中考英语基础知识与情景交际练习附答案.docx
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中考英语基础知识与情景交际练习附答案
中考英语第二轮总复习：
基础知识与情景交际
练习
（一）
基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共30分）
V.选择填空：
从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
21.–Theteachersaidyouhadbeenlateforschoolthismorning.
–Yes.Iwantedtoexplain.Buthedidn’tgivemeany.
A.excuseB.chanceC.choice
22.IammadatLinda.ShealwaysbuyssameclothesasIdo.
A.theB.anC.a
23.Holdontoyourdreams,theymaycometrueoneday.
A.butB.orC.and
24.ThehairbandinthebackpackisRita’s,sothebackpackcouldbelongto.
A.sheB.herC.hers
25.–Don’tgotosleepwithyourbedroomlight?
–ButI’mafraidofdark.
A.onB.offC.in
26.–What’swrongwithyou?
–Mystomachfeelsterrible.IthinkIatesomethingatlunchtime.
A.tastyB.badC.different
27.–Hi,youlookhappy,Areyougoingonvacation?
–No.I’mfromXiamentoBeijing.Ihavefoundanewjobthere.
A.travellingB.leavingC.moving
28.–Nowtheairinourcityiseventhanitwasbefore.–Sowemustdosomethingtostopit.
A.worseB.dirtyC.better
29.–Iwanttobuyanewcomputer,butIcan’tdecidetobuy.
–YoucangotoBuynowShoppingMall.It’sthebiggestmallforelectronicproducts.
A.whatB.whichC.where
30.Lucylikestobeavolunteer.ShespendseverySundaymorningatthelocalhospital.
A.workingB.toworkC.works
31.–HasthePingpongmatchstarted?
–Started?
Finished!
Youcan’tbelieveJenny.
A.iswinningB.haswonC.willwin
32.HaveyouseenJimanywhere?
Hewasgoingtomeetmeatfour,buthedidn’t.
A.wakeupB.cheerupC.showup
33.–Putsomerelishonasliceofbread.–relish?
.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howabout
34.–Doyoubelieveyoureadinads?
–No,onlysomeofthem..
A.everythingB.anythingC.something
35.–Ican’tstandthesoapoperafromKorea?
–.IlikestheonesfromHongKong.
A.SocanIB.SodoIC.NeithercanI
36.Therearemanyrulesinourschool,forexample,studentsarerideamotorbiketoschool.
A.notsuggestedtoB.notallowedtoC.notinvitedto
37.–DoyouknowgoingtoSanya?
–Sorry,Idon’t.Maybenextmonth.
A.whenisheB.howlongisheC.whenheis
38.–DoyouknowthelovelyboyLinHao?
–Yes,heisthelittleherohassavedtwoclassmatesintheearthquakeinSichuan.
A.whoB.whichC.whom
39.–CouldIuseyoucar?
–______.
A.Sure,I’dlovetoB.Sorry,IneeditC.Thanksalot
40.–Whatdidtheheadteachersay?
.–Hesaid______.
A.ourschoolisorganizingatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharitynextweek
B.ourschoolwasorganizingatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharitythenextweek
C.ourschoolwillorganizeatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharitynextweek
VI.完形填空：
从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
Jacksonworksinacollege.Helikesreadingandoften41somebooksfromthelibrary.Hekeepslisteningtotheradioeverymorningandreadingnewspapersafterdinner.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.His42worship（崇拜）himverymuch.Mike,Jackson’slittleson,isonlynine.He43likesreadingbooks.Andoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.JacksonalwaysthinksMikeistoo44tounderstandhim.Sohechooseseasyonestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfiedwith（对…满意）it.
OnedayMikeread45abouttheelectriclightsandwasinterestedinit.Whenhisfather46himtodohousework,hewentonthinkingofit.Heaskedhisfatherafewquestions,andhisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaidproudly,“Fathersalwaysknow47thansons!
”Theboythought48awhileandsaid,“49!
”“Oh?
Why?
”Mikedidn’tanswerandaskedinstead,“Whoinventedtheelectriclights?
”“ThomasEdison,”answerJackson.“Whydidn’thisfatherinventthemthen?
”Mikeaskedagain.Lookingathisson,Jacksondidn’tknow50toanswer.
41.A.lendsB.buysC.borrows
42.A.childrenB.studentsC.classmates
43.A.alsoB.neverC.ever
44.A.youngB.oldC.smart
45.A.anythingB.everythingC.something
46.A.madeB.toldC.let
47.A.lessB.moreC.fewer
48.A.forB.withC.since
49.A.IagreeB.IhopesoC.Idon’tthinkso
50.A.whatB.whenC.which
情景交际运用（共20分）
VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。
（每空一词，每词1分，共6分）
A:
HaveyoueverbeentoJapan?
I’mgoinginthefall.
B:
Yeah.I’vebeenthere（86.__________）.
A:
Really?
Tellmeaboutit.What’sitlike?
B:
Oh,It’sfantastic.
A:
（87.__________）didyougo?
B:
Onmy（88.__________）tripIwenttoTokyo,andonmysecondtripIvisitedKyoto.
A:
Whatdidyou（89._________）ofTokyo?
B:
Verybigandexciting,butverycrowed,too.
A:
Yeah.I’veseenpicturesofthecrowds!
B:
Andtherestaurantsareexcellent…butthey’rekindofexpensive.
A:
AndhowaboutKyoto?
