北京市东城区中考英语试题及答案.docx

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北京市东城区中考英语试题及答案.docx

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北京市东城区中考英语试题及答案.docx

北京市东城区中考英语试题及答案

2004年北京市东城区中考英语试题

英语试卷(笔试部分)

 

第Ⅰ卷笔试(选择题55分)

 

一、词语解释(共10分,每小题1分)

 

根据句意,选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。

 

1.Shenevershoutsatherchildren.

 

A.talksangrilyandloudly

 

B.talkskindlyC.talksquickly

 

2.TellherIdon'thavetimeathemoment.

 

A.foritmomentB.rightnowC.atthetime

 

3.Hehasjustgraduatedfromhighschool.

 

A.comefromB.finishedC.arrivedat

 

4.Hewokeupatsevenandquicklygotdressed.

 

A.putonhisclothesB.dressedup

 

C.tookoffhisclothes

 

5.Don'tlitterabout!

 

A.runaboutB.comeover

 

C.throwthingseverywhere

 

6.Jackishavingadayoff.

 

A.workingawholedayB.havingarest

 

C.awayfromworkforaday

 

7.Therainispouringdown.

 

A.notveryheavyB.alittleheavyC.veryheavy

 

8.Noneofthemwantedtogobuttheyallsaidtheywouldliketogo.

 

A.NothingofthemB.NooneC.Neitherofthem

 

9.Thesupermarketisn'tfarfrommyhome.

 

A.isnearB.isclosedC.isfaraway

 

10.Hedoesn'tlivehereanylonger.

 

A.anymoreB.longenoughC.longerandlonger

 

二、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)

 

从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。

 

11.It________Jacktwentyminutes_________themathproblemyesterday.

 

A.took,toworkoutB.takes,toworkout

 

C.hastaken,workingoutD.istaking,workingout

 

12.Whereismypen?

I_________itherebutnowIcan'tfindit.

 

A.putB.havejustputC.wasputtingD.hasjustput

 

13.Jack,SueandIwill________gotoSam'sbirthdayparty.

 

A.bothB.neitherC.allD.either

 

14."WhereisAmy?

""She_________theteacher'soffice."

 

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.isgonetoD.isbeenin

 

15.Theworkersarebusy__________there___________theworkshop.

 

A.working,onB.working,in

 

C.towork,atD.toworked,in

 

16.Iwaslateforclassyesterday__________therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.

 

A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because

 

17.Sueisworkingvery__________recently.

 

A.goodB.fineC.hardlyD.hard

 

18.Whatmakesyou__________it'sgoingtoraintomorrow?

 

A.tothinkB.thoughtC.thinkD.thinking

 

19.Isawhim_________intothesmallstoreroom.

 

A.togoB.goneC.goingD.went

 

20.HehasneverbeentotheUnitedStates,___________?

 

A.isn'theB.doesn'theC.hasn'theD.hashe

 

21.________fineweatherisit!

 

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

 

22."Whatisyourfather?

""Heis___________."

 

A.tallB.inhisoffice

 

C.anengineerD.goingswimming

 

23.Thereisstill________waterinthebottle.It'senoughforbothofus.

 

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

 

24.Tomis_________Jack.

 

A.tallasB.sotallas

 

C.tallerthanD.thetallestthan

 

25.IwilllethimknowifI________him.

 

A.sawB.willseeC.seeingD.see

 

三、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)

 

阅读下面A、B二篇短文,从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案。

 

(A)

 

ThereareplacesinNorthAmericawheregreatcitiesoncestood.Thereweregardensandtreesandgrass.Butnowtheseplacesarelikedeserts(沙漠).Scientistsbegantostudythislandtofindoutwhathappened.Manyofthembelievethelanddiedwhenthetreeswerecutdown. 

Treeshelpotherplantsgrow.Treeroots(根)holdthesoil(土壤)inplace.Theykeepthewindfromblowingawaythesoil.Leavesonthegroundkeeprainwaterfromruiningoff.Treesnearfarmscanhelptostopstrongwinds. 

OncetherewerehundredsoffarmsinthesouthwestoftheUS.Thenthefarmsturnedintofieldsofdryland.Thiswasbecausefewtreesgrowtherenow. 

Nowwetrytosavetrees.Inmanyplaces,whenatreeiscutdown,anewtreeisplantedinhisplace.Wedonotwantthelandtodie.

 

26.Placeswheregreatcitiesstoodarenowlike______.

 

A.forestsB.desertsC.farmsD.gardens

 

27.Theunderlinedword"its"means__________.

 

A.theoldtree'sB.thenewtree's

 

C.theplace'sD.theland's

 

28.Whyaretreesimportant?

 

A.Theyturnfieldsintodryland.B.Theyhelpotherplantsgrow.

 

C.Theyhelpstrongwindsblow.D.Theykeeprainwaterrunningoff.

 

29.Whatdoesthetexttellus?

 

A.Farmsarebetterthancities.B.TherearesodesertsinAmerica.

 

C.Landswilldiewithouttrees.D.Allthetreesarecutdown.

 

30.Whichisright?

 

A.Youcan'tfindanytreesorgrassinNorthAmerica.

 

B.Treeshelpuslivealifeaswearelivingnow.

 

C.Treesgrowonlyindeserts.D.Treecanblowsoilaway.

 

(B)

 

Thesnowwentonfalling,andtheycouldseeonlyafewmetersinfrontofthem. 

"Weshouldgoback,"saidJudy.Shewasafraid. 

"Butwhereisthepath(道路)?

" 

Everythingwascoveredwithsnow.Theskywasgrey."What'sthetime?

