陕西省汉中市届高三年级下学期第一次模拟 英语 Word版含答案.docx

陕西省汉中市届高三年级下学期第一次模拟 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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陕西省汉中市届高三年级下学期第一次模拟英语Word版含答案

陕西省汉中市2021届高三年级第一次模拟英语试题

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhoisDannygoingtovisit?

A.Mary’sgrandparents.B.Hismother.C.Mrs.Green.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Haveahoneyandlemondrink.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Gostraighttobed.

3.WhatisRickDillon?

A.Arepairman.B.Areporter.C.Asalesmanager.

4.Whereisthewoman’snewhouse?

A.Abovethebank.B.Acrossfromthepark.C.Nearthetownsquare.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Apresentation.B.Monday’smeeting.C.Somenotes.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.WhyisJohncallingMaria?

A.Toaskforaride.B.Todiscussameeting.C.Toborrowhercar.

7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At7:

10.B.At7:

30.C.At7:

40.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheclass?

A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.

9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisalwayslaughedat.

B.Heisfromanothercountry.

C.HeisanativeEnglishspeaker.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Howwouldthewomanliketogettickets?

A.Bybuyingonline.B.Byqueuingatthetheater.C.Bybookingoverthephone.

11.WhatdoesthewomanaskAndyfor?

A.Hise-mailaddress.B.Thewebsiteaddress.C.Thetheateraddress.

12.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonSaturday?

A.Dothehomework.B.Watchtheplay.C.Buythetickets.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Howmanyguestsarecomingtothebarbecue?

A.7.B.8.C.9.

14.Whatsurprisedthewomanatthelastbarbecue?

A.Jim’spresent.B.Jim’sfatness.C.Jim’sappetite.

15.Whowillbringsomecorn?

A.Thebrothers.B.Theneighbors.C.Theworkmates.

16.Whatdesserthasbeenprepared?

A.Icecream.B.Cake.C.Chocolate.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhatdidthespeakerdolastSaturday?

A.Shewenttoacinema.

B.Shepreparedforalecture.

C.Sheattendedamusicfestival.

18.Whendidthespeakernoticethenoise?

A.Intheafternoon.B.Aroundmidnight.C.Earlyinthemorning.

19.Whodidthespeakercallforhelp?

A.Herflatmates.B.Thepolice.C.Herparents.

20.Whatmadethenoiseaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Acat.B.Abird.C.Athief.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AmazingKids’MagazineisproudtoannouncethatwewillbehostingaWildJungleWritingContestthisfall!

Sendusyourbestjungle-themedstoriesusingthisstarter:

“Ihadnoideawhytheywerestandingthere.”

ThiscontestisopentogradesK-12,withthreegroupsofK-3,4-8,and9-12.ThreewinnersfromeachagegroupwillbechosentowinAmazingKids’prizes,alongwithanofficialcertificateconfirmtheirwinningentry.Allparticipantswillreceiveacertificateofparticipationinthecontest.

Submit（提交）allentriesbySeptember30tobeconsidered!

Emaileditoramazing-kids.orgformorequestionsaboutrulesandspecifications.

FrequentlyAskedQuestions

Q:

HowshouldIformatmyentry?

A:

StoriesshouldbewritteninEnglish,withsubmissionsoflessthan1,200words.PleasesubmityourentryasaMicrosoftWorddocument.

Q:

HowdoIsubmitmyentry?

A:

E-mailyoursubmissiontoeditoramazing-kids.org.Eache-mailsubmissionwillreceiveareturnmessageconfirmingthattheessaywasreceived.

Q:

Istherejustoneprize?

A:

No.Nineseparateprizeswillbegivenout,withacashvalueof$20forfirstplace,$15forsecondplace,and$10forthirdplaceineachagegroup.Certificatesofparticipationwillalsobeawardedtoeachparticipantinthecontest.

21.Whichofthefollowingstoriessuitsthecontestmost?

A.Acouplelosttheirwayintheforest.B.Twobrothersmetabearwhilesearchingtheforest.

C.Ateenagercaughtathiefinacave.D.Asoldiersavedadrowningboy.

22.Achampionwillreceive.

A.acashvalueof$15B.athank-youletter

C.aprizeandacertificateD.onlyanofficialcertificate

23.Whattypeofwritingisthepassage?

A.Announcement.B.Summary.C.News.D.Guide.

B

Asanadult,IrealizedthatIhadnoskills,soIwenttotradeschool.Ienteredacabinetmaking（家具制造）program.Ididn'tthinkIwouldbegoodatbuildingfurniture.I’mnothandy.Nobodyinmyfamilyis.

Ihadgreatteachers,butmakingfurnitureishard.Therearesomanystepsandsomethingcangowrongateachone.Icouldn’tevengetorganized.Mytoolboxalwayslookedlikeahurricanehadgonethroughit.

Ididn’tfullyknowwhatIwasdevotingmyselftoatthebeginning,butIkeptgoingtoclass.Itriedtowrapmybrainaroundthemath.Theprojectsforcedmetosolvenewkindsofproblems.Mybrainstartedtobuildnewconnections.Workinginthisnewphysicalmannerandgivingit100percentofmyefforthadhugebenefitsformymentalhealth.Igotoverfearofembarrassmentandaskedforhelpateveryopportunity.

