六年级下第一单元教案.docx
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六年级下第一单元教案
学生姓名原就读学校年级小六授课时间2014-02-08教师姓名韦彩红
教学内容
复习六年级下册第一单元知识点
教学目标
1、四会单词2.四会句型3.形容词比较级和最高级
教学重、难点
重点:
四会单词与句型难点:
形容词的比较级和最高级
一. 找出不同类的单词,将标号填入提前括号。
(5分)
()1.A.tallB.sharkC.short
()2.A.fishB.whaleC.jump
()3.A.runningB.divingC.bigger
()4.A.olderB.youngC.strong
()5.A.lobsterB.cmC.kg.
Unit1Whoisyounger?
一、单词:
****than 比,chat聊天,young年轻的old年老的strong强壮的 fat 胖的 thin瘦的 heavy 重的light 轻的short短的、矮的long长的tall高的small小的big大的sit(sat)坐meet(met)遇见、见面
***twin(双胞胎)之一as 作为minute 分钟only惟一的、仅有的child孩子(children孩子们)little小的cute 伶俐的、可爱的also 也
**centimetre厘米height身高 weight体重 worm蠕虫
二、词组:
1.on Sunday morning在星期天早晨 2.go for a walk去散步
3.lookthesame看起来一样4.oneday 某一天
5.astallas与…..一样高 asfatas 与…..一样胖aslongas与….一样长
6.shorterthan…比….矮biggerthan比…大heavierthan比…重
7.twentyminutesyounger小二十分钟8.oneyearolder 大一岁
9.sitdownunderabigtree坐在大树下10.begladtodo非常高兴做某事
11.seethem/him/you 看见他们/他/你12.lookdifferent 看起来不同
13.atwinsister双胞胎姐妹14.myclassmate/deskmate我的同班同学/同桌
15.howold 多大 16.theonlychild仅有的一个孩子17.acutelittledog一只可爱的小狗18.getabrother得了个弟弟
19.atallboy 一个高个子的男孩 20.ayoungteacher一位年轻的教师21.someheavyboxes一些重的盒子 22.whoseclassroom谁的教室
23.youroldfriend(s) 你的老朋友 24.aheavyschoolbag一只重的书包
25.astronggoalkeeper一个强壮的守门员26.brothersandsisters 兄弟姐妹
27.thegirlinred穿红衣服的女孩28.yoursormine你的还是我的
29.lookyoung看起来年轻30.haveachat聊天、闲谈
31.asksomequeations问一些问题
三、形容词比较级:
一、关于形容词、副词
英语中大多数形容词是可以分级的,一般有三个等级:
原级,比较级和最高级。
(一)原级:
形容词的本来形式就是形容词的原级。
用原级进行比较时可以使用下面结构:
1.表示比较的双方程度相等,用“as…as”结构,表示“前者像后者一样”,即
A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B.
例如:
Johnisastallashisbrother.HeisascarefulasI.
注意:
当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。
(1)as+形容词+a+单数名词Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.
(2)as+many/much+名词Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.
2.表示比较的双方不相等,一方不如另一方,用“notas/so…as”结构,
表示“前者不如后者”,即A+be+notas/so+形容词原级+as+B.
例如:
Johnisnotastallashisbrother.Sueisnotas/sotallasJim.
(二)比较级和最高级:
1.一般情况下加-er,-est;
clean-cleaner-cleanest;long-longer-longest;small-smaller-smallest
2.重读闭音节,双写末尾字母再加-er,-est;
wet-wetter-wettest;big-bigger-biggest;hot-hotter-hottest
3.辅音字母加y,结尾的把y改为i再加er,-est;
dirty-dirtier-dirtiest;funny-funnier-funniest;
4.部分双音节和多音节词,加more,most;
slowly-moreslowly-mostslowly;delicious-moredelicious-mostdelicious
beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful
5.不规则变化
good-better-best;bad-worse-worst,little-less-least,many/much-more-most
请读读下面的句子。
(1)Thisbookisnewerthanthatone.
TheEnglishbookisthenewestofthethree.
(2)MikerunsmuchfasterthanJohn.Mikerunsfastestinhisclass.
(3)TokyoismuchmorebeautifulthanRome,Ithink.
Tokyoisthemostbeautifulcityintheworld,Ithink.
(4)Jimswimsmuchbetterthananyotherpupilsintheclass.
Jimswimsbestinhisclass.
(5)TimhasmorebooksthanJim.Timhasthemoststampsinhisclass.
重点注意:
alittle,much,alot,后面要跟比较级,比较级句子里面通常有“than”。
A.直接加er/r
tall---________light----________young--_________old---________strong--___small--_________late---_________long---_________short--________
B.双写加er big-------_________ fat-----_________ thin---________
C.去y改i加er heavy---_________
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
old__________young________talllong
fatthin__________heavyquiet
nice_________good_________beautifulpretty
low__________highwellfast
late__________early_________important________clever
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1.Mybrotheristwoyears__________(old)thanme.
2.Tomisas________(fat)asJim.
3.Isyoursister__________(young)thanyou?
Yes,sheis.
4.Whois___________(thin),youorHelen?
Helenis.
5.The Nile is a __________river. It is ________than any other rivers in the world.
In fact it is _________river in the world. (long)
6.Mary’shairisas__________(long)asLucy’s.
7.Ben(jump)________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.
8.________Nancysing__________(well)thanHelen?
Yes,she.
9.Xiaolingisnotas_________(tall)astheothergirls.
