四川省成都市新津中学高三月考英语试题 含答案.docx

四川省成都市新津中学高三月考英语试题 含答案.docx

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四川省成都市新津中学高三月考英语试题含答案

新津中学2014届高三3月月考英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Therehavebeentwocasesinrecentyearsinwhich_____pilotorcrewmemberisbelievedtohaveintentionallycaused_____planetocrash.

A.a;a                     B.不填;the                    C.a;不填                    D.the;a

2、Theforeignministersaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”

A.Thisis 　　 　　B.Thereis 　　 　　C.Thatis 　　 　　D.Itis

3、Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%______aresoldabroad.

 A.ofwhich  B.whichof  C.ofthem  D.ofthat  

4、Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidI______halfofit.

A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed

5、Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver；,Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.

A.evensoB.eventhoughC.thereforeD.so

6、Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear  

 C.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard

7、AlongwiththeletterwashispromisehewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

8、Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.

A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover

9、Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A.temper             B.appearance           C.talent                   D.character

10、Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon______it.

A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IhaverecentlymovedacrossthecountrytotheWestCoast.Istartedfeelingalittle11andmissingmyfriendsandfamily.

I'manextrovert（外向型人）andIloveto12,that'swhyIenjoygoingtoschoolsomuch-itgivesmethe13tomeetnewanddifferentpeople.Ilovetalkingwithand14peoplefrom15waysoflife,religionsandagegroups.Theelderlyand16arethemostinterestingtome.Theelderlycantellmeallabouteverything17childrenlookateverythingwith18fullofwonder.

Recently,whileridingabusIstruckupa（n）19withanelderlywomanwhohadbeenbornand20inthePacificNorthWest.Shehadsomanystoriesabouttheareaandhowithadoncebeen.I21hadawonderfultimetalkingtoher.Afewdayslater,lgot22thebusandthereshewasagain.Shesmiledwhenshesawmeandpattedthe23nexttoher.Isatwithherandwepickeduptheconversationwherewehad24.OverthenextfewdayswheneverIgotonthebusshewas25thereandwewouldtalk.

Ihavereturnedtoworkandhavebeen26anearlierbusandhaven'tseen27ofmy"newoldfriend".ThenI28heratthestationandshecheeredup.Thisreally29myheart.

Finallymy"newoldfriend"askedmeifshemayhavemynumbersothatwecould30whenshedidn’thavethepleasuretoseemeonthebus.

11．A.lonelyB.friendlyC.freshD.happy

12．A.workB.talkC.travelD.walk

13．A.discoveryB.explanationC.organizationD.opportunity

14．A.knowingofB.listeningtoC.learningaboutD.hearingfrom

15．A.mysteriousB.familiarC.similarD.different

16．A.childrenB.menC.womenD.adults

17．A.whenB.afterC.whileD.before

18．A.actionsB.opinionsC.eyesD.hearts

19．A.agreementB.determinationC.conclusionD.conversation

20．A.risenB.liftedC.raisedD.depended

21．A.freelyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.truly

22．A.onB.inC.offD.by

23．A.roomB.spaceC.busD.seat

24．A.leftoutB.leftoffC.leftonD.leftbehind

25．A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.yet

26．A.gettingB.makingC.puttingD.taking

27．A.muchB.lotsC.littleD.many

28．A.wentwithB.ranintoC.talkedwithD.gotinto

29．A.movedB.droveC.touchedD.hurt

30．A.shoutB.cheerC.catchD.chat

第二部分阅读理解

第一节阅读下列短文，从么提所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

A

Mostpeoplefailtorealizethatsharkattacksdon'thappenveryoften.Humanaremorelikelytobekilledbylightningthanbyashark.

Andtomakethispointclear,themuseumhassetupaspecialtouchingpoolforchildren.There,kidscanlearn,fromanearlyage,nottofearsharks.Theycanwatchthemdeveloptheeggsandfeeltheskinsofthem.

"Peoplefearwhattheydon'tknow",saidNancyHotchkiss,anorganizeroftheexhibition,whichrunstillDecember.Sharkshavebeenroundfor400millionyearsandplayanimportantroleintheocean'sfoodchain.Wewantpeopletodiscoverthatsharksareamazinganimalsthatneedourrespectandprotection.

It'sshockingthat100millionsharksarekilledeveryyearbyhumanaroundtheworld.

Astudy,publishedinJanuaryintheUSmagazineScience,foundthatalmostallrecordedsharksspecieshavefallenbyhalfinthepasteighttofifteenyears.

ThousandsofsharksarehuntedinAsiaforspecialfoods,suchassharkfinsoup.Andmanyothersgetcaughtinnets,whilefishermenarehuntingotherfish.Morethanhalf'ofallsharksaresmallerthanonemetrelong.

