河北省邢台市届高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题.docx
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河北省邢台市届高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题
河北省邢台市2020届高三英语上学期第一次摸底考试试题
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15
答案是C。
1.WhatisMikereading?
A.AbookB.AletterC.Anotice
2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoforvacation?
A.GotothebeachB.TraveltoColoradoC.Learntosnowboard.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Takethejob.B.Refusetheoffer.C.Changetheworkinghours.
4.Whyisthewomansurprised?
A.Shelostherreceipt.B.Shebrokethetimingbutton.C.Shehastopayfortherepair.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.OrganizinganactivityB.Readingabook.C.Managingtime.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6.Whathappenedtothemanlastweekend?
A.Hemadefood.B.Hetookcareofhisgrandma.C.Hishouseburneddown.
7.Whywillthemanbelatetothewoman’soffice?
A.Hehastobuyhislunch.
B.Hehastodohishomework.
C.Hehastomakefoodforhisgrandma.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredidthemangetthetomatoes?
A.Heboughttheminalocalfarm.
B.Heboughttheminastore.
C.Hepickedthemfromhisownbackyard.
9.Howlonghasthemanbeeninterestedincooking?
A.Foronlyashorttime.B.Forhiswholelife.C.Foralongtime.
10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutcooking?
A.Sheenjoysit.B.Shedoesn'thavethepatienceforit.C.Itmakesherfeelcreative.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemannow?
A.Acollegestudent.B.Ahighschoolstudent.C.Aprimaryschoolstudent.
12.Whatdoesthemanplantodothissummer?
A.Workatthepool.B.Learntoskateboard.C.Gotothelakewithhismother.
13.Whatdoesthemanneedhismothertohelphimwith?
A.Fillingoutjobapplications.
B.Shoppinginasupermarket.
C.Payingforsummerschool.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whobroughtthesandwiches?
A.JillB.Tom.C.Sharon.
15.Whatdoesthewomanreallywant?
A.AsaladB.Someseafood.C.Somehotsoup.
16.Whatwillthemandoinafewhours?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Buyacake.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheloudnoises?
A.Towarnpeopleoutdoorstogetinside
B.Togetpeople'sattentioninsidetheirhomes.
C.Toinformpeopletogooutside
18.Whodecidestoturnonthewarningsystem?
A.Localmedia.B.Localofficials.C.Thenationalweatherservice.
19.Whereshouldpeoplegowhentheyhearawarning?
A.OutsideB.ToapublicshelterC.Totheinsideofabuilding
20.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Aweatherreport.B.Awarningsystem.C.Thesafetystepsinbadweather.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Herearesomeeventsinthefollowingmonths.Havealookandpickoutyourfavorite.
AVCSInformationalTour
AlisoViejoChristianSchool,ahighlyratedprivateschool,whichserveschildreningrades,invitespotentialfamiliestoitsannualAVCSinformationaltour.Comeandseeitsfacility,meetitsstaff,checkoutitscurriculumandamazingprograms.Thetourwouldlovetosharetheschoolwithyouandansweranyquestions.
Location：
AVCSCampus
GermanImmigrantsExhibition
GermanimmigrantsplayedahugeroleinshapingIndianapolisthroughthe19thcentury.Theybroughteducationalreform,politicalactivityandgreenhousefarming.Inadditiontoproduce,theseimmigrantsalsokepttheircommunitiesfullofflowersandtrees.KnowaboutthispartofhistoryinOctober.
Location：
IndianaHistoricalSociety
WhaleWatching
Graywhalesmigrate（迁徙）annuallyalongthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.TheycanbeseenfromtheOrangeCountycoastfromDecemberthroughearlyApril.Summerandfallbringthegiantbluewhales.TheycanbeseenfromJunethroughSeptember.Sincethegraywhalesmigratejustafewmilesoffthecoast,simplesailfromNewportBeachenablesyoutoseethesespectacularcreaturesintheirnaturalhabitat.
Location：
NewportBeach
SundayBrunch（早午餐）
Sundaybrunchisawonderfulwaytoenjoyyourweekend.AtViewRestaurant,Sundaybrunchisalwaysaccompaniedbychampagne,spectacularviewsanduniqueatmosphere.Themenuincludestraditionalbreakfastfoodsandlunchfavoriteslikebarbequeandfreshfishselections.Youcanalsochoosetoviewsportingeventsintherestaurant.Withenoughvarietytosatisfyeveryappetitefromkidstoadults,thisisoneSundaybrunchyou'llkeepcomingbackto!
Location：
ViewRestaurant
21.Whicheventisaboutvisitingaschool?
A.SundayBrunch.
B.WhaleWatching.
C.AVCSInformationalTour.
D.GermanImmigrantsExhibition.
22.WhatcanyoudonearNewportBeach?
A.Travelbyboat.BPlaywithwhales.C.Createanaturalhabitat.D.Helpwhales'migration.
23.Wherecanyouwatchsportingevents?
AOnAVCSCampus.
B.InViewRestaurant.
C.OnNewportBeach.
