学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题

抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试

高一英语试卷

第一部分完形填空(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffcarandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof1._______andwhatcolorredis.Itwouldbegoodto2.________again,buta(n)3.______candostrangethingstopeople.Idon‘tmeanIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatemorewhatIhad4.________.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—a5.________tolive—whichIdidn’tsee,andtheymademewanttofightinoutwith6._______.

ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.amnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof7._______thathelpsmedownsounfamiliar(不熟悉的)staircase(楼梯)alone.I8._______somethingbiggerthanthat:

confidencethatIam,despite(尽管)being9._________,arealpositive(乐观自信的)personandthatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.

Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthen(加强)thisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasyandsimplethings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwas10._______.“Ican’tusethis,”Isaid.“Takewithyou,”heurged(催促)me,“androllitaround.”Thewords11._______inmyhead.“Rollitaround!

”ByrollingtheballIcould12.________whereitwent.Thisgavemeanideahowtoachieve(达到)agoal(目标)Ihadthoughtimpossiblebefore:

playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbookSchoolfortheBlindI13._______asuccessfulvariation(变化)ofbaseball,wecalleditgroundball.

Ihavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy14.______.ItwasnogoodcryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwas15._________outofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedbitterness(痛苦)offailure.Iwouldfailsomethinganyway,butontheaverageImadeprogress.

1.A.skyB.cloudC.sunshine.D.mist

2.A.hearB.seeC.feelD.smell

3.A.disasterB.environmentC.incidentD.wonder

4.A.lostB.leftC.usedD.cared

5.A.purposeB.potentialC.pressureD.preparation

6.A.energyB.happinessC.luckD.blindness

7.A.self-respectB.self-controlC.self-confidenceD.self-defence

8.A.thinkB.considerC.guessD.mean

9.A.imperfectB.perfectC.unfairD.fair

10.A.worriedB.encouragedC.shockedD.hurt

11.A.stuckB.impressedC.occupiedD.held

12.A.seeB.hearC.noticeD.observe

13.A.inventedB.discoveredC.instructedD.directed

14.A.experienceB.advantagesC.knowledgeD.limitation

15.A.hardlyB.wildlyC.highlyD.deeply

第二部分:

阅读理解(共二节满分30分)

第一节(共10小题:

每小题2分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Mymotherisateacher,andgrewupwiththechallenges(挑战)ateacherfaces.Ioftenaskedher,“Whydoyouteach?

Whatkeepsyouteaching?

”Theanswerwasalwaysthesame.“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”

Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Iteachstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotheraskedmethesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“it’sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”

Oneofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworkingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weekprogramme.Everythingwentonwellthroughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoa“High”onecalledtheWire(钢索)Walk.

IntheWireWalk,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegs(木桩)inatreetoawire,8metershigh,andthenwalkacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafeforsure.

WhenIaskedwhowouldtry,afewgirlsraisedtheirhands,andtheyfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.

ButwhenitwasSusie’sturn,itseemedthatshedidn’treallywantto.IaskedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”

Now,Susiewasatthefootofthetree.Shestartedtomakethelongreach.Theothergirlscheeredforher.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizedshewouldnotgomuchfurther.

Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandheldthetreetight(紧紧地),lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican’t.”

Theothergirlssatinsilence.ItalkedquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaxher.ItalkedforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.

“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!

”Marybrokethesilence.

Tomysurprise,Susieliftedherheadandlookeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtolookdownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledback.

Finally,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.

Weallcheered.

MomentslikethiskeepmedoingwhatIdo.Theyoungheartscontinuetofillmewithcourage.

16.Susiestoppedhalfwayuptothewirebecause___________.

A.theteacheraskedhertodoitB.somethingwaswrongwithit

C.shewastooafraidtomoveonD.itwastoohighforhertoreach

17.Marybrokethesilenceinorderto_____________.

A.encourageSusieB.relaxthewriter

C.tryagainherselfD.drawSusie’sattention

18.FromthestoryofSusieandMary,wecanlearnthat___________.

A.helpingothersishelpingourselvesB.awordofencouragementmattersalot

C.outdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthaneverD.agoodmethodplaysanimportantroleinteaching

19.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ThatOneMomentB.TheWireWalk

C.LoveandCourageD.TheYoungHearts

20.Whichiswrongaccordingtothetext?

A.MymotherandIarebothteachers.

B.Mymotherteachesstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.

C.AfewgirlsfinishedtheWireWalkwithlittledifficulty.

D.Susiesucceededfinally.

B

“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(机会)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.

★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

★Takepartintrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”

21.Volunteeringcanhelp___________.

A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearly

C.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter

22.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?

A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.

C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?

A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.

C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.

24.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans”_______”.

A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced

25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.

C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.

第Ⅱ卷

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Keepsafeinstorms

Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstorms(雷雨)arecommon._____26_____.Inthunderstorms,lightningcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.

Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightningwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld_____27_____.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringlightningstorm?

Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightningare1in600,000._____28_____.

Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm.

Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightningcancomeintothehousethroughit.

Don’tstandnearthewindows.

Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightningcantravelthroughwater.

Neverusethephone,_____29_____.

Ifyouarecaughtinthunderstormoutdoors:

_____30_____.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.

Donotgounderatreebecausethelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.

Neveruseacellphone.

A.Butyoucanreduce(减少)thosechancesby

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