英语词汇精解系列高中译林模块10单元2五十二.docx
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英语词汇精解系列高中译林模块10单元2五十二
英语词汇精解系列[高中译林模块10单元2]五十二
Midwestern
释义_________________________________________________
adj.美国中西部的
短语_________________________________________________
UpperMidwestern:
标准美式英语
midwesternareas:
中西部
MidwesternColorado:
名字
HotelMidwestern:
中西部酒店
MidwesternBlood:
唱片名
Midwesternbanks:
他一边在中西部银行
SKEMIDWESTERN:
美国进口商;区域
midwesterndialect:
中西部地区的方言
Midwesternemo:
中西部情感核
例句_________________________________________________
1.ADJMidwesternmeansbelongingorrelatingtotheMidwest.中西部的[usuADJn]
例:
...theMidwesternplains.
...这些中西部的平原。
telescope
音标_________________________________________________
英[’telɪskəʊp]美[’tɛləˌskop]
附加_________________________________________________
[过去式telescoped过去分词telescoped现在分词telescoping]
释义_________________________________________________
n.望远镜
v.叠套缩短;精简,压缩;(车)相撞而嵌进
短语_________________________________________________
refractingtelescope:
折射望远镜;折射式望远镜;折光望远镜
Gregoriantelescope:
格里望远镜;格雷果里望远镜
Aerialtelescope:
航空望远镜;空中望远镜
binoculartelescope:
双筒望远镜;双目望远镜;双眼体视
guidingtelescope:
导星望远镜;
countertelescope:
导星镜
polartelescope:
计数望远镜;计数器望远刽;
anaberrationaltelescope:
计数管望远镜;
submillimetertelescope:
计数器望远镜
例句_________________________________________________
1.N-COUNTAtelescopeisalonginstrumentshapedlikeatube.Ithaslensesinsideitthatmakedistantthingsseemlargerandnearerwhenyoulookthroughit.望远镜
例:
It’shopedthatthetelescopewillenablescientiststoseedeeperintotheuniversethaneverbefore.
希望该望远镜能让科学家们比以往更深入地观察宇宙。
catertosomebody/something
音标_________________________________________________
英[’sʌmθɪŋ]美[’sʌmθɪŋ]
释义_________________________________________________
pron.某事;某物
n.重要的人;值得重视的事
adv.非常;有点;大约
adj.大约;有点象
短语_________________________________________________
SomethingNew:
新人恋曲;万象更新;某件新鲜事情;新东西
orsomething:
诸如此类的什么;诸如此类的事;或什么的;诸如此类
SomethingMore:
多一些;加之;会有更多;中英字幕
FindSomething:
找你妹;发现某事;寻找某物;找什么
SaySomething:
说点什么;两世无果;随便说说
SomethingWonderful:
美妙的事;奇妙的事;美妙之事;美妙时刻
SOMETHINGSTUPID:
愚蠢的事;最喜欢的歌;薛凯琪;方大同
SomethingAnything:
凡事相信;英语选择题;东西什么;什么东西
例句_________________________________________________
1.PRON-INDEFYouusesomethingtorefertoathing,situation,event,oridea,withoutsayingexactlywhatitis.某物;某事
例:
Herealizedrightawaythattherewassomethingwrong.
他马上意识到有地方不对了。
2.PRON-INDEFYoucanusesomethingtosaythatthedescriptionoramountthatyouaregivingisnotexact.有点像;差不多[PRONprep]
例:
Clivemadeanoise,somethinglikeagrunt.
克莱夫发出了一阵噪声,有点像呼噜声。
3.PRON-INDEFIfyousaythatapersonorthingissomethingorisreallysomething,youmeanthatyouareveryimpressedbythem.真不错[非正式]
例:
You’rereallysomething.
你的确真不错。
4.PRON-INDEFYoucanusesomethinginexpressionslike"that’ssomething"whenyouthinkthatasituationisnotverygoodbutisbetterthanitmighthavebeen.差强人意
例:
Well,atleasthewasintown.Thatwassomething.
