外研初三上英语第二次月考题.docx

外研初三上英语第二次月考题.docx

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外研初三上英语第二次月考题

2、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，计50分）

A

Switzerland（瑞士）isoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesinEurope.Itisfamousasoneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.TheSwiss（瑞士人）thinkthatrecyclingisveryimportant.Thegovernmenthasmadelaws（法律）whichrequireeveryonetorecycle.In1998,theSwissgovernmentpassedalawwhichsaysthatpeoplecannotthrowawayanyelectronicmachines.Instead,peoplearetoldtobringoldones,suchastelevisions,computersandfridges,tospecialcenterswhentheydon'tneedthem.Manypartsoftheoldmachinesarereused,andonlythepartsthatcan'tbeusedarethrownaway.Thegovernmentalsocharges（收费）arubbishbagtax（税）.Ifpeoplewanttheirrubbishtobecollected,theymustbuyyellowstickers（张贴物）andputthemontheirrubbishbags.In2003,47%ofallrubbishinthecitieswasrecycled.Thisincluded70%ofpaper,95%ofglass,71%ofplasticbottlesand85%-90%ofcans.Untilrecently,peoplecangetasmallamountofmoneywhentheyrecycletheirbottles.RecyclinghasbecomeadailyhabitfortheSwiss.EveryoneshouldlearnfromtheSwiss,andourcountrywillbecleanlikeSwitzerland.

21.Accordingtothepassage,Switzerlandisfamousfor

A.itsfoodB.itswatchesC.itsenvironmentD.itslaws

22.Howmuchrubbishinthecitieswasrecycledin2003？

A.About70%.B.95%.C.47%.D.85%-90%.

23.Whatcanpeopledoaccordingtothelaw?

A.Bringoldcomputerstospecialcenters.

B.Reusethepartsoftheoldmachinesthatcan'tbeused.

C.Throwawayelectronicmachines.

D.AandC.

24.HowcanpeopleinSwitzerlandgetasmallamountofmoney?

A.Putyellowstickersontheirrubbishbags.

B.Recycletheirbottles.

C.Bringoldelectronicmachinestospecialcenters.

D.Haveagoodhabit.

25.Thebesttitleofthearticleis

A.OneoftheCleanestCountriesintheWorld

B.TheSwissGovernment

C.RecyclinginSwitzerland

D.LearningfromtheSwiss

B

ArtforOceanAnimals

Whatdoyoudowhenyouseelitteronthebeach?

Youpickitup,ofcourse.ButPozziusesthelittertomakehugesculpturesofoceananimals.TheprogrammeiscalledWashedAshoreanditsgoal（目标）istoletpeopleknowtheeffectsoflitterintheocean.

PozzistartedWashedAshorewhenshenoticedplasticonbeaches.Sunlightbreaksplasticdownintopieces.Thesesmallpiecesofplasticenterthefoodchain.Seaanimalseatthemandendupdying.Pozzialwayslovedtheoceanandtheanimalsinit,andshewantedtodosomethingtohelpboth.

Oneofthesculpturesisaturtle（海龟）.Theturtle’sheadisanoldcanlid（盖子）.Anothersculpture,calledFishBiteFish,ismadeoutoflittlebitsofplastic.

Pozzidoesn’tgetallthelitterbyherself.Whenpeoplefindlitteronbeaches,theydropitoffatacertainplace.Thensheandhervolunteersbegintoturnthewasteintoart.Everythingusedforthesculpturesisfoundonthebeach,exceptfortheframeworkandthematerialsusedtoconnectthelittertighter.

WhodoesPozzibelievecansaveseaanimals?

“Kidscandomanythings,”shesaid.“Theyaretheonesthatcanmakethingshappen.Ireallybelieveit.”

（）26.What’sthegoaloftheprogrammeWashedAshore?

A.Toletpeopleknowtheimportanceofwater.

B.Tomakepeopleenjoythemselvesonthebeach.