10.Myeyesare__________(big)than________(she).
11.Whichis___________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?
12.Whogetsup(early),TimorTom?
13.thegirlsgetup(early)thantheboys?
No,they.
14.Jimruns(slow).ButBenruns(slow)thanJim.
15.Thechilddoesn’t(write)as(fast)asthestudents.
三、选择填空。
()1.Thereisadog._________isrunningafteracat.
A.HeB.ItC.ItsD.They
()2.Ilikeplayingwith_________.
A.theyBhisC.themD.she
()3.---Excuse________.WhereisLucy?
---__________isthere.
A.I;HerB.me;HerC.I;SheD.me;She
()4._________isadriver._________workisdriving.
A.She;HerB.His;HeC.He;HimD.Her;Hers
()5.---Doyouhave________water?
---Yes,Ihave_____.
A.many;someB.some;anyC.any;anyD.any;some
()6.Themealisverydelicious.Help_______.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
()7.What’sthatinEnglish?
A.It’segg.B.That’segg.C.It’saegg.D.It’sanegg.
()8._________skirtisyours?
A.WhoseB.WhereC.HowD.Which
()9._________isPeter.____________bookisnew.
A.She;HerBHis;HeC.He;HisD.Her;She
()10._________likesflowers.
A.AnyoneB.EveryoneC.YouD.We
四、句型:
1、Who’syoungerthanhim?
谁比他年轻?
Mybrotherisyoungerthanhim. 我弟弟比他年轻。
2、AreyouastallasTom?
你和汤姆一样高吗?
3、Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
Yes,Ido.
No,Idon't.Ihaveabrother./Ihaveasister.
4、Whoseschoolbagisheavier,yoursormine?
Mineis./Myschoolbagisheavierthanyours.
一、找出不同类的单词。
1、 A、water B 、jump C、run D、climb ( )
2、 A、longer B、taller C、tired D、stronger ( )
3、 A、teeth B、length C、feet D、arm ( )
4、 A、head B、hand C、taller D、leg ( )
5、 A、big B、old C、tall D、how ( )
二、按要求写单词。
1、写出下列词的比较级。
big ________ short ________ heavy ________ fat ________
happy_________ late _________ strong _________ fine________
2、 meter(复数) ________ foot (复数)_________ dive (现在分词)________
do(第三人称单数)________ by (同音词)________ konw(同音词)_______
三、连线。
milimeter t /tn How heavy are you ?
I'm 47kg.
foot g How big are your feet ?
I wear size 17.
kilometer kg How long are your legs?
I'm 165 cm.
kilogram km How old are you ?
My legs are 76cm
ton m How tall are you?
I'm 13 years old.
gram cm
centimeter mm
meter ft
四、选择正确的答案。
( )1、I'm two years _______than you .
A、 young B、shorter C、younger
( )2、Line up _____ younger to older .
A 、 from B、at C、 of
( ) 3、 How big ______ your feet ?
A、 is B、 are C 、it
( ) 4、_______ ?
------80cm
A、How tall are you ?
B、How long are your legs ?
C 、How old are you ?
( ) 5、Which monkey do you like ?
A 、I like the yellow one. B、It's younger. C 、 It's nice .
( ) 6、How ______is your best friend ?
----- Thirteen years old .
A、old B 、tall C、heavy
( ) 7、How tall is Chen Jie?
A、He is 12 years old. B、I'm 147cm. C 、She is 150cm.
( ) 8、当你想知道汤姆有多高时,你应该问:
________
A、How long are you ?
B、How tall are you ?
C、How large are you ?
( ) 9、当你想表达“你的床有多长”?
时,你应该说:
____
A 、How long is your bed ?
B 、How big is your bed ?
C 、How large is your bed ?
( ) 10、 当你想知道你的朋友的体重时,你应该说:
_______
A 、How tall are you ?
B、How old are you ?
C 、How heavy are you ?
五.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式。
long__________________large_________________fat________________
heavy_________________tidy________________thin_______________
big__________________bright________________bad
many/much___________________good/well___________________
beautiful___________________important___________________
六.选择填空。
()1.Areyou__________holidaynow?
A.onB.haveC.having
()2.I’dlike_________stayinGuangzhouwithmyparents.
A.inB.onC.to
()3.Romeis________thanTokyo.
A.smallerB.smallestC.small
()4.---IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.---Why________wegothereforholiday?
A.doesB.notC.don’t
()5.Moscowisthecapital_________Russia.
A.inB.ofC.to
()6.Look_________thephoto,whoisit?
A.ofB.atC.to
()7.---It’stheGreatWall.Whatcityisit________?
---Beijing.
A.ofB.toC.in
()8.Parisisagoodplace________visit!
A.atB.toC.for
()9._______youliketogotoPairsforaholiday?
A.WouldB.AreC.Can
()10.Thisbookistoo_________.Idon’tlikeit.
A.noisyB.crowdedC.boring
()11.The boy is ________ thanI. Iamtwelveandheiselevennow.
A. olderB. youngerC.biggerD.smaller
()12. Tom is the best student in his class. He is _______ than any of his classmates.
A. more clevererB. much cleverer
C. much more clevererD. much clever
()13. Idon’tliketogotoRome.Ithinkit’s________.
A.goodB.interestingC.boringD.bored
()14.Canberra_______thecapitalofAustralia.
A.isB.areC.isn’tD.aren’t
()15.Whereareyougoing?
I'mgoingtothe