新高三海州讲坛英语导学案参考答案.docx
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新高三海州讲坛英语导学案参考答案
Module10Unit1-Unit4&高考题型解题策略
参考答案
第1讲M10U1Reading
(1)
II.文章可以分成3部分。
III.1.1)“destroyed”和“killed”分别作“harvests”和“cattle”的定语;
2)D;D
2.1)anIrishmusician作同位语;whoorganizedacharityconcert作定语从句;
calledLiveAid作后置定语;toraisemoney作目的状语。
2)这场灾难的严重性让爱尔兰音乐家鲍勃格尔多夫震惊,他组织了一场名为“现场援助”的慈善音乐会,为埃塞俄比亚饥荒受难者募集资金。
3)B;A;A
3.该句的谓语动词:
takeplace;included
4.1)被省略部分:
raise;thefamine
2)格尔多夫想通过音乐会为饥荒筹钱,并提高公众对饥荒的意识。
3)B
5.1)“killing”表原因状语从句;
2)…,asitkillspeoplethananydisease.
3)Rising;itrises
4)B
6.1)(消息、谚语等)说法是;如…所说
2)thathewasoncerich引导同位语从句
3)Asasayinggoes,giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday…
7.1)“whatdevelopingcountriesreallyneedtodo”作主语从句;
“whatmakeseverythingrunsmoothly”作表语从句。
2)Thisiswhattheythinkisthebestsolution.
WhatIwanttosayisthatyouarethebest.
3)D
8.1)定语从句;有很多这样的成功例子,比如在阿富汗,男性一般是养家糊口的主力,然而家庭主妇和寡妇们现在也开始学习缝制衣服,这些衣服可以出售,也可以供自己家庭穿。
先行词分别是:
Afghanistan;clothing;
2)有很多这样的成功例子,比如在阿富汗,男性一般是养家糊口的主力,然而家庭主妇和寡妇们现在也开始学习缝制衣服,这些衣服可以出售,也可以供自己家庭穿。
3)C;B
9.1)make…from…
2)“toselltotourists”作目的状语;
3)D
10.1)这些小的成功是通向更好未来的开端,因为它们并非是给人一条鱼的结果,以便他吃上一天。
他们是教人学会捕鱼的结果,以便他可以终身填饱肚子。
2)Wearesupposedtodowhatwecansothatagreenerworldcanbebuiltforournextgeneration.
IV.
1)打算用……来做……intend…todo(L6)
2)筹集资金raisemoneyfor(L6)
3)提高……的意识raiseawarenessof(L7)
4)给……施加压力做……putpressureon…todo(L9)
5)另外,此外ontopof(L14)
6)夺走某人的生命claimone’slife(L15)
7)以处于危险中的人为目标targetpeopleatrisk(L21)
8)……的解决方法thesolutionto(L31)
9)从……转变为……switchfrom…to…(L28)
10)依赖,信任;取决于bedependenton(L29)
11)和……一起togetherwith(L31)
12)在某人的支配、控制……下inthehandsof(L44)
第2讲M10U1Reading
(2)
II.1.1)intend…todosth;打算用…..干什么
intendtodosth;打算干什么
intendthat…打算……
intend…for…打算用…干什么
beintendedtodosth/forsth打算干什么
hadintendedtodosth/intendedtodosth本打算干什么
2)It’snotwhatIintended(ittobe).
Theprogrammeisintendedtohelptheorphans.
3)hadintended;hadintendedto
2.1)抬起、举起:
raiseone’shead
唤起、激起:
raiseone’scourage
提升、提高:
raiseone’ssalary;raisetheoutput
饲养、养育:
raisechickensandcorn
征集、筹集(款):
raisefunds
提出:
raiseaquestion
2)awarenessof:
知晓,对……有意识
自我意识self-awareness
全球意识globalawareness
环境意识environmentalawareness
3.1)putpressureonsb.todosth.
underpressure
2)Theirparentsareputtingpressureonthemtogetmarried.
4.1)
(1)apartfrom;besides
Ontopofborrowing£50,heaskedforuseofmycar.
(2)atthetopofthehill在山顶;
reachthetop登峰造极
atthetopofthetree居行业、事业顶峰
atthetopofone’svoice以最大的嗓音
ontopoftheworld非常高兴
2)
(1)夺走某人的性命;
(2)Thestormhascausedalotofdamagetothecityandclaimedthirtylives.
(3)声称;认领;请求,要求;需要;
5.1)Youareputtingthepeople’sbenefitsatrisk.
Accordingtotheweatherforecast,thetyphoonisontheway,andthecoastalcitiesinthesouthareatrisk.
2)attheriskoflosingone’slife
attheriskoflosingone’sjob
3)Wecan’ttaketheriskoflosingalltheopportunities.
4)riskhealth
5)riskgettingcaughtinaheavyrain
6.1)alone放在名词或代词的后面
only可放在名词或代词的前面
2)B
7.1)thesolutiontofinancialtroubles
2)thewayofstoringinformation/tostoreinformation
3)thenewapproachoflanguageteaching
4)variousmethodsofpayment
5)theanswertoone’sletter
6)thekeytogoodhealth
8.1)switchfrompollutingriverstoprotectingthem
2)n.开关;转变
v.改变;切断,接通;交换
9.1)dependon
2)Successisdependentonhowhardyouwork..
Idependonyoucoming.
3)A
10.1)A;2)B
11.1)providesbwithsth/sthforsb;supplysbwithsth/sthtosb
2)providesurvivorswithfoodanddrink等等
12.1)Yourfateliesinthehandsofyourown.
2)Theaffairisnolongerinmyhands.
3)Thereisnothingthatwecandointhissituation.Thedecisionliesinthehandsoftheheadmaster.
第3讲M10U1Grammar
I.1)2,6;2)3,8;3)1,5;4)4,7。
II.1.1)firstofall,tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,atthesametime,meanwhile,finally,aboveall,lastbutnotleast…
2)forthisreason,therefore,asaresult(of),thus,so,consequently,inconsequence,asaconsequence…
3)incontrast,ontheotherhand,however,instead,onthecontrary,while,nevertheless…
4)furthermore,what’smore,also,moreover,besides,inaddition…
2.1)D;2)A;3)C;4)C;5)C;
6)Wehavenocoffee;wouldyoupleasedrinkteainstead?
IV.1.1)表结论;2)表例证;3)表观点;4)表让步;5)表条件;
2.namely
3.1)B;2)B;3)B.
4.1)Theyhadawonderfulholidaydespitethebadweather.
2)Ifnecessary,Iwilltellittoyoupersonally.
3)Heapologizedtomeforwhathehaddone.Evenso,Iwouldn’tforgivehim.
IIV.
1.1)inotherwords;2)thatis;3)because;4)or;5)but;6)however.
2.1)Firstofall;2)Besides/Moreover;3)And;4)Besides/Moreover;5)while;6)Therefore;
3.1)Ofcourse;2)Firstly;3)Secondly;4)Thirdly;5)Lastbutnotleast;6)However
7)Foronething;8)Foranotherthing;9)But
第4讲M10U1Project
(1)
II.文章可以分成两部分。
III.1.Itisbelievedthatsavingwateristhekeytoprotectingresources.
2.这应该给人们敲响了警钟,因为一个简单明了的事实是,为了让每一个人生存,在全球发展方面必须有重大的改变。
3.1)划线部分作后置定语;
2)beingbuilt;beingtakenaway;Beingrepaired;beingoperated
3)
(1)D;
(2)B;(3)C.
4.1)which引导的定语从句;environment和preserving作on的宾语。
2)C
5.1)“主语+系动词+形容词+不定式;动词+宾语+形容词+不定式”如果是difficult,easy,hard,convenient,cheap,expensive等形容词,不定式用主动表被动。
2)
(1)A;
(2)B.
6.n.能力;力量;动力;权势
v.使……有力量;供以动力;激励。
7.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishwellisbyreadingitaloudeverymorning.
8.1)either…or…连接“heatedandsenttoastoragetank”和“usedtoboilwater”
2)A;A.
3)
(1)Ifgiveninstantattention,thingswouldn’thavebeensoserious.
(2)Thewholeplanisgoingonwellasexpected.
(3)Thoughbroken,thevaseisstillofgreatvalue.
9.1)see解释为:
见证,目睹,经历;
2)
(1)Nantonghasseengreatchangessince2000.
(2)ThisyearsawtheWorldExpoinShanghai.
3)
(1)feel;singing;improved
(2)C;C.