D.AtIndianaHistoricalSociety.
B
CandacePayne'slifechangedforeverinMay2017whenshepostedavideoofherselflaughingcrazilyandwearingamask.Thevideospreadwidelyand“MaskMom”becameahouseholdname.
Duringthetwoyearssincethat,Candacehaspublishedseveralbooks,starredinaTLC.webseriesandwentontourwithMandisa.Shemadeappearancesonlatenighttalkshows,metJ.J.AbramsandwasabletofulfilladreamoftakingherfamilytoDisneyWorld.Itwasabusybutjoyfultime.
HerlatestbookisConsiderItJoy.“Ifeellikepeopleneedatoolintheirhandstoactuallygetthejoytheyarefightingfor,”Candacesays,“Thebookcanhelpyoukeeptrackofhowmuchspaceandtimeyouaredevotingtothingsthataren'tworthitincomparisontothejoythatIknowIcouldhave.”
GettingjoyissomethingthathasalwaysbeenimportanttoCandace.“Whattheopportunityofferedmewasnotaforcedopendoor,”Candacesays,“Manypeoplearetryingdesperatelytopushthingsopenwhentheyhavetobeobedient（顺从的）tothelittlethings.”
Trustingherselfhasrequiredbeingconfidentinsayingno.Sheusesasimpletooltoevaluatewhetheranopportunityisrighttoher.Candacesays,“Ihaveabalancebeam（平衡木）whereI'maskedtowalkeverysingledayasamom,awife,aspeakerandanauthor.TherearesomanythingsIneedtobalanceatatime.Ihavetorealizewhatbelongsthereandwhatdoesn't.Themostimportantfactorisjoy.”
That'stheheartbehindthebookConsiderItJoy.“Ireallywantedtogivepeoplemorethanjustadviceaboutjoy,”Candacesays,“Iwantedtogivethemtheabilitytoactuallyownitintheireverydaylife.”
24.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?
A.TheexperienceCandacesfamilyhadB.ThebooksCandacehaswritten.
C.ThereasonforCandace'ssuccess.D.ThechangesinCandace’slife.
25.WhydidCandacewritethebookConsiderItJoy?
A.Toencouragepeopletosayno.B.Toleadpeopletogetjoy.
C.Toteachpeopletofindconfidence.D.Tohelppeopletobecomepopular.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asimpletool”inparagraph5referto?
A.Abeam.B.Adream.C.Money.D.Joy.
27.WhatwillCandacedowhenshefacesanopportunity?
A.Debateitfrequently.B.Catchitimmediately.
C.Judgeitwisely.D.Ignoreitdeterminedly.
C
Doyouliketoflauntyourexpensiveitems?
Youcouldfindyourselfwithoutfriends!
Sci-entistsprovethatexpensivestatussymbolsmakeyoulooklesssociallyattractive.
ItemssuchasafancycarandaRolexwatchareoftenthoughttoincreaseoursocialstand-ingandoftencomewithahighpricetag（标签）.Accordingtothelatestresearch,however,ithastheoppositeeffectandpeoplewouldprefertobefriendswithsomeonewhoplaceslessvalueonmaterialobjects.
“Oftenwethinkthatstatussymbolswillmakeuslookmoresociallyattractivetoothers,”saysStephenGarcia,thestudy'sleadauthorfromtheUniversityofMichigan.Headds,“However,ourresearchsuggeststhatthesestatussignalsactuallymakeuslooklesssociallyattractive.”
Theresearchersconductedsixstudieswhichassessedhowpeoplepresentedthemselvesandhowpeopleviewedstrangers.Peoplewhochosetowearhigherstatusitemstendedtogetanegativeresponse,butpeoplewantedtobefriendswithpeoplewhopreferredlowerstatussymbols.
Thestudytooktheroleoftheluxuryitemtoseeifitwaspossiblethattheexpensiveitemitselfplayedapartinpeople'sreactions.Thedefinitionofastatussymbolchangedbasedonaperson'ssocioeconomicstatus,butthesameeffectofkeepingoffpotentialfriendswasseenregardlessofsocialposition.
“Atasociallevel,wemaybewastingbillionsofdollarsonexpensivestatussymbolsthatfinallykeepothersfromwantingtoassociatewithus,”saysKimberleeWeaverLivnatattheUniversityofHaifa.Shesays,“Andtotheextentthatclosefriendshipsareimportanttowell-being,wemaybeunintentionallyhurtingourselves.”
However,PatriciaChenoftheNationalUniversityofSingaporesaidthisdoesnotneces-sarilymeanstatussymbolsareabadthing.Shesays,“Ourfindingsrightnowonlyapplytotheformationofnewfriendships,Statussymbolsmaybebeneficialatothertimesandinothersettings,suchaswhentryingtoestablishnewbusinesscontacts.”
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flaunt”inparagraphImean?
A.Showoff.B.Getridof.C.Giveaway.D.Handin.
29.Whichisthenegativeinfluenceofexpensivestatussymbols?
A.Loweringpeople'ssocials
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