"askedPaul.Judylookedatherwatch."Nearly5o'clock.Itgetsdarkinanhour." 

"Wemuststartwalking,andhopewefindthepath.Ithinkthesnow'sstopping."saidPaul.Butitwasn'tstopping.Thewindwasstrong.Itblewaroundthem.coldandwet. 

"Justkeepgongdownhill."saidJudy."Wecan'tgowrong."

 ThenPaultellonsomerocks.Heshouted."Judy!

I'vehurtmyleg!

"Hecouldn'tstandup.Hisleghurttoomuch.

 "I'llhavetophoneforhelp."saidJudy."Ihopethemobilephoneworksuphere!

" 

Luckilyitdid.Theyphonedthemountainservice(服务站)."Don'tmove!

shoutedthemanonthephone.-Staywhereyouare,we'resendingateamthere."

 Theywerenotfarfromthepath,sotheteamfoundthemeasily.Theywerelucky!

Peopleoftengetintotroublewhentheyclimbthemountains.Youmustalwaystellsomeonewhereyouaregoingandtakeamobilephonewithyou.Mountainisadangerousplacetobeifthingsgowrong!

 

31.Whatwastheweatherlike?

 

A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Snowyandwindy.

 

C.Rainyandwindy.D.Windybutwarm.

 

32.WhatwereJudyandPauldoing?

 

A.Falling.B.Stopping.C.Climbing.D.Phoning.

 

33.Whofelldownandgothurt?

 

A.Paul.B.Judy.

 

C.Themanintheservice.D.Ateam.

 

34.Wherewasthepath?

 

A.Byariver.B.Downhill.

 

C.Atthefootofthehill.D.Neartheclimbers.

 

35.Whichisthemostusefulwhenyouareinmountains?

 

A.Stoppingnowandthem.

 

B.Gettingintouchwiththeoutsideworld.

 

C.Usingawalkingstick.

 

D.Gongbackwhenthereisnopath.

 

四、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

 

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

 

Whenyouwavetoafriend.youareusingsign(手势)language.Whenyousmileatsomeone.youmeantobe__36__.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyour__37__,youmean"Bequiet."

 

Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecould__38__alittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt__39__andwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercome,theEnglishman__40__hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,he__41__tosay."Bringmesomethingtoeat."Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto__42__,fiesttea,thencoffee,thenmilkbutnofood.TheEnglishmanwassorrythathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas__43__toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach.Andthissignwas__44__enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes.thewaiterbroughthimalargeplaceofbreadandmeat.__45__theEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.

 

36.A.wellB.friendlyC.fineD.careful

 

37.A.eyesB.legsC.mouthD.head

 

38.A.writeB.readC.sayD.speak

 

39.A.hungryB.tiredC.coldD.ill

 

40.A.pointedtoB.reachedforC.touchedD.opened

 

41.A.neededB.meantC.decidedD.had

 

42.A.catB.watchC.drinkD.read

 

43.A.readyB.sureC.againD.afraid

 

44.A.quickB.bigC.strongD.clear

 

45.A.AtonceB.AtlastC.AtfirstD.Attimes

 

第Ⅱ卷笔试(非选择题45分)

 

一、单词拼写(共6分,每小题1分)

 

根据提示补全单词,并加以必要的改动,使补合后的句子通顺、合理。

 

1.Hetoldthedoctorthathehadabad_________(头疼).

 

2.Helookoutseveral_________(硬币)fromhispocket.

 

3.Great!

That's_________(正是)whatIwant.Thankyou!

 

4.Itisthefirsttimehehasbeentohis________(家乡).Soheisexcited.

 

5.Nursestakegoodcareofthose________(工人们)dayandnight.

 

6.Justkeepon_________(做)itandyouwillsucceed.

 

二、词形变化(共6分,每小题1分)

 

根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

 

7.The________(ten)lessonisthehardest.

 

8.Mygrandmacan'tseeanythingclearlywithout__________(glass).

 

9.Haveyoufinished___________(cook)?

 

10.Thatisthe_________(near)waytogotothestationfromhere.

 

11."AretheyChinese?

""No,theyare________(Japan)."

 

12.Doyouteach__________(you)English?

 

三、交际用语(共10分,每小题1分)

 

从右栏中找出左栏各句话的恰当答案,将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

 

()1.Wouldyouliketocomewithas?

A.Youareright.Itlooksnice.

 

()2.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B.Fiftyyuan.

 

()3.WherecanIfindapostoffice?

C.Certainly.Butafraid.

 

()4.MerryChristmas!

D.Rainy,I'mafraid.

 

()5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

E.Youtoo!

 

()6.Howmucharetheseshoes?

F.Yes,Why?

 

()7.Areyoufreethisevening?

G.Followmeplease.

 

()8.Whydon'tyoutryiton?

H.Ilikereading.

 

()9.Whatdoyoudowhenyouarefree?

I.Seeyou!

 

()10.Allright.Seeyouthem.J.Well,Ineedahat.

 

四、补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)

 

从方框中选出恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将其字母标号填入相应题号前的括号内

 

 

A.Doyouhaveanycheaperones?

 

B.Thankyou.Letmesee.Arethereanynewcomings?

 

C.Yes,IneedanEnglishdictionary.

 

D.Well,I'dbettertakethenewestone.Hereisthemoney.

 

E.Howmuchisthisone?

A:

Hello!

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

 

B:

_______________1________________

 

A:

Herearesomedictionaries.Youcanhavealookatthem.

 

B:

_______________2________________

 

A:

Thisoneisnewanditsellswell.

 

B:

_______

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