读理解
12.WELCOME
WelcometoWindsorCastle,theoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworld.Windsorisonetheofficialresidences(住所)oftheQueen,whosometimesstayshere.
Audiotours
FreeaudiotoursareavailableonleavingtheAdmissionCentreatthestartofyourvisit.Thereisadescriptiveaudiotourforblindandpoor-sightedvisitors.
Guidedtours
VisitorscanexplorethehistoryoftheCastlethroughatourofthePrecinctswithanexpertguide.ToursdepartatregularintervalsthroughoutthedayfromtheCourtyardandfinishattheentrancetotheStateApartments.
Visitorswithchildren
Forthosevisitingwithchildren,aspecialfamilytourandvariousactivitiesareofferedduringschoolholidaysandatweekends.Pleasenotethat,forsafetyreasons,pushchairsarenotpermittedintheStateApartments.However,babycarriersareavailabletoborrow.
StGeorge'sChapel
VisitorsarrivingattheCastleafter15:
00fromMarchtoOctoberareadvisedtovisitStGeorge’sChapelfirst,beforeitcloses.
Shopping
ShopsofferawiderangeofsouvenirsdesignedfortheRoyalCollection,includingbooks,postcards,china,jewellery,andchildren'stoys.PleaseaskattheMiddleWardshopaboutourhomedeliveryservice.
Refreshments
BottledwatercanbepurchasedfromtheCourtyardandMiddleWardshops.FromApriltoSeptembericecreamisalsoavailable,VisitorswishingtoleavetheCastleforrefreshmentsinthetownmayobtainre-entrypermitsfromthecastleshops.EatinganddrinkingarenotpermittedintheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.
Photographyandmobilephones
Non-commercialphotographyandfilmingarewelcomedintheCastle.Photography,videorecordingandfilmingarenotpermittedinsidetheStateApartmentsorStGeorge'sChapel.MobilephonemustbeswitchedoffinsidetheStateApartmentsandStGeorge'sChapelinconsiderationofothervisitors.
Security
AsWindsorCastleisaworkingroyalpalace,visitorsandtheirbelongingsshouldgetthroughairport-stylesecuritychecks.Forsafetyandsecurityreasonsaone-waysystemoperatesalongthevisitorroute.
1.Whatisspeciallyofferedtovisitorswithkids?
A.Apushchair.B.Afreetoy.
C.Ababycarrier.D.Asecurityguard.
2.Whocangetre-entrypermits?
A.Visitorsbuyinggiftsinthecastleshops.
B.VisitorsbuyingwaterfromtheCourtyard.
C.VisitorseatingoutsideStGeorge'sChapel.
D.VisitorswishingtoeatoutsidetheCastle.
3.Whyarevisitorsrequiredtoturnofftheirmobilephones?
A.ToensurethesecurityoftheCastle.
B.Topreventthemfromdisturbingothers.
C.Topreventtheuseofthebuilt-incameras.
D.Toensurethesafetyofothers.
4.Inthelastpart,a"workingroyalpalace"referstoone________.
A.stillusedbytheroyalfamily
B.wheretheQueenusuallyworks
C.whereworksofartareonshow
D.stillbeingconstructed
13.Asisoftenthecase,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.Thatquestionis"What'syourname?
"Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutpeople'snames?
Wheredotheycomefrom?
Whatdotheymean?
People'sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.
Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans"bright";Beatricemeans"onewhogiveshappiness";Donaldmeans"worldruler";Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.
Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearbrook(小溪);someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.
Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople'soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:
Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.
TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter'sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.
Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.
Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefa