第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案解析部分.docx

第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案解析部分.docx

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第三版新视野大学英语3习题加答案解析部分

Unit1

1.Mostcitiesinthecountryhaveintroduced“CleanAirZones”wherebyfactoriesandhouseholdsareonlyallowedtoburnsmokelessfuel.

2.Heknowsthatthepursuitofsocialstatuscanconsumevastamountsofhistimeandeffort.

3.Thedoctorsareatalossbecausesofarnomedicinehasbeenfound

toinhibitthespreadofthedisease.

4.Weseemanyspecialeducationdirectorstryingtomaintainthequalityoftheirprogramswithmuchlessmoneyandmuchsmallerstaff.

5.Peopletherearetolditistheirpatrioticdutytosupportthe

nationaleconomybybuyingtheirownproducts.

6.Darwin'sthinkingbothdrewuponandtranscendedtheconventional

ideasofhistime.

7.Inspiteofallyourendeavors,theremaybetimeswhenyouencounterdifficultiesinthetrainingprocess.

8.MyadvicetoMr.Stewartistothinkcarefullybeforeenteringinto

acareerinmedicine,asthisisafieldwhichrequiresalotofdedicationandlongworkinghours.

9.MostChineseparentswouldprefertochoosesomeprofessionsthatare

stableandcouldbringprestigeandeconomicbenefits.

10.It'slegallypossibleforanelderlypersontonominatesomeone

toactforthem,shouldtheybecomeincapableoflookingafterthemselves.

Unit2

1.Kidsaremorelikelytointerveneinasituationiftheybelievetheirparentsexpectthemtohelp.

2.ThefirstlessonIlearnedasanewcomerforthecompanywasnevertounderestimatethedegreeofdifficultyIwouldfaceincareeradvancement.

3.JustasIstartedtothinkthatIwasnevergoingtogetwell,theillnessbegantorecede.

4.Whateverthedecisionis,IwouldlikeyoutoknowthatyourdepartmentismyfirstchoiceandIdeemitagreathonorifIcouldstudyinyourdepartment.

5.Duringoneparticularlybleakmomentinmycareer,aseniorcolleagueofmindsaidtome,“Ifyoufollowyourdreams,themoneywillcome.Followthemoney,andyou'llloseyourdreams.”

6.Unlesswecanfindawaytoappraisenatureandtheninvestinprotectingit,ourbasiclife-supportsystemsaregoingtocollapse.

7.Theblizzard（暴风雪）movedsouth,turningintoanicyrainthatparalyzedtheairportsforthreedays.

8.Inthisintroductionwehavediagnosedsomeofthecausesoftheillnessand,inthefollowingchapters,wewilldrawattentiontoitsvariousunpleasantsymptoms.

9.Inthosedays,divorceunderanycircumstanceswassociallyunacceptableandtherewasgreatdismayinthefamilywhowentthroughit.

10.Everytimeshetalkedaboutbeingrejectedinherhuntforajob,sheseemedonthebrinkoftears,andIwouldquicklyswitchtheconversationtoanothertopic.

Unit3

1.Asanumberofauthorspointout,theurgetomigrateisa（n）integralpartofhumannature.

2.Childrenshouldbeallowedtocherishthosefewyearsofinnocence

beforetheyhavetolearnthetruthabouttherealworld.

3.Hehasbeenafflictedbyahorribledisease,fromwhichoneofhisbestfriendsdiedtwoweeksago.

4.Theresultsofthesurveyarenoteworthyandusefuldespitebeingfromasmallsample.

5.Thedirectorsaidthattheyneededayoungactresswhocouldportraysomeonewhowasbothunbalancedandconfidentatthesametime.

6.Praisemustbeusedwiselytocomplimentstudentswhoperformupto

expectationsandtoandtoencouragestudentstoperformtomaximumlevels.

7.Inthedomainofresearch,itisanacceptedfactthatscientificpublicationshavetobewrittenortranslatedintoEnglishtogetpublished,acknowledged,andcited.

8.Hereceiveda（n）anonymouscallthreateningtodisclosedetailsofhisaffairifhedidn'tpaythemoney.

9.ThemoviepresentsLincolnasastrong-willed,conscientiousmanwho

ledtheUSthroughamoral,constitutionalandpoliticalcrisis.

10.Itisunderstandablethatthehealthandwelfareoftheirfamilyisa（n）perpetualconcernforthisyoungcouple.

Unit4

1.Althoughsecondaryeducationiscompulsory,parentsarenotrequired

tosendtheirchildrentostateschools.

2.Theeconomicsituationhasbeenworsening,causingeconomiststocontemplatewhetherthepresentpoliciesaresustainable.

3.HewasfoundguiltyandwasimprisonedintheTowerofLondon,wherehediedveryquickly,agedonly47.

4.ItisobviousthatthefutureoftheInternetistoglobalizemoreandmoreareasoftheworld,andthate-commerceande-entertainmentaregoingtogoformoreandmoremarkets.

5.However,yourcurrentlossesshouldsoonbeoffsetbygains;thefund

willproduceapositivereturnof11.6percentoveranine-monthperiod.

6.Becauseshewassotallandslim,alltheclotheslookedmarvelousonherandtheothergirlswouldgroantheirenvy.

7.Thiscanbeahelpfulapproachindiscussion-someonemayregardyouasstubbornsinceyouneverwanttochangeyourmind,whereasyouseeyourselfasdetermined.

