B4General review.docx

B4General review.docx

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B4Generalreview

B4-Generalreview

UnitOne

1.Boththelaborandthemanagementmadealotof____andatlasttheycametoanagreement.

A）sessionsB）recessions

C）concessionsD）conferences

2.I’vealreadyhadoneholidayinAfrica,andI’mnot____ongoingthereagain.

A）willingB）ready

C）eagerD）keen

3.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecan____totakecareofproblemsinhisabsence.

A）countinB）counton

C）countupD）countout

4.Welovepeace,yetwearenotthekindofpeopleto____toanymilitarythreat.

A）yieldB）apply

C）resortD）appeal

5.WhatIhatemostismakingagreat____aboutsuchasimplematter.

A）confusionB）initiative

C）fussD）bark

6.Don’tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo____.

A）carefullyB）gravely

C）seriouslyD）critically

7.Thecarwon’tstartbecausethebatteryhas____.

A）runupB）rundown

C）runoverD）runoff

8.Ifamaniseasilytakeninbyemotionaltraps,hewillnotbeabletomake____judgments.

A）sensibleB）sensitive

C）sentimentalD）sensational

9.Parentshavealegal____toensurethattheirchildrenareprovidedwithefficienteducationsuitabletotheirage.

A）instinctB）influence

C）sympathyD）obligation

10.Spacescientistsbelievethattheblackholeis____,andwoulddraweverything,evenlight,towarditscenter.

A）vacantB）empty

C）bareD）hollow

11.Theinquiryfoundthattheinnocentcivilianshadbeen____toinhumanetreatmentfortoolong.

A）subjectedB）attached

C）relatedD）resisted

12.PaulsaidhewouldgivemeapieceofcakeifIstayedhere,butIdidn’tgiveintothe____.

A）intentionB）appeal

C）temptationD）charm

Expressions

●1.tobeannoyedtolearnthat…得知······而不快/高兴/惊讶/痛心

●2.toimposesb’scompanyuponhim执意陪伴着他

●3.topressone’sattempttodosth.试图做某事

●4.tobefullofsurprises让人吃惊

●5.tocountupononsb.todosth.料想；指望

●6.totakesb./sth.seriously认真对待某人/某事

●7.Makeafussabout对······大惊小怪

●8.toobjecttosth.反对某事

●9.todrinkin…陶醉于······

●10.yieldto/givewaytotemptation屈服于诱惑

●puttemptationinsb’sway诱惑某人

●11.inthepresenceof（=inone’spresence）

●当着······的面，有某人在场

●12.proposesb.forsth.推荐某人担当某职务；

●proposetodosth.打算，计划做某事

●13.withoutasuspicion/doubtthat…

●丝毫不曾怀疑······

Patterns

●Sb.didsth.onlytofind/see/notice/realize（that）…

●某人做了某事,结果却发现/明白/注意到/意识到······

●Allthereisleftwithsb.istodosth./adesiretodosth./ahopeforsth.某人只求/只想/只希望做某事。

UnitTwo

1.Weshallhaveto____themeetinguntilnextweek,I’mafraid.

A）postponeB）conduct

C）replaceD）last

2.Toour____,Geoffrey’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

A）entertainmentB）judgment

C）reliefD）relaxation

3.Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtocomewithusiftheydon’t____themselvesbetter.

A）directB）accustom

C）adjustD）behave

4.Hisskinwas____fromyearsofworkingoutdoors.

A）elasticB）clumsy

C）coarseD）delicious

5.Threepeoplewerekilledinahead-on____betweenabusandacar.

A）collapseB）conflict

C）collisionD）crush

6.RuthhasgonebacktoCalifornia____.ShewillnotreturntotheEast.

A）forlongB）beforelong

C）eversinceD）forgood

7.Idon’tknowifyou’veheard,butthere’sa____goingaroundtheofficethatMr.Smithisleavingattheendofthemonth.

A）newsB）rumor

C）sayingD）proverb

8.IguessJonesdidn’thaveachancetowintheelection.Almostallofthepeopleinthecityvotedforhis____.

A）opponentB）candidate

C）colleagueD）advocate

9.Hewas____ofhisfriend’sreputation.

A）greedyB）controversial

C）competitiveD）jealous

10.Thenewspaperuncoveredasex____involvingseveralgovernmentofficials.

A）shameB）conviction

C）rumorD）scandal

11.InBritaintodaywomen____44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.

A）makeupB）buildup

C）standforD）conformto

12.Thegardenis____inaformalpattern.

A）laidupB）laidoff

C）laiddownD）laidout

13.ThereareseveralpossibleexplanationsforthegreaterjobstabilityinJapan____thegreatjobmobilityintheUnitedStates.

A）contrarytoB）inregardto

C）incontrasttoD）withrespectto

14.Gasolineisprocessedfrom____oil.

A）rawB）rough

C）crudeD）tough

15.NewYork____secondintheproductionofapples,producing850,000,000poundsthisyear.

A）rankedB）occupied

C）arrangedD）classified

Expressions

●togivesb.permanentfame使某人声名永驻

●toprovideapplauseand（profit）wheresb.isconcerned给予某人掌声和收益

●toquitaplaceforgood

●sadtosay不幸的是

●toclapforsb./sth.为······拍手喝彩

torevoltagainst/at/fromsb./sth.反抗/反感······

●totripsb.up绊倒某人；使某人犯错误/受挫

●tocomedownintheworld落魄，潦倒

●todosth.onpurpose有意做某事

●tohavetheurge/adeepneedtodosth.有一种要做······的欲望

●tofindone’swayinto…进入，来到（某处）······

●toloseone’sfaithinsb./sth.失去了对······的信心

●towalkintothesunsetwithsb.与某人共同走进夕阳之中/与某人白头偕老

●tofindinsb.aman/womanof…发现某人是一个······

Patterns

●1.Sb.elsemightdo/havedonesth.Butonlysb.cando/couldhavedonesth.else.