"Somefishingmethodsareactuallycleaningouttheocean,"saidDaveSchofield,themanageroftheaquarium'soceanhealthprogram."Thefishermenthrewthemawaylikerubbish."

Itisaworryingsituationandsomeareashavetakenmeasuresinplacetoprotectthesespeciesoffish.

31．Themainpurposeofthesharkexhibitionisto.

A.showhowsharksarebornanddevelopintheocean

B.1etpeopleknowmoreaboutsharksandprotectthem

C.letchildrenlearnnottofearsharksfromanearlyage

D.showhowsharkspecieshavefalleninthepastfewyears

32．Inthelastbutoneparagraph,theunderlinedword"them"refersto.

A.smallsharksB.fishingboatsC.fishingnetsD.fishingmethods

33．WhatdoesDaveSchofieldmeanbysaying"somefishingmethodsareactuallycleaningouttheocean"?

A.Largesharkscannotbecaughtbysomefishingmethods.

B.Onlysmallsharkscanbecaughtbysomefishingmethods.

C.Theoceanisbeingmadecleanerbysomefishingmethods.

D.Toomanysharksarebeingkilledbysomefishingmethods.

34．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriteris_____.

A.surprisedtoknowsharksalwayshurtpeople

B.happytoknowsharksareharmlesstopeople

C.worriedaboutthepresentsituationofsharkspecies

D.pleasedtoknowtheoceanisbecomingmuchcleaner

B

Arecentstudyfoundthatdamselfishiscreatingevenmoreproblemsforthearea'salreadytroubledcoralreefs（珊瑚礁）.

Damselfishliveinoceanwatersthroughouttheworld.Theykillpartsofcoralcoloniesorcommunities,sothatsimpleorganismslikealgaecangrow.Damselfishusetheresultinggardensofalgaeforfeedingandproducingyoung.

Inearliertimes,damselfishoftenusedstaghorncoralstogrowintheseareas.Duringthisperiod,staghornswerethemostcommoncoralintheCaribbean.Thecoral'slong,thinbranchesofferedthedamselfishgreatplacestohideandfeed.Evenafterdamselfishkilledoffpartsofthestaghorncolonies,theareasthatremainedwereabletosurvive.

Inrecentyears,coraldiseases,stormsandotheractivityintheenvironmenthavereducedstaghorncoralpopulations.

LesKaufman,abiologistwithBostonUniversityandConservationInternational,insistedthedamselfishhadtofindnewgroundsforalgaeafterthestaghorncoraldisappeared.Hesaysthedamselfisharenowkillingoffpartsofslow-growingcoral.Thiscoralisnotabletorecoverfromthedestructionaswellasitsstaghornrelative.ProfessorKaufmansaysitcouldtaketheslow-growingcoralaslongasonehundredyearstorecover.

EarlierresearchsuggestedthatoverfishingwasresponsibleforanincreaseindamselfishpopulationsintheCaribbean.Theresearchfoundthatmanyofthebiggerfishknowntoeatdamselfishhaddisappearedfromthearea.Thenewstudyfoundthatthenumberofdamselfishisnottheissue.Instead,researchersareblamingtheincreasedkillingofcoralonthelackofstaghorncoralintheCaribbeanwaters.

AreportinthejournalMarinePolicydrawsattentiontoanotherthreattocoralsandotherseacreatures.Thereportsaysinternationallawhasfailedtoprotectcoralreefsandthetropicalfishthatliveamongthemfromcollectors.

ResearcherslookedatinformationcollectedfortheUnitedNation'sconservationmonitoringprogram.Theresearcherssaythecoraltradeisremovingaboutonemillionfivehundredthousandlivestonycoralsfromtheoceanseachyear.Theysaythirtymilliontropicalfisharedisappearingeveryyearbecauseofagrowinginterestintropicalfish.Manyofthefishdiewhilebeingtransported.

BrianTissot,isamarine（海洋的）ecologistwithWashingtonStateUniversity,oneofeighteenresearcherswhowrotetheMarinePolicypaper.Hesayssomekindsofreeffishareclosetodisappearingforever.

35．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstthreeparagraphs?

A.Damselfishliveonstaghorncorals.

B.TheCaribbeanSeaisfullofstaghorncorals.

C.Damselfishisstrikingstaghorncoralsadeadlyblow.

D.Damselfishisabigproblemtostaghorncoralsbutnotfatal.

36．Accordingtoresearches,thedangerbroughtbydamselfish.

A.comesfromalgae

B.comesfromoverfishing

C.isduetotheslowgrowthofstaghorncorals

D.becausethereisnotenoughcoralintheCaribbeanSea

37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?

A.Internationallawisnotaimingtoprotectcoralreefs.

B.Sellingandbuyingcoralisathreattothecoralreefs.

C.Manytropicalfishhavecoralreefsastheirhabitat.

D.More