IV.1.使某人开始干某事setsbdoingsth(L4)
2.为了让某人干某事inorderforsbtodosth(L5)
3.付诸实施put…intopractice(L20)
4.用完runout(L45)
5.促进,引发contributeto(L49)
6.努力争取pushfor(L52)
7.意识到……becomeconsciousof(L59)
第5讲M10U1Project
(2)
II.1.1)barking;beating.
Hisremarkssetmethinkingovermyplan.
2)setmetofinishthetaskbymyself
2.1)Theteacherpointedoutmymistakeinpersoninorderformetoavoiditnexttime.
Mymothersetthealarmclocksoasformetocatchtheearlybus.
2)C;
3.1)It’sverynecessarytotrytoputwhatyoulearninclassintopractice.
2)puthiswordsintoaction把说的话落实到行动上
putthebanintoeffect开始实施禁令
puttheplanintooperation使计划付诸实施
putthebarintoservice让酒吧投入使用
putsbintrouble给某人带来麻烦
puthisideatotest试验他的想法
4.1)runout用完;耗尽。
常用主动
2)Wearerunningoutoftime.Ourtimeisrunningout.
Weareusingupourtime.Ourtimeisbeingusedup.
3)
(1)turnout(tobe);
(2)payoff;(3)goout;
(4)Thetaskturnedouttobemoredifficultthanwehadexpected.
(5)Allofsudden,allthelightswentout.
(6)Intheend,oureffortspaidoff.
5.1)TheopenpolicycontributedalottothedevelopmentoftheChineseeconomy.
Theincidentcontributedtotheirmisunderstanding.
2)捐款;贡献;投稿。
3)C
4)to:
介词
taketo喜欢上;leadto通向,导致;stickto坚持;devote…to专心致力于
getdownto着手;beusedto习惯;lookforwardto盼望;payattentionto注意
6.1)pushforthereform;pushforanearlyanswer
2)
(1)alternative:
adj.另一选用的;其他的;n.选择;可能性之一
(2)havenoalternativebuttodosth
Facedwithsuchahardtask,hehadnoalternativebuttogiveup.
7.1)Hewasconsciousofbeingwatched.
Hewasconsciousthathewasbeingwatched.
2)more;playanincreasingrolein
第6讲M10U1Consolidation
II.1~5ADCAB;6~10BACAA;11~15DCBCC
III.1.willtakeplace→takeplace2.risktomissthetrain→riskmissing
3.introducing→tointroduce4.asolutionof→asolutionto
5.Itwasbelieved→Itisbelieved6.setallofuslaugh→setallofuslaughing
7.wasrunout→ranout8.areconsciousof→isconsciousof
9.in→to10.isdependedon→isdependenton
IV.1.But2.because3.However4.And5.After
6.so7.that8.Besides9.And10.but11.Lastbutnotleast
IIV.1.Whoarethepapersintendedfor?
2.Theworkersinourfactoryareundergreatpressure,workingdayandnight.
3.Theydevotedquitealotoftimetodrillingtopasstheexam.
4.Thisisperhapstheshortestbridgeovertwocountries,measuringonly10meterslong.
5.Asasayinggoes,Romeisnotbuiltinaday.
6.ThisiswhatIdon’tbelievetobetrue./ThisiswhatIdon’tbelieveistrue.
7.AnotherthingtorememberisthatthefutureofChinaliesinthehandsofchildren.
8.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavebecomeconsciousoftheimportanceofhealthylifestyleandregularexercise.
9.Withtheincreaseofthepopulation,peopleareafraidthatnaturalresourceswillrunoutsometimeinthefuture.
10.Havinglosthiskey,hecouldn’tentertheroom.
第7讲M10U2Reading
(1)
II.1.1)AccordingtoChina’slaw,childrenagedbetween6and15mustgotoschool.
2)It’ssaidthatthisITcompanyonlyemploysmenaged20to30.
2.1)A2)D
3.1)C2)A
4.1)A2)D
5.句中连接词that和which分别引出宾语从句和非限制性定语从句。
A
6.1)……haveahousetolivein
2)……forFatherChristmastoputpresentsin
7.1)…withthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreasing…
2)Astheeconomydevelops…//Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy…
8.1)Nowadays,manycitieshavespecialpassagesdesignedfortheblind.
2)Tomhasapopularsciencebookspeciallywrittenforchildren.
9.suchas用于罗列,后接名词、代词、doing形式,置于句末;forexample用于举例说明,
位置较为灵活。
10.1)therebe的完成时态结构。
2)“分数或百分数+of+名词或