学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、学年辽宁省抚顺市重点高中高一下学期期末考试英语试题抚顺市重点高中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试卷第一部分 完形填空（共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项 I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of 1._ and what color red is

2、. It would be good to 2._ again, but a(n) 3._ can do strange things to people. I don t mean I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had 4._. My parents and my teachers saw something in mea 5._ to live which I didnt see, and they made m

3、e want to fight in out with 6._. The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. am not talking about simply the kind of 7._ that helps me down so unfamiliar（不熟悉的）staircase（楼梯）alone. I 8._ something bigger than that: confidence that I am, despite（尽管） being 9._,a real positive（乐观自信的）perso

4、n and that there is a special place where I can make myself fit. It took me years to discover and strengthen（加强）this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was 10._. “I cant use this,” I said. “Take wi

5、th you,” he urged （催促）me, “and roll it around.” The words 11._ in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could 12._ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve（达到）a goal（目标）I had thought impossible before: playing baseball. At Philadelphias Overbook School for the Blind I 13._ a suc

6、cessful variation（变化）of baseball, we called it ground ball. I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my 14._. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was 15._ out of reach because that only invited bitterness （

7、痛苦）of failure. I would fail something anyway, but on the average I made progress. 1.A. sky B. cloud C. sunshine. D. mist 2.A. hear B. see C. feel D. smell 3.A. disaster B. environment C. incident D. wonder 4. A. lost B. left C. used D. cared 5. A. purpose B. potential C. pressure D. preparation 6. A

8、. energy B. happiness C. luck D. blindness 7. A. self-respect B. self-control C. self-confidence D. self-defence 8. A. think B. consider C. guess D. mean 9. A. imperfect B. perfect C. unfair D. fair 10. A. worried B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt 11. A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held 12. A.

9、see B. hear C. notice D. observe 13. A. invented B. discovered C. instructed D. directed 14. A. experience B. advantages C. knowledge D. limitation 15. A. hardly B. wildly C. highly D. deeply第二部分:阅读理解（共二节满分30分）第一节（共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A My mother is a teacher, and grew u

10、p with the challenges（挑战）a teacher faces. I often asked her, “Why do you teach？ What keeps you teaching？” The answer was always the same. “There is always that one child, that one moment that is worth it.” Now, I am a teacher, too. But different from my mother, I teach students challenging activitie

11、s outdoors. And when my mother asked me the similar questions, my answer was, “its that one child, that one special moment.” One of those moments happened recently. I was working with a group of girls in a four-week programme. Everything went on well through the “Team” events and we were moving on t

12、o a “High” one called the Wire（钢索）Walk. In the Wire Walk, each girl had to climb up the pegs（木桩）in a tree to a wire, 8 meters high, and then walk across it. Of course, everything was safe for sure. When I asked who would try, a few girls raised their hands, and they finished the Wire Walk with littl

13、e difficulty. But when it was Susies turn, it seemed that she didnt really want to. I asked Susie if she was ready. She answered softly, “I suppose.” Now, Susie was at the foot of the tree. She started to make the long reach. The other girls cheered for her. Then I found Susie was becoming nervous w

14、ith every step. I realized she would not go much further. Susie was halfway up. Then she stopped and held the tree tight（紧紧地）, looking very afraid. Her eyes were closed. With her face against the tree, she cried, “I cant.” The other girls sat in silence. I talked quietly to Susie, trying to relax he

15、r. I talked for a long time till I ran out of words. “I will still be your friend no matter what, Susie！” Mary broke the silence. To my surprise, Susie lifted her head and looked up to the wire. Then she turned to look down at Mary and smiled. Mary smiled back. Finally, Susie made it all the way acr

16、oss that wire. When she returned to the ground, the first hug she looked for was from Mary. We all cheered. Moments like this keep me doing what I do. The young hearts continue to fill me with courage. 16. Susie stopped halfway up to the wire because _. A. the teacher asked her to do it B. something

17、 was wrong with it C. she was too afraid to move on D. it was too high for her to reach 17. Mary broke the silence in order to _. A. encourage Susie B. relax the writer C. try again herself D. draw Susies attention 18. From the story of Susie and Mary, we can learn that _. A. helping others is helpi

18、ng ourselves B. a word of encouragement matters a lot C. outdoor activities bring people closer than ever D. a good method plays an important role in teaching 19. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ A. That One Moment B. The Wire Walk C. Love and Courage D. The Young Hearts

19、 20. Which is wrong according to the text？ A. My mother and I are both teachers. B. My mother teaches students challenging activities outdoors. C. A few girls finished the Wire Walk with little difficulty. D. Susie succeeded finally.B “Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see ho

20、w little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said. National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity（机会）to encourage others

21、to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations（期望）. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also p

22、revents some from sharing their abilities. The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in

23、training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with th

24、em. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples liv

25、es. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “. little things can change a persons life.” 21. Volunteering can help _. A. make a decision B. see the world clearly C. thank other people D. make persons life better 22. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step？ A. They

26、dont have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families. C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They dont expect to become volunteers. 23. Which of the following can help people take the first step? A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting. C. Invite a friend to be with

27、them. D. Join in a group with different values. 24. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means”_”. A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced 25. What is the main idea of the passage？ A. To tell people to make changes in their lives. B. To encourage people to start their volunteering. C.

28、How to make great achievements in volunteering. D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.第卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Keep safe in storms In the spring and summer months, thunderstorms（雷雨）are common. _26_. In thunderstorms, lightning can strike（击中）people an

29、d buildings and is very dangerous. It was reported that a man was struck by lightning when he was making a phone call under a tree. He died at once. You may not know it, but nearly 1,800 thunderstorms are happening at any moment around the world _27_. So what should you do during lightning storm？Sci

30、entists say that a persons chances of being struck by lightning are 1 in 600,000. _28_. If you are indoors during a thunderstorm. Stay away from anything that is metal because lightning can come into the house through it. Dont stand near the windows. Dont take a shower or bath. Lightning can travel

31、through water. Never use the phone, _29_. If you are caught in thunderstorm outdoors: _30_. If theres no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Do not go under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you. Never use a cell phone. A. But you can reduce（减少）those chances by