学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
《学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/29/f251df07-7eb8-4a39-9378-2b303a49b04c/f251df07-7eb8-4a39-9378-2b303a49b04c1.gif)
学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题
抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
第一部分完形填空(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffcarandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof1._______andwhatcolorredis.Itwouldbegoodto2.________again,buta(n)3.______candostrangethingstopeople.Idon‘tmeanIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatemorewhatIhad4.________.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—a5.________tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewanttofightinoutwith6._______.
ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.amnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof7._______thathelpsmedownsounfamiliar(不熟悉的)staircase(楼梯)alone.I8._______somethingbiggerthanthat:
confidencethatIam,despite(尽管)being9._________,arealpositive(乐观自信的)personandthatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.
Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthen(加强)thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasyandsimplethings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwas10._______.“Ican’tusethis,”Isaid.“Takewithyou,”heurged(催促)me,“androllitaround.”Thewords11._______inmyhead.“Rollitaround!
”ByrollingtheballIcould12.________whereitwent.Thisgavemeanideahowtoachieve(达到)agoal(目标)Ihadthoughtimpossiblebefore:
playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbookSchoolfortheBlindI13._______asuccessfulvariation(变化)ofbaseball,wecalleditgroundball.
Ihavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy14.______.ItwasnogoodcryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwas15._________outofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedbitterness(痛苦)offailure.Iwouldfailsomethinganyway,butontheaverageImadeprogress.
1.A.skyB.cloudC.sunshine.D.mist
2.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.smell
3.A.disasterB.environmentC.incidentD.wonder
4.A.lostB.leftC.usedD.cared
5.A.purposeB.potentialC.pressureD.preparation
6.A.energyB.happinessC.luckD.blindness
7.A.self-respectB.self-controlC.self-confidenceD.self-defence
8.A.thinkB.considerC.guessD.mean
9.A.imperfectB.perfectC.unfairD.fair
10.A.worriedB.encouragedC.shockedD.hurt
11.A.stuckB.impressedC.occupiedD.held
12.A.seeB.hearC.noticeD.observe
13.A.inventedB.discoveredC.instructedD.directed
14.A.experienceB.advantagesC.knowledgeD.limitation
15.A.hardlyB.wildlyC.highlyD.deeply
第二部分:
阅读理解(共二节满分30分)
第一节(共10小题:
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mymotherisateacher,andgrewupwiththechallenges(挑战)ateacherfaces.Ioftenaskedher,“Whydoyouteach?
Whatkeepsyouteaching?
”Theanswerwasalwaysthesame.“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”
Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Iteachstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotheraskedmethesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“it’sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”
Oneofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworkingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weekprogramme.Everythingwentonwellthroughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoa“High”onecalledtheWire(钢索)Walk.
IntheWireWalk,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegs(木桩)inatreetoawire,8metershigh,andthenwalkacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafeforsure.
WhenIaskedwhowouldtry,afewgirlsraisedtheirhands,andtheyfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.
ButwhenitwasSusie’sturn,itseemedthatshedidn’treallywantto.IaskedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”
Now,Susiewasatthefootofthetree.Shestartedtomakethelongreach.Theothergirlscheeredforher.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizedshewouldnotgomuchfurther.
Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandheldthetreetight(紧紧地),lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican’t.”
Theothergirlssatinsilence.ItalkedquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaxher.ItalkedforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.
“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!
”Marybrokethesilence.
Tomysurprise,Susieliftedherheadandlookeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtolookdownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledback.
Finally,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.
Weallcheered.
MomentslikethiskeepmedoingwhatIdo.Theyoungheartscontinuetofillmewithcourage.
16.Susiestoppedhalfwayuptothewirebecause___________.
A.theteacheraskedhertodoitB.somethingwaswrongwithit
C.shewastooafraidtomoveonD.itwastoohighforhertoreach
17.Marybrokethesilenceinorderto_____________.
A.encourageSusieB.relaxthewriter
C.tryagainherselfD.drawSusie’sattention
18.FromthestoryofSusieandMary,wecanlearnthat___________.
A.helpingothersishelpingourselvesB.awordofencouragementmattersalot
C.outdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthaneverD.agoodmethodplaysanimportantroleinteaching
19.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThatOneMomentB.TheWireWalk
C.LoveandCourageD.TheYoungHearts
20.Whichiswrongaccordingtothetext?
A.MymotherandIarebothteachers.
B.Mymotherteachesstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.
C.AfewgirlsfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.
D.Susiesucceededfinally.
B
“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.
NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.
Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.
★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.
★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.
★Takepartintrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.
★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.
★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.
★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.
Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”
21.Volunteeringcanhelp___________.
A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearly
C.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter
22.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?
A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.
C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?
A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.
C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.
24.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans”_______”.
A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced
25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.
C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Keepsafeinstorms
Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstorms(雷雨)arecommon._____26_____.Inthunderstorms,lightningcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.
Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld_____27_____.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringlightningstorm?
Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightningare1in600,000._____28_____.
Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm.
Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.
Don’tstandnearthewindows.
Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.
Neverusethephone,_____29_____.
Ifyouarecaughtinthunderstormoutdoors:
_____30_____.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.
Donotgounderatreebecausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.
Neveruseacellphone.
A.Butyoucanreduce(减少)thosechancesby