C.Tomakepeopleswiminthesea.

D.Toletpeopleknowtheeffectsoflitterintheocean.

（）27.Ifseaanimalseatpiecesofplastic,they’ll______.

A.becomethinnerB.dieC.growfasterD.becomestronger

（）28.WhocanhelpseaanimalsmostaccordingtoPozzi?

A.Children.B.Scientists.C.Teachers.D.Volunteers.

（）29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“framework”mean?

A.心脏B.尾部C.框架D.头部

（）30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Pozzilovesboththeoceanandoceananimals.

B.Thesmallpiecesofplasticwon’tenterthefoodchain.

C.FishBiteFish’sheadismadeofanoldcanlid.

D.Pozzigetsallthelitterbyherself.

C

Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.

LiuWei,aJunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.

Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYanFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotveryworriedinone.Andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.

ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebringworriedandveryunhappy.Andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohaveproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecret.

LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:

▲Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.

▲Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.

▲Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.

（）31.Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave______.

A.mentalproblemsB.aheadacheC.kniveswiththemD.noparents

（）32.LiuWeicuthisfingerwithaknifebecause______.

A.hewasafraidofhisteacher

B.hewantedtofrightenhisparents

C.hewassoworriedabouthisstudies

D.hisfingerwasbadlyhurt

（）33.YanFang'sproblemshappenedwhenever______.

A.shestudiedveryhardB.shehadexams

C.shetalkedwithherparentsD.shethoughtofsomething

（）34.Studentswhohaveproblemswon'taskothersforhelpbecause______.

A.theydon'tbelievetheirparentsorteachers

B.theydon'tthinkdoctorscanhelpthem

C.theythinktheirclassmateswouldlaughatthemiftheytellthemtheirproblems

D.theywon'tletothersthinktheyarestupidanddon’twanttotelltheirsecrettoothers

（）35.LiangYuezhu'sadvicetellsusthat______.

A.it'sunnecessaryforthemtobewithothers

B.onlygroupactivitiesandsportscanhelpthem

C.teachersandparentscan'tdoanythingaboutmentalproblems

D.it'sbetterforthestudentswhohavementalproblemstojoinothers

D

Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?

MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable（一次性的）toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.ButifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.

Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!

Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!

Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.

Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:

Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitcleanandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen（食堂）,useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.

（）36.Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?

A.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.

B.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.

C.Wanttheirgueststousemoredisposablethings.

D.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtravelling.

（）37.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith________.

A.cheapfoodanddrinkB.disposablethings

C.goodserviceD.freeTVprograms

（）38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.

B.Plasticisverybadfortheenvironment.

C.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.

D.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.

（）39.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?

A.Donotthrowawaypapercups.

B.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.

C.Usedisposableplates,bowlsandchopsticks.

D.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities（日用品）.

（）40.Wecantellfromthestorythat________.

A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatall

B.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschool

C.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironment

D.hotelswon'tprovidedisposablethingsbecausetheywanttosavemoney

3、从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文．使短文意思通顺．结构完整。

（共5空，每题2分，计10分）

ImetRose,mynewclassmate,onthefirstdayofcollege.Tomysurprise,shewasalready87yearsold."Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?

"Ijoked."I’mheretomeetarichman,getmarried,havetwochildren,andthenretireandtravel."Sheanswered.（41）

Likeyoungstudents,Rosewasoutgoing,kindandhelpful,（42）Soon,shebecameasuperstarinourcollege.

Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtogiveusaspeech.Iwillneverforgetwhatshesaidtous,"Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoungandachievingsuccess."

“First,youhavetolaughandfindhumor（幽默）everyday.Then，youneedtohaveadream.（43）Next，findanychancetochangeyourself.Finally，peopleshouldn’thaveregrets（遗憾）forthingstheydidn’tdo.”

（44）Over2000studentswenttoherfuneral（葬礼）toexpresstheirlovetothewonderfulwoman.Thegreatwomandidn’tliveinthisworldanylonger,butshegaveusanunforgettable