第1周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练.docx

第1周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练.docx

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第1周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练

2022年高考备考之语法填空满分训练营（第1周）

体验真题（2021·全国甲卷）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheXi’anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina’slonghistory.It11．（build）originallytoprotectthecity12．theTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored（修复）.Itispossible13．（walk）orbiketheentire14kilometers.

WeaccessedthewallthroughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyoucanseestreamsofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.

After14．（spend）sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat15．（good）thantorideonapieceofhistory!

We16．（hire）ourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshaky17．didthejob.Ittookusabout3hourstogoall18．wayaroundtheXi’anCityWall.Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand19．（watchtower）tofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir20．（day）routines.

实战演练（共七篇；篇篇精彩）

第1篇（说明文：

保护秦岭地区生态系统）做题日期1月1日得分：

________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheQinlingMountainsareoneofthemostbiodiversemountainranges.Accordingtoan1．（announce）fromtheShaanxigovernment,localauthorities2．（shut）over200minesandhydropower（水力发电）plantsdowninkeyareasoftheQinlingMountainssinceanofficialruledesignedtoprotecttherichecosystemwentintoeffect.

TheQinlingMountainsarethoughttobehometoseveralorganismsfoundonlyinChina.Thesceneryisamazingthere,3．（vary）withtheseasonandgeography.

WangFang,aconservationbiologistatFudanUniversity,said4．wouldbeaffectedbythemineandhydropowerprojectsarenotonlyanimalsbutalsotheregion’sclimatepatternsinthelongrun.Headdedsuchconstructionsmayhelpthelocaleconomy,butitshouldn’tcome5．thecostoftheenvironment.

Beforethe6．（prohibit）ofminingstarted,aseriesofactivitieshaddamageditsecosystem.However,Wangwasoptimistic7．thedamagecouldberepaired.Referringtohowforestareas8．（damage）byunregulatedlogginginthe1990srecovered,hebelievedstricterlawscouldprove9．（benefit）thistime,too.“ThespeciesattheQinlingMountainsarequitetough,somaybewe’llsee10．（they）recoveryin20or30years.”hesaid.

第2篇（说明文：

Facebook将全力进军“元宇宙”）

做题日期1月2日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently,Facebook____1____（change）itscorporate（公司的）nametoMeta.Thecompanysaiditwouldbetterincludewhatitdoes,asitbroadensitsreachbeyondsocialmediaintoareaslikevirtualreality（VR）.TheCEOMarkZuckerbergsaidtheexistingbrandcouldnot___2_____（possible）representeverythingthatthey’redoingtoday,letaloneinthefuture.Healsorevealedthecompany’splans___3______（build）a“metaverse（元宇宙）”—anonlineworld___4_____peoplecangame,workandcommunicateinavirtualenvironment.

Facebooksaidthatitplanstocreate10,000jobsinEuropeoverthenextfiveyearstoworkonmetaverse-relatedendeavours（尝试）.ThecompanyalsohasintroducedOculus-brandedvirtual-realityheadsets,anditjoinedwithRay-Bantodevelopsmart__5______（sunglass）thatwentonsalefor$299.“Overtime,Ihopethatwe___6_____（see）asametaversecompanyandIwanttoanchor（扎根）ourworkandouridentityon__7_____we’rebuildingtowards,”MarkZuckerbergsaid.“Iviewthiswork__8____criticaltoourmissionbecause____9____（deliver）asenseofpresence—likeyou’rerighttherewithanotherperson—that’sthe___10_____（high）goalofonlinesocialexperiences,”hesaid.

第3篇（说明文：

中国传统艺术——面塑）

做题日期1月3日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinesepeopleloveflour-madefood,whetheritisnoodles,dumplings,orflatbread.Inthehandsofskilledcraftsman（手艺人）,flourmadeintolovelymodelsinpeopleoranimalsbrings__1__uniquekindofpleasure.Theartformiscalleddoughfigurine（面塑）.In2008,it__2．__（include）inthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage.

DonghFigatinelangisakindoffolkart.ItwascreatedbyLangShao’an,__3．__learneditfromZhaoKuoming,knownasthe“kingofdoughfigurines”.Thehandicraftnotonlyhavestrongartisticandcollectionvalue,butcanalsoprovideanimportantreference__4．thestudyofoldBeijingfolkcustomsandfolkhandicrafts.Mostofthedoughfiguresareanimalsand__5．（character）fromlegends,historicalstories,andlocaloperas.The__6．（finish）productiseitherputattheendofathinstick,oronatablefordisplay.

LangJiaziyuisthethird-generationinheritorofDoughFigurineLang.Whenhewas15,hecreatedBeijingOlympicMascot-shapeddoughfigureswhichwere__7．（high）praised.However,DoughFigurineLangdoesnotgetasmuchattentionfromthepublic.Manyyoungpeopleareunwillingtotakethetime___8．（master）askillthatdoesnotmakemoney,whichhasledtoadeclineinthenumberofthosewho___9．（committed）tothehandicraftinthepastdecades.Goodhandicraftsneedthe____10．（devote）ofartisansfromonegenerationtoanother.