哦,至少他还在城里。
那也算不错啦。
5.PRON-INDEFIfyousaythatathingissomethingofadisappointment,youmeanthatitisquitedisappointing.Ifyousaythatapersonissomethingofanartist,youmeanthattheyarequitegoodatart.有点儿[PRON’of’n]
例:
Thecityprovedtobesomethingofadisappointment.
结果这座城市证明有点儿令人失望。
6.PRON-INDEFIfyousaythatthereissomethinginanideaorsuggestion,youmeanthatitisquitegoodandshouldbeconsideredseriously.(想法或建议)有道理[PRON’in’n]
例:
Couldtherebesomethinginwhathesaid?
他说的话是否有道理?
7.PRON-INDEFYouusesomethinginexpressionssuchas"orsomething"and"orsomethinglikethat"toindicatethatyouarereferringtosomethingsimilartowhatyouhavejustmentionedbutyouarenotbeingexact.诸如此类的东西[含糊]
例:
Thisguy,hisnamewasBriarlyorBeardlyorsomething.
这个家伙,他的名字叫布赖尔利,或比亚特利,或跟这差不多的。
8.somethinglike→seelike
drain
音标_________________________________________________
英[dreɪn]美[dren]
释义_________________________________________________
vi.排水;流干
vt.喝光,耗尽;使流出;排掉水
n.排水;下水道,排水管;消耗
n.(Drain)人名;(英)德雷恩;(法)德兰
短语_________________________________________________
braindrain:
人才外流;人才流失;脑力人才外流;智囊流失
drainpipe:
排水管;
drainoff:
疏水管;排出管;泄水管
Draintime:
渐渐枯竭;流掉;放水;排出
drainplug:
滴落时间;流滴时间;析水时间;排放时间
interceptingdrain:
排水塞;排出螺塞;排放丝堵;放油塞
catchdrain:
截流沟;截水沟;截水管;拦水排水沟
cashdrain:
截水沟;集水沟;排水沟;截水渠
Drainhose:
现金外流;现金流失;现金枯竭;
例句_________________________________________________
1.V-T/V-IIfyoudrainaliquidfromaplaceorobject,youremovetheliquidbycausingittoflowsomewhereelse.Ifaliquiddrainssomewhere,itflowsthere.使流走;流走
例:
Minersbuiltthetunneltodrainwateroutofthemines.
矿工们开掘了隧道以将水排出矿井。
2.V-T/V-IIfyoudrainaplaceorobject,youdryitbycausingwatertoflowoutofit.Ifaplaceorobjectdrains,waterflowsoutofituntilitisdry.排干;流干
例:
Theauthoritieshavemobilizedvastnumbersofpeopletodrainfloodedlandandbuildorrepairdikes.
当局动员了大批民众为遭受洪灾的地区排涝并修建或修复堤坝。
3.V-T/V-IIfyoudrainfoodoriffooddrains,youremovetheliquidthatithasbeenin,especiallyafterithasbeencookedorsoakedinwater.使沥干;沥干
例:
Drainthepastawell,arrangeonfourplatesandpouroverthesauce.
把意大利面条沥干水,摆放在4个盘子里,倒上调味品。
4.V-T/V-IIfthecolourortheblooddrainsorisdrainedfromsomeone’sface,theybecomeverypale.Youcanalsosaythatsomeone’sfacedrainsorisdrainedofcolour.使(色泽)消退;(色泽)消退
[文学性]
例:
Harryfeltthecolourdrainfromhisface.
亨利感到脸上没有了血色。
5.V-TIfsomethingdrainsyou,itleavesyoufeelingphysicallyandemotionallyexhausted.使心力交瘁
例:
Myemotionalturmoilhaddrainedme.
困惑焦灼的情绪使我心力交瘁。
6.drainedADJ使心力交瘁的
例:
Ibegantosufferfromheadaches,whichleftmefeelingcompletelydrained.
我开始感到头痛,它使我感到精疲力竭。
7.V-TIfyousaythatacountry’soracompany’sresourcesorfinancesaredrained,youmeanthattheyareusedorspentcompletely.耗尽(资源、资金)
例:
Thestate’sfinanceshavebeendrainedbydroughtandcivildisorder.
国家财政已经被旱灾和内乱消耗殆尽了。
8.N-COUNTAdrainisapipethatcarrieswaterorsewageawayfromaplace,oranopeninginasurfacethatleadstothepipe.排水管;下水道;排水沟
例:
Tonybuilthisownhouseandlaidhisowndrains.
托尼盖了自己的房子,铺设了自己的排水管道。
9.N-SINGIfyousaythatsomethingisadrainonanorganization’sfinancesorresources,youmeanthatitcoststheorganizationalargeamountofmoney,andyoudonotthinkthatitisworthit.(资源、资金的)外流;消耗
例:
...anultramodernprintingplant,whichhasbeenabigdrainonresources.
…一个消耗大量资源的超级现代化印刷厂。
10.PHRASEIfyousaythatsomethingisgoingdownthedrain,youmeanthatitisbeingdestroyedorwasted.被破坏掉;被浪费掉[非正式]
例:
Theywereawarethattheirpublicimagewasrapidlygoingdownthedrain.
他们意识到自己的公众形象正被迅速地破坏掉。
swap
音标_________________________________________________
英[swɒp]美[swɑp]
附加_________________________________________________
[过去式swapped过去分词swapped现在分词swapping]
释义_________________________________________________
v.交换,调换;交易;以……作交换;代替
n.交换,调换;交易;交换之物;被交换者;互惠信贷
短语_________________________________________________
swaptransaction:
调期交易;掉期交易
HotSwap:
热插拔;热抽换;热交换;热插入
swapfile:
交换文件;置换档;互换文件;交换档
memoryswap:
交换记忆;类用语交换记忆;交换记
swapdeposit:
掉期存款;假美金;掉期放款
bondswap:
债券互换;债券辑期;债券交换;券掉期
swapchannels:
交换声道;声音通道翻转;互换声道;声道交换
rateswap:
利率掉期;利率互换
SwapHeroes:
交换英雄
例句_________________________________________________
1.V-RECIPIfyouswapsomethingwithsomeone,yougiveittothemandreceiveadifferentthinginexchange.交换
例:
Nextweektheywillswapplacesandwillrepeattheswitchweekly.
下周他们将互换位置,以后将每周换一次。
2.N-COUNTSwapisalsoanoun.交换
例:
Overthelongterm,aswapofsomekindisclearlyinthepublicinterest.
从长远看,有点交换显然是为了公共利益。
3.V-TIfyouswaponethingforanother,youremovethefirstthingandreplaceitwiththesecond,oryoustopdoingthefirstthingandstartdoingthesecond.调换
例:
Despitetheheat,he’dswappedhisoverallsforasuitandtie.
尽管天气炎热,他还是把他的工装裤换成了西装和领带。
hurricane
音标_________________________________________________
英[ˈhʌrɪkən]美[ˈhɜːrəkeɪn]
释义_________________________________________________
n.飓风,暴风
短语_________________________________________________
HurricaneKatrina:
飓风卡特里娜;卡特里娜飓风;卡特里娜;卡崔娜飓风
HurricaneSandy:
飓风桑迪;桑迪飓风;飓风珊迪
TheHurricane:
黑罪风云;飓风侠
HurricaneVince:
飓风文斯
HurricaneStyle:
飓风形态;飓风形式
HurricaneVenus:
宝儿;完整版;飓风金星
hurricanedrier:
风干室;快速热风烘燥机
hurricanewatch:
飓风监视
HurricaneIvan:
飓风伊万;飓风伊凡;伊万飓风
例句_________________________________________________
1.N-COUNTAhurricaneisanextremelyviolentstormthatbeginsoveroceanwater.飓风
seagull
音标_________________________________________________
英[’siːgʌl]美[’siɡʌl]
释义____________________