8.Onweekends,theschoolparkinglotisalmostemptyexceptthatafewcarsclusterneartheentrance.

9.Inthephotographer'sfinestpicturesthereisalsoadegreeofambiguity,whichallowsthemtobeinterpretedinavarietyofways.

10.TimstretchedoutahandinapologyforhisthoughtlessremarksandwasconsoledbyafirmhandshakefromMark.

Unit5

1.Thegeneralconsideredalltheinformationthathadbeengatheredandgaugedwhatpossiblemovestheenemymightmakebeforeissuinghisorders.

2.Thenewpresidentsaidshewoulddedicateherselftoprotectingthe

rightsoftheoldandthehomeless,whoareotherwisehelplessandvulnerable.

3.Cellphoneconversations,whicharefairlycommonplaceoncommuter

trains,canbeannoyingtofellowcommuters.

4.Askyourdoctorwhetheralow-fatdietandadailywalkwillsuffice

toreduceyourhighbloodpressure.

5.TherevenuefromtourismisthebiggestsinglecontributiontoGDPin

theMaldives;everyyearmanytouristsfromallcornersoftheworldspendtheirholidaysthere.

6.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,Chinahasbuiltmanymodernconferencecenterswithundergroundparking,air-conditioningandsimultaneoustranslationsystems.

7.Whileadvertisingoffersastimulus（刺激）tobuy,salespromotion

offersa（n）incentivetobuy,butconsumersmusthavetheirownreasontobuy.

8.Ingeneral,smokerslivingincitiesareslightlymorepronetolung

cancerthansmokerswhoarelivinginthecountry.

9.Alargeproportionofimportantinnovationsarebroughtaboutbypeoplewhostepoutsideofconventionalcategoriesortraditionalassumptions.

10.Thehabitofgoingtocoffeehouseswasfosteredbythecity's

relativelysmallsize,safestreets,goodpublictransportation,andmoderateclimate.

Unit1

1.WhenFrancisgotbackafterEaster,hewasfarbehindhisclassmatesandhewasremovedfromthesecondintothethirdclassathisowndesire.

2.ThepresidentacknowledgedthathehadsomehowfailedinhisabilitytocommunicatetotheAmericanpeople.

3.Unfortunately,ashistoryhasshown,someofthecompaniesareguiltyofmisconductinthepursuitofprofit.

4.Theshipdeviatedfromtheagreedvoyageandarrivedabout10dayslateandinthemeantimethepriceofsugarhadfallenandthemerchantslostover￡4,000.

5.Becausethetranscriptisstillunderseal,thelawprecludesthemfromreadinganddiscussingtheevidenceindetail.

6.Incarryingouttheplanwearelikelytocomeacrossdifficulties,butwearedeterminedtotriumphoverthemall.

7.Withoutincreasinginvestmentineducation,itwillbeincreasinglydifficultforlow-incomepeopletoworktheirwayintothemiddleclass.

8.AllthepassengersintheplanethatcrashedinthemiddleoftheAndesMountainsaweekagowerewrittenoffasdead.

Unit2

1.WhenthebuspulledtoastopandIgotoff,Iwasrelievedbecause

IhadfinishedschoolandIhadtheweekendaheadofmetoenjoymyself.

2.Whenmycarcrashedintothebigtree,IcouldfeeltheblooddrainingfrommyfaceandIwonderedwhetherIwasabouttoblackout.

3.Allkindsofquestionsconcerningthesoaringhousingpricebegintopopuponcabletelevisionandtheblogosphere（博客圈）.

4.Thesoldiers'rapidmarchwasstoppedshortbythegeneral'scommand;theywereuncertainwhethertogobackorforward.

5.Acarcrashedintothesideofahouseafterthedrivelostcontrol

andplowedthroughahedge（树篱）.

6.Charlesreappeared,afterhalfanhour'sabsence,andthrewhimself

intoanarmchair,wherehelaybackforsometimewithhiseyesshut.

7.Nospecialequipmentisneededotherthaninspiring,motivatingmusicthatyoucandancepassionatelytoandletyourselfgo.

8.Asherdoorbegantoopen,shegrabbedforthetelephone,andthendroppedthereceiverasLukewalkedin.

Unit3

1.Clearly,mostofthestudentstherearefull-timeworkerswhowouldnototherwisehavebeenabletoembarkonsustainedfurtherstudy.

2.Thecourtruledthatthismanbedeprivedofhispoliticalrightsfor

afurtherfouryearsafterhehasservedhis13-yearsentence.

3.Iwouldlovetohavekids.IwouldturndownanOscartoseemyboy

atabaseballgameormygirlatasongrecital.

4.RichardwasfinallyreleasedonFebruary4,oneyearandsixweeksafterhe'dbeentakencaptive.

5.ShehopedVincentwouldunderstandthatherlifehadnotbeenempty,becauseherlovewouldliveon.

6.Allpeople,whethertheyberichorpoor,strongorweak,privilegedordeprived,areinterdependent,andshareinthecommontaskofseekingtoachievemankind'sfullpotential.

7.InSeptember1944hewasabletoreturntohisacademicduties,butsoonafterthewarendedhewasstrickenbyaseriousillnessanddid

relativelylittleresearchthereafter（从那以后）.

8.Sheretiredfromthecompanywhereshehasledbyexampleandbeena

sourceofencouragementtoothers.

Unit4

1.Virginiawasaperfectionist.Shewasjustnotpreparedtosettlefor

anythingthatwassecondbest.