第4篇（说明文：

中西方饮食和烹饪技术上的差异）

做题日期1月4日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChinesefoodandthedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterndietsareboththingsthatcausethe   1   （curious）ofmostpeoplewhovisitChina.Moreover,when   2   （travel）throughChina,you’llmostlikelypickuponafewdifferencesinthewayofeatingfood.Forexample,soupintheWest   3   （enjoy）generallyasanappetizer（开胃菜）atthestartofameal,whiletheChineseprefertoenjoytheirsoupattheendofameal.

Youmightalsonoticesomedistinctdifferencesinmealpreparationandcookingtechniques.Therefore,cookingclassesarebecomingan   4   （increasing）popularactivityamongthoseinterestedinlearningmoreaboutChina'sculturethroughitscuisine.Ifyou’relookingtotakeitastep   5   （far）,keepaneyeoutforcookingclasses   6   （hold）byresidentsintheirownhomes.

  7   itcomestotraditionalChinesegames,theChinesehavealwaysbeensociablepeople.Despitethecountry'ssupertechnologicaladvancementandtheincreasingpopularityofpersonalelectronicdevices,themajorityofChinesewouldratherspendtimesocializingwithothersthansitaloneathome.FrompopularboardgameslikeGo（围棋）andChinesechesstokids’gameslikeChinesejumprope,Chinaoffers   8   （vary）optionstokeeppeoplebusy.Mostlocalsaremorethanhappytosharetheirtraditions   9   foreignvisitors,sodon’tbeshytoaskthenexttimeyougofor   10   walkthroughthepark!

第5篇（话题:

电影《雄狮少年》）

做题日期1月5日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

 Forfansofanimationandliondance,arecenttreatyoucan'tmissisthelong-awaitedepicIAMWHATIAM（雄狮少年）,whichisnowbeing___1___（public） screenedinChinesecinemasstartingfromDecember17,2021. 

SetinGuangdongprovince,thefilmis___2___ thegrowthofaleft-behindteenagernamedJuanwhoparticipatesinaliondance___3___（compete） intheprovince'scapitalcityGuangzhouwithhisfriendsafter___4___（train） byamaster.Itdepictshowanordinaryadolescentcourageouslypursueshisdream. 

UnlikemostChineseanimatedfilms today, which ___5___（base） onfairytales,mythsorancientlegends,IAMWHATIAMhasa___6___（real） flavor,whichisraretoseeintheanimationgenre（体裁） inChina. Someindustryanalystsestimatethefilmhasthepotential ___7___（be） thecinematicdarkhorseoftheupcomingNewYearmovieseason.

 Before___8___（it） officialpremiere（首映） inChina,IAMWHATIAMparticipatedintheAnimationIsFilm （AIF） Festival as___9___ onlyrepresentativefromChina.ItwasscreenedinHollywood,LosAngelesonOctober24,2021duringthefestival. ___10___ thefilmlostout,ithasarousedalotofexpectationinbothChinaandabroad.

第6篇（话题：

钟南山诚邀张桂梅赴广州治疗！

）

做题日期1月6日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

 RenownedChineserespiratory（呼吸的） diseaseexpertZhongNanshan hasextendedaninvitationtoZhangGuimeitoreceivemedicaltreatmentforherseriousillnessesinGuangzhou. 

Zhang,___1___ isthefounderandprincipalofthefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinChina,andalsoarecipientoftheJuly1Medal—theCommunistPartyofChina's___2___（high）honor—establishedHuapingGirlsHighSchoolinLijiang,Yunnanprovince,offeringfreeeducation ___3___ girlsfromaless-developedarea.Sofar,she ___4___（help） nearly2,000girlsenrollincollege,thoughsheherselfsuffersfrom respiratoryillness. 

ZhongWeide,thesonofZhongNanshan,isalsoadoctor.Heextendedtheinvitationonbehalfofhiswell-knownfatheratthepremiere（首演） ofadancedrama,which___5___（base） onZhang'sstory, inGuangzhouearlierthismonth. 

"Myfatherisamedicalworkerand ___6___ educator.Fromthis ___7___（perform）,IfeelthefearlessperseveranceandenduringloveofMsZhangGuimei,whohasbroughthopetochildreninthe ___8___（mountain） regionofYunnan,"ZhongWeidesaid. "

I ___9___（sincere）  inviteMsZhangGuimeitoreceivetreatmentinGuangzhou.Wewouldliketodooursmallpartforthehealthofthisrolemodel, ___10___（use） advancedrespiratorytreatmenttechnologies."

第7篇（说明文：

适度赞扬，多关注过程而不是结果）

做题日期1月7日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AccordingtopsychologistKatherinePhillip'sresearch,parentsoftenpraisewhentheirchildcompletesatask,___1．（believe）theyarebuildingtheirchild'sself-confidence.However,over-praisingcanhave__2．negativeimpact.Whenparentsusethesamepraiserepeatedly,itmaybecomeemptyandnolongervaluedbythechild.Itcanalsobecomean__3．（expect）thatanythingtheydomust__4．（reward）withpraise.Thismayleadtothechildavoidingtakingrisksduetofearofdisappointingtheirparents.Thekey__5．healthypraiseis