人教版英语必修2 Unit 3 单元尾核心要点回扣.docx

人教版英语必修2 Unit 3 单元尾核心要点回扣.docx

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人教版英语必修2Unit3单元尾核心要点回扣

单元尾核心要点回扣

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．________n．工艺；科技；技术→________adj.科技的

2．________n．智力；聪明；智能→________adj.智能的；聪明的

3．________adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→________adv.就个人而言；亲自→________n．个性；人格；人物；名人

4．________adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计vt.共计；总计；加起来→________adv.完全地；整个地

5．________v．应用；涉及；申请→________n．申请人；求职人→________n．应用；用途；申请

6．________n．金融；财经→________adj.财政的；金融的；资金的

7．________vt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→__________n．探险家；勘探者→________n．探索

8．________vi.出现→________n．外观；外貌；出现

9．________adj.电子的→________n．电；电学

【答案】　1.technology；technological　2.intelligence；intelligent　3.personal；personally；personality4．total；totally　5.apply；applicant；application6．finance；financial　7.explore；explorer；exploration　8.appear；appearance　9.electronic；electricity

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．apply

2．result

3．give

4．watch

5．____________way顺便提一下

____________way决不

____________way自始至终；完全地

____________way用这种方法

【答案】　1.for；to；oneself/one'smindto　2.in；from　3.away；in；out；up　4.over；out；for　5.bythe；inno；allthe；inthis

Ⅲ.重点句式

1．______________（随着时间的推移），Iwasmadesmaller.

2．Overtimemymemoryhasdeveloped______________（如此多以至于），likeanelephant，IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!

3．______________（到……为止）Iwassixteen，mydreamhadcometrue.

4．Sheprogramsuswithallthepossiblemovesshehasseen______________（观看人类比赛时）．

【答案】　1.Astimewentby　2.somuchthat3．Bythetime　4.whilewatchinghumangames

Ⅳ.回顾话题

尽可能多地用本单元所学到的词汇和句式翻译下面的短文。

我想研制自己的机器人。

它将具有人工智能并有人的外表。

它不但能进行逻辑思维，还能替我照顾年迈的父母，处理我的私事。

我希望这会变成现实，在它的帮助下，生活会变得很便利。

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【参考范文】　

I'dliketodevelopmyownandroidwithartificialintelligenceandhumanappearances.Itnotonlythinkslogically，butalsocanwatchovermyoldparentsformebesidesdealingwithmypersonalaffairs.Ihopeitwouldbecomearealityandwithitshelp，lifewouldbemuchmoreconvenient.

单元综合测评

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebikestoworkeveryday.InNewYork,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theydeclarethatifmorepeoplerodebikestowork,therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines.

Forseveralyears,thisgrouphadbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes（车道）forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes.

Butnobikelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetsdon'tliketheidea—theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.

Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onweekends,CentralPark—thelargestplaceopengroundinNewYork—isclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly.

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了一个倡导骑自行车的组织BikeforaBetterCity，他们要求市政府在一些主要街道上画出专门的自行车车道，来减少交通事故和污染。

1．InNewYork,agroupofbikeriders________.

A.arekeepingpracticingforhealth

B．havenocarsoftheirown

C．arecomplainingtherearenotenoughbuses

D．aretryingtosettletheproblemofairpollution

【解析】　细节理解题。

结合第一段的“therewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownpartofthecityandsolessdirtyairfromcarengines.”可知答案为D。

【答案】　D

2．Thebikeriderssuggestthat________.

A.bikesshouldbeusedinsteadofcars

B．bikelanesshouldbedrawn

C．fewerbusesorcarsshouldbeused

D．thenumberofspeciallanesshouldbedecreased

【解析】　细节理解题。

结合“Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawspeciallanes（车道）forbikesonsomeofthemainstreets”可知答案为B。

【答案】　B

3．Theadvantageofthespeciallanesisthat________.

A．theywillmakecarsandbusesrunslowly

B．theywillmakeiteasierforbikeriderstogotoparks

C．theywillmakethecitymorebeautiful

D．theywillpreventaccidents

【解析】　细节理解题。

结合“whenbikeridersmustusethesamelanesascarsthereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanes,morepeoplewouldusebikes”和“theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness”可知答案为D。

【答案】　D

B

IfyourchildhasmobileInternetaccess,itwillbemoredifficulttomonitor（监督）andcontrolhisorherInternetuse.KidsareturningtotheInternetforeverythingfromhangingoutwithfriendstoshopping,whichmakesitharderforparentstokeeptrackoftheironlineactivities.Fortunately,therearemanychoicesforcontrollingwhatyourkidsseeontheircomputers,laptops,andmobiledevices.

Contentblockersandfiltersaregreattoolstouseforyoungerkids.Theyallowyoumorecontroloverwheretheygoandwhattheydoonline.Acontentblockercanblocksomeunhealthywebsitesorlimitachild'ssearchtothekindofsites.Acontentfiltercanscansitesandpicturesandblockthosesitesthatcontaincertainwords,keyphrases,orcontent.