B:
Kyoto’slovely.It’sfullofbeautifuloldtemplesandgardens.It’sacitywithalonghistory.
A:
Howwasthe（90.__________）?
B:
IwasinTokyoinAugust,anditwasreallyhotandhumid.IwenttoKyotoinOctober.Itwashotandsunny,butnothumid.
A:
（91.________）perfect.Ican’twait.
IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。
（每空2分，共8分）
*你想告诉问路人药店就在银行的对面，你应该说：
“92.Thedrugstoreis.”
*你想知道Nancy正在做什么，你会这样问Mary：
“93.Mary,?
”
*你看到有人随意扔垃圾，你想劝他别乱扔，你会说：
“94.Wouldyoumind____here?
”
*Jim和同学发生争吵，你建议他主动给同学打电话，你会说：
“95.If,Iwouldcallhimup.”
X.根据语篇情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整。
（每空2分，共6分）
Onceamanwenttothebeachforhissummervacations.Heaskedhishouse-keepertopostalllettersthatshewouldreceiveduringhisvacation.Shepromised（承诺）himtodothat.Themanwashavingagoodtime.Amonthpassedbuthe（96.___________________________）.Hethoughtitstrangeandheranguphishouse-keeper,“Whydidn’tyoupostmemyletters?
”“Becauseyoudidn’t（97._____________________）oftheletter-box,”camethereply.Themansaidhewouldsendherthekey.Thenextdayheputthekeyintoanenvelope,（98.__________________________）theaddressonitandpostedtheletter.Anothermonthwaspassedbutstillhedidnotreceiveanyletters.Whenattheendofthemonthhereturnedhome,hespokeangrilytohishousekeeper.“butwhatcouldIdo?
”askthepoorwoman,“thekeywhichyoupostedwasinthelockedletter-box，too”
练习
（二）
基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共30分）
V.选择填空：
从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
21.–What’syourbest________atschool?
–P.E..
A.friendB.subjectC.lesson
22.–Haveyousentyourparentsane-mailtellingthemyouarrivedsafe?
–No.________ofthemcanuseacomputer.
A.TwoB.BothC.Neither
23.–HaveyougotthetextmessageIsentyouthismorning?
–Ifoundoneinmymobilephone,butitwasn’t________you.
A.fromB.forC.about
24.–TheTVprogramistooboring.Shallweplaytennisinstead?
–Goodidea!
That’s________thanwatchingTV.
A.reallywellB.muchbetterC.morebetter
25.–Ifeelreally________beforethetest.–Takeiteasy.Sureyouwillpassit.
A.seriousB.patientC.nervous
26.Mary________hermother.Bothofthemarebeautifulandsmart.
A.takesoffB.takesawayC.takesafter
27.–DoyouknowwhereJim’sfatherisgoing?
–Iheardhim________hewasgoingtoIndia.
A.saidB.talkingC.say
28.–Iwon’tgotothefootballmatchbecauseI________myticket.–Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.
A.havelostB.loseC.hadlost
29.–Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme,dear?
–Sorry.I________stayathomethangoout.
A.wouldratherB.feellikeC.wouldliketo
30.–Excuseme,sir.Thisisanon-smokingzone.–Oh,sorry.I________thesign.
A.can’tseeB.won’tseeC.didn’tsee
31.–CanIgooutforawalk,doctor?
–Idon’tthinkyou________,you________stayathomeandrest.
A.needn’t;mustB.can;shouldC.can’t;haveto
32.Bythetimethepolicecame,thethief________forafewminutes.
A.hadleftB.hasleftC.hadbeenaway
33.–YoustudiedEnglishbywatchingEnglishTV,didn’tyou?
Wasituseful?
–It’samazing________.
A.howmanythishelpedB.howmuchthishelpedC.howmuchdidthishelp
34.–DoyouhearthatLucyfailedtheexamagain?
–Iamsorrytohearthat.Shemustbemorecareful________she________thequestionsnexttime.
A.when;answersB.after;willanswerC.before;answer
35.–________badweather!
–Yes.Theweatherinthisseasonisalwaysrainy.
A.HowaB.WhataC.What
36.Thefinalexamiscoming.Youcan’tputoff________aplan.
A.tomakeB.makingC.make
37.–Didyouenjoythetime________youspentinthecountryside?
–Yes,Idid.Itwasaquietandbeautifulplace.
A.whenB.whoC.which
38.“TheCDisahit”means“________”.
A.TheCDsellswellB.TheCDsellsverybadlyC.TheCDisexpensive
39.
Thanksforawonderfulevening.
A.Helpyourselves.B.Thankyouforcoming.C.Thefoodisdelicious.
40.–Hey!
________?
–Nothingmuch!
Asusual.
A.What’supB.HowareyouC.Howdoyoudo
VI.完形填空：
从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeandhadnoideahowtobehappy?
If41,youwillfindBeingahappyTeenagerbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews42.
Inhisbook,Matthews43ushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthe44ofteenagers.
Therearemanysubjectssuchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysthatweshould45angryandlearningtoforgive（宽恕）others.Thebooktellsusofusefulskillssuchashowtoputwhatyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindto46yourmemorybetter.
Manyteenagersthinkthathappinesscomesfromagoodexamresult47praisefromotherpeople.Butyoucan48behappywhentherearenosuch“good”things
Success49fromagoodattitude.Ifyoulearnfrompro
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