别人或许会做某事，但只有某人才会做别的事。

●2.Sth.,plussth.else,aresurely…

某事，以及······，正是······

Unit3

1.Wehavehadtoraiseourpricesbecauseoftheincreaseinthecostof____materials.

A）primitiveB）rough

C）originalD）raw

2.Itiswell-knownthattheretiredworkersinourcountryare____freemedicalcare.

A）entitledtoB）involvedin

C）associatedwithD）assignedto

3.Althoughshewasnotveryrich,shewasquite____withhermoney.

A）nobleB）flexible

C）liberalD）liable

4.Notlongago,agovernmentofficialwhomIknowverywellwas____bribery.

A）relatedtoB）involvedin

C）includedinD）subjectedto

5.Theyputinthehighest____forthehouse.

A）currencyB）proposal

C）bidD）purchase

6.Onlythemostsophisticatedtheoriesofmodernphysicscan____thisphenomenon.

A）accountforB）counton

C）accountofD）countfor

7.Attheendofhistrial,hewas____ofmurder.

A）convictedB）convinced

C）sentencedD）condemned

8.Thereisawhole____ofbillswaitingtobepaid.

A）stockB）stack

C）numberD）sequence

9.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost____populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

A）denselyB）vastly

C）enormouslyD）largely

10.He’swellknowninthe____offoreignaffairs.

A）settlementB）operation

C）realmD）scope

11.NiagaraFallsisagreattourist____,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A）attentionB）attraction

C）appointmentD）arrangement

12.He____forthedaywhenhewouldseehishometownagain.

A）desiredB）counted

C）longed D）urged

13.Theinsurancecompanypaidhim$10,000in____afterhisaccident.

A）installmentB）compensation

C）substitutionD）commitment

14.They____foraprogressivecauseanddiedwillingly.

A）bledB）wounded

C）devotedD）departed

Expressions

●tolongfor渴望/盼望······

●tobefacedwith面临着······

●tobleed…for…向······榨取······

●todrumup竭力争取；大力招揽

●underthetable私下，背地里

●togetinvolvedin卷入/潜心于······

●tomakefoolsofsb.愚弄某人

●tobeentitledto（do）sth.有权做某事

●tobethecuetodosth.是做某事的暗示

●totalkback顶嘴

●tolecturesb.aboutsth.就某事训斥某人

●toconvictsb.ofdoingsth.wrong证明/宣判某人有罪

●siton担任（委员会等）的一员

●togetthecheapestbid拿到最低的报价

●tomakeagradualshiftawayfrom…逐渐脱离······

●tojumpoff突然脱离/摆脱

●toactasachampionfor…成为······的捍卫者

●tolendoneselfto…适宜于······;同意参与······

●opttodosth.选择

●bidfor竞价

Patterns

●Sb.beginsas…withhighideals/greatambitions/goodintentionsto...Butafterafewyearsin…/ofdoingsth.,he/shebecomesliketheonepeopleoftencall

●“…”.某人刚开始时是······，有理想/有远大抱负/有······的美好愿望。

可是在这个······里/做某事做了几年后，他/她就变得与人们所称的······一样了。

Unit4

1.Theclassremained____whentheteacheraskedaformidablequestion.

A）clumsyB）deaf

C）dumbD）still

2.Asasummary,thelongstorywas____intoafewsentences.

A）condensedB）condemned

C）concealedD）concentrated

3.Deeplycursedwithprisonlife,theprisonersbecame____forbreakout.

A）discardedB）disappointed

C）intensiveD）desperate

4.Theproblemwiththecountryishowtoliftitseconomyoutof____.

A）reservationB）recreation

C）reversionD）recession

5.He____muchofhistimeinlearningthenewlanguage.

A）investedB）involved

C）inventedD）integrated

6.Thefarmersweremoreanxiousforrainthanthepeopleinthecitybecausetheyhadmoreat____

A）dangerB）stake

C）lossD）threat

7.The____onthisapartmentrunsoutinayear’stime.

A）treatyB）lease

C）agendaD）deadline

8.Hehasputhiscarentirelyatour____fortheholiday.

A）usageB）application

C）dispositionD）disposal

9.Ifyou____intakingthisattitude,we’llhavetoaskyoutoleave.

A）persistB）insist

C）resistD）assist

10.Therestofthefamilyhadnearlyreachedtheriver,butJanewas____behindasusual.

A）decliningB）delaying

C）lackingD）lagging

11.Improvedconsumerconfidenceis____toaneconomicrecovery.

A）crucialB）competitive

C）acuteD）satisfactory

12.Itwouldbewiseto____yourpropertyagainststormdamage.

A）ensureB）insure

C）integrateD）guarantee

13.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno____tothehealthservice.

A）assessmentB）assignment

C）exceptionD）access

14.Veryfewscientists____completelynewanswerstotheworld’sproblems.

A）comeupwithB）comeout

C）comeroundD）comeupto

15.Aftershequalifiedasalawyer,shedecidedtospecialize____contractlaw.

A）onB）in

C）withD）of

16.Aprime