Ispentthatyeartrulylearning.Truelearningisahumbling（令人谦卑的）experience,especiallyforthoseofuswhoarelearninganewsetofskills.IcouldunderstandexactlywhatwaswrongwiththefurnitureImade,butIcouldn’tfixmymistakes.Andyet,Ikepttrying.Andfailing.Andfailingagain.UntilIlearnedtofailbetter.

You’regoingtobebadatanythingwhenyoustartout,butIwasprettybadrighttotheend.Evenso,Ifinishedtheprogram-withhonors!

Mygradeswerehelpedbymygoodwrittenwork.Havingtoconstantlypushbeyondmycomfortzonehasmademeabetter-roundedperson.Maybemostimportantly,tradeschoolgavemeamorerealisticideaofmystrengthsandlimitations.I’mstrongerthanIthought!

24.Whydidtheauthorsignupforthecabinetmakingprogram?

A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Tobecomeahandydesigner.

C.Togetmoreorganized.D.Todevelopnewskills.

25.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hehadagiftformakingfurniture.

B.Hebecamestrongerbothmentallyandphysicallyaftertheprogram.

C.Thebiggestchallengeforhimistoknowhowtocorrectmistakes.

D.Hefinishedtheprogramwithhonorbecauseofhisexcellentskillsintheend.

26.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthorduringtheone-yearlearning?

A.Hard-workingandconfident.B.Devotedanddetermined.

C.Intelligentandcreative.D.Modestandindependent.

27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconvey?

A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Nevertoolatetolearn.

C.Learningismorethanaskill.D.Skillswillneverbeaburden.

C

ANASA-fundedstudyusedsatellitetosearchforpenguinpoops（粪便）inAntarctica:

funnyatfirstsightthough,itresultedinuniqueinsightsontheAdeliepenguin’sdietanditsfuture.Thefindingsunlockedthesecretsaboutthespeciesthatcanprovideanearly-warningofthreatstoAntarctica’sdelicateecosystem.

ResearchersusedsatelliteimagestoseeiftheAdeliepenguin’sdiethasbeenchanginginresponsetoAntarctica’schangingclimate.Adeliepenguinpopulationhasdroppedgreatlyinsomeareasevenastheglobalpopulationincreases.Thesatelliteimagesshowtheirpresencecanbedetectedbythestain（污渍）leftontheicebytheirwaste,calledguano.

Maleandfemalepenguinstaketurnsincubating（孵化）inthenest.Theguanobuildsupinthesameareasoccupiedbythenests.AglobalsurveyforAdeliepenguinsturnedup3.8millionbreedingpairs.Also,thesatellitedatacandetectthecolorofthepenguinguano,rangingfromwhitetopinktodarkred.Whiteguanoisfromeatingmostlyfish;pinkandredwouldbefromeatingmostlykrill（磷虾）.TheteamfoundthatwhiletheAdeliepenguin’sdietdidshowchangesfromyeartoyear,noconsistentpatternwasobvious.

“Thiswasabigsurprise,sincetheabundanceanddistributionofAdeliepenguinshaschangeddramaticallyoverthelast40yearsandscientistshadassumedthatachangeindietmighthaveplayedarole,”saidCaseyYoung.However,continuingchangesinthephysicalenvironmentandagrowingkrillfisheryintheregionarelikelytohaveaninfluenceonpenguinprey（猎物）andpenguinpopulationitself.“TheywillbeimportantforthemanagementoftheAntarcticecosystem,”saidYoung.

28.Whatconcernedscientistsmostaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.TheAntarctica’secosystem.B.TheAdeliepenguin’sdiet.

C.Theclimatechange.D.Thesecretofpenguinpoops.

29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheAdeliepenguinpopulationwas3.8millionworldwide.

B.Guanocolorsreflectedthehealthconditionofthepenguin.

C.TheAdeliepenguin’sdietstayedthesamemostofthetime.

D.Adeliepenguinwastehelpedestimatethepenguinpopulation.

30.Whatdoes“This”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Changesofpenguin’sdietwithoutadefinitepattern.

B.Thewiderangeofthecolorofthepenguinguano.

C.Dramaticchangingofpenguinpopulation.

D.TheabundanceanddistributionofAdeliepenguins.

31.WhatdidCaseyYoung’swordsinfer?

A.MoreAdeliepenguinshaveappearedoverthelast40years.

B.Dietchangesdidn’tactuallyaffectpenguinpopulationasassumed.

C.Therewasnotanobviouschangingpatternofpenguin’sdiet.

D.FisherywasimportantforthemanagementoftheAntarcticecosystem.

D

Anewstudyhasshownhowcomputersandrobotspoweredbyartificialintelligence（AI）canreadhumaneyemovementsto“read”humanpersonalities.

Theeyesarethewindowstothesoul.Andifso,computersandrobotspoweredbycomplexartificialintelligencealgo