Considertrackingsoftwareforolderteenagers.Thissoftwareenablesyoutoseewhichsitesyourchildrenhavevisited,trackingtheirpathsonline.ThistoolgivesyoungpeoplemorefreedomtoexploretheInternet,butitalsoallowsyoutocheckthattheyareusingtheInternetresponsibly.Letyourteenagersknowthatyoutrustthem,butthatyouwillberegularlycheckingthattheyarevisitingappropriatesitesonline.

Evenifyouusecontentblockers,filters,andtrackers,youknowthatalotofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundthese,soit'simportanttoremainalert（警惕的）.Rememberthatnotalladultsitescanbeidentifiedbyblocker,filter,ortrackersoftware.That'swhyit'simportanttotalktoyourkidsaboutwhattodowhensomethinginappropriateorscarycomesup.Nothingcanreplaceinvolvementandsupervision（监督）byadults.KeepmonitoringhowyourkidsusetheInternetonaregularbasiswithoutgettingintotheroleofInternettrafficpolice.

【语篇解读】　本文主要讲了监控孩子使用网络的一些选择。

4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．MoreandmorekidshavemobileInternetaccess.

B．Somechoicesformonitoringandcontrollingkid'sInternetuse.

C．Itisdifficulttomonitorandcontrolkid'sInternetuse.

D．KidsareturningtotheInternetforeverything.

【解析】　主旨大意题。

第一段最后一句提到控制孩子在电脑、便携式电脑和其他移动设备上所能看到的内容有几种可供选择的方法。

下文就是对这几种方法的介绍。

故选B。

【答案】　B

5．Howshouldparentsmonitorandcontrolyoungerkids'Internetuse?

A．Withtrackingsoftware.

B．Withtrackingsoftwareandcontentblockersandfilters.

C．Withcontentblockersandfilters.

D．Withfiltersandtrackers.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句可知对于年幼的孩子，家长控制他们上网的办法是内容屏蔽和过滤。

显然C项正确。

【答案】　C

6．The3rdparagraphisabout________.

A．howtomonitorandcontrololderteenagers'Internetuse

B．howtomonitorandcontrolyoungerkids'Internetuse

C．trackingsoftware

D．contentblockersandfilters

【解析】　段落大意题。

第三段第一句话提到对于年龄大的孩子，家长可以采用追踪软件控制他们对网络的使用。

故A项符合句意。

【答案】　A

7．Parentsshouldremainalertwhentheymonitorkids'Internetusebecause________.

A．contentblockers,filters,andtrackersareuseless

B．lotsofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundcontentblockers，filters，andtrackers

C．notalladultsitescanbeidentifiedbyblocker，filter，ortrackersoftware

D．nothingcanreplaceinvolvementandsupervisionbyadults

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句可知B项正确。

【答案】　B

C

IfyouhaveachancetogotoTaiwan,there'soneplaceyoushouldnotmiss—theTaipeiPalaceMuseumwhichhasaround650,000piecesofancientChineseTreasures.ThesetreasureswereoriginallyinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.ButhowdidtheygettoTaiwan?

In1931,theJapaneseinvadedthenortheastpartofChina.ToprotectthenationaltreasuresfromtheJapanese,thegovernmentofChinadecidedtomovesomeimportantpiecestoNanjing.

However,theydidnotstaylonginNanjing.In1949,thePeople'sLiberationArmywonintheLiberationWar.TheGuomindanggovernmentwentfromNanjingtoTaiwan.Alongwiththemtheytooktheartpieces.TheTaipeiPalaceMuseumwassetupin1965toholdthenationaltreasures.

TaiwanpeopleareveryproudoftheTaipeiPalaceMuseum.Someofthecollectionsareworldfamous.Oneofthemisthe“JadeCabbage”.Itiscarvedfromasinglepieceofjade.Ifyoutakeacloselook,youcanseetwograsshoppersontheleaves,alargeoneandasmallone,whichwerethesymbolofmanychildreninafamily.

Ifyouareinterestedinthetreasures,youcouldtakealookata12episodedocumentarycalledTaipeiPalaceMuseum.ChinaCentralTelevisionshoweditrecently.ItgivesapictureofthetreasuresoftheTaipeiPalaceMuseum.Therearealsointerviewswithoverahundredexpertsaboutthestoriesbehindsomeofthepieces.

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了台湾的故宫博物馆。

8．ThetreasuresintheTaipeiPalaceMuseumaremainlyfrom________.

A．TaiwanB．Japan

C．ShanghaiD．Beijing

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第一段提到的“ThesetreasureswereoriginallyinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.”可知选D项。

【答案】　D

9．ThetreasuresstayedinNanjingforabout________years.

A．10B．16

C．18D．34

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据第二段和第三段叙述可知是1931年到1949年，故总共是18年。

【答案】　C

10．Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearn________.

A．TaiwanpeopleareproudoftheTaipeipalaceMuseumbecauseofitsworldfamouscollections

B．themostfamousartpieceinthemuseumisthe“JadeCabbage”

C．twograsshoppersontheleavesstandfortwosonsinafamily

D．youcanlearnaboutthesetreasuresbyvisitingtheTaipeiPalaceMuseum

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据最后两段，尤其是倒数第二段第一句可知A正确。

【答案】　A

11.What'stheBESTtitleforthepassage?

A．Themostfamousartpiece—JadeCabbage

B．TheBe