八年级英语译林版下册Unit3单元综合提升检测卷B卷.docx

八年级英语译林版下册Unit3单元综合提升检测卷B卷.docx

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八年级英语译林版下册Unit3单元综合提升检测卷B卷

Unit3单元综合提升检测卷B卷

一、单项选择（共10小题，计15分）

1.（2020江苏南通八一中学阶段测试改编）Withthe______wecanchooseoneiconandclickonitformoredetails.

A.channelB.printerC.mouseD.unit

2.—HowdoyoulikeShanghai?

—ItisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina,anditisalsothe______centerinChina.

A.environmentB.healthC.tradeD.history

3.Mysistercanspeak______languages.ShecanspeakEnglish,SpanishandJapanese.

A.severalB.fewC.allD.both

4.（2020天津部分区二模改编）Itismuch______togetupearlyinwinterthaninsummerbecauseit'smuchcolder.

A.hardB.harderC.easyD.easier

5.（2020湖北武汉二中月考改编）—Hello,TasteDumplingHouse.CanIhelpyou?

—Hi!

Yes,I'dliketo______atableforfourat12o'clock.

A.getB.receiveC.needD.book

6.TheTV______onChannelSixareaboutfilms.

A.experiencesB.conditionsC.programmesD.problems

7.（2020天津滨海新区期末）—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowuр?

—My______istobecomeanastronaut.

A.hobbyB.adviceC.jobD.dream

8.（2020福建泉州模拟改编）It'sreallycomfortabletolieonthebeach.It'sagoodwayto______.

A.orderB.passC.returnD.relax

9.（2020江苏扬州江都区质量检测）—______doyouwritetoyourpenfriend?

—Twiceamonth.

A.HowoftenB.Howsoon

C.HowlongD.Howmanytimes

10.（2019江苏南京秦淮区期末）—Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.Withoutyourhelp,Icannotfinishmyreport.

—______.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.

A.NowayB.NevermindC.NoproblemD.Mypleasure

二、完形填空（共10小题，计15分）

Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingaroundtheworldforfree?

Althoughitmaysound11,there'sagrowingcommunitythatismakingthatdreamonestepcloser.Thecommunityis12Couchsurfing.Theideaisthatpeopleopentheirhomesupto13forfree,andinthiswaybothpeoplewilllearnfromeachother.Insteadofpayingalotofmoneystayinginhotels,livingwiththelocalsisboth14andauthentic（正宗的）.Maybeyou'llfindahiddenplaceofinterestinthecity.Thisisalsoyourchancetofindout15lifeintheircountryisreallylike.Italsoworksasa16exchange（交流）.Forexample,ifyouplaytheguitarandyourhostisagreatcook,17himorherhowtoplaytosaythanksforthedinner.Thistypeofexchangeispopular.

Butwhataresome18ofbeingagoodCouchsurfer?

First,becarefulaboutyourmanners.Forexample,insomecountries,whenyouaregoingto19thehomes,it'sagoodideatoprepareasmallgift.Thisshowsyour20tothehomeowner.Now,areyoureadytotravellikealocal?

11.A.possibleB.impossibleC.importantD.unimportant

12.A.builtB.foundC.calledD.played

13.A.travelersB.businessmenC.studentsD.children

14.A.expensiveB.cheapC.dangerousD.boring

15.A.whatB.howC.whoseD.where

16.A.cultureB.priceC.friendsD.clothes

17.A.promiseB.teachC.allowD.pick

18.A.troubleB.mistakesC.rulesD.fun

19.A.travelB.workC.leaveD.learn

20.A.politenessB.friendshipC.warmthD.luck

三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

A（2020河南新乡一中月考）

Wherewouldyouliketostaywhenyougoonavacation?

Whatkindofhotelwouldyouliketochoose?

Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Infact,thereareallkindsofspecialplacestostaywhenyougoonavacation.Therearehotels,motels,youthhostels,B&Bs（bedandbreakfasts）andsoon.Eachisforadifferentkindofpeople.Ifyoutravelbycar,amotelisgoodforyou.Youcanparkyourcaroutsideyourroom.Ayouthhostelisgoodforyoungbackpackers（背包客）.AB&Bmightbebestforcouples（夫妻）oranybodywhodoesn'tlikebeingnoisy.

Forpeoplewholikereading,thelibraryhotelinNewYorkisamust-see.Eachofthehotel's60roomsisfullofbooks.Infact,thehotelhasover6,000booksinall.Ifhistoryisyourthing,the9thfloorisforyou.Ifyouareinterestedinmathandscience,youcanstayonthe5thfloor.Artistswillfeelathomeonthe7thfloor.ThePoetryGardenisonthe14thfloor,andthereisacozysofainit.YoucansitonthesofaandenjoyagoodbookorrelaxoutsidethePoetryGarden.

21.Mr.Brownmaychooseamotelifhe______.

A.travelsbycarB.likesreadingbooks

C.likestobequietD.isabackpacker

22.Thereare______booksinthelibraryhotelinNewYork.

A.lessthan60B.lessthan6,000

C.about5,000D.morethan6,000

23.Jacklikeshistoryverymuch.Hemaybeinterestedinthe______floorofthelibraryhotel.

A.fifthB.seventhC.ninthD.fourteenth

24.Theunderlinedword"cozy"meansinChinese.

A.坚硬的B.舒适的C.窄小的D.破旧的

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ifyoudon'tlikenoise,youcanchooseaB&B.

B.ThelibraryhotelisinWashington.

C.Youcanreadbooksonmathandscienceonthe7thfloorinthelibraryhotel.

D.YoucansitonacomfortablechairinthePoetryGarden.

B（2020江苏南通八一中学阶段检测改编）

MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan'tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfish.

WhyIsMonaIslandUnusual?

MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland'sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewrangers（护林人）areabletostay.

Therangers'jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesbefollowed.Oneruleisthatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,therangerscanmakesurethelandandanimalsremainsafe.

WhattoSeeonMonaIsland?

OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIslandiguana.Thistypeofreptile（爬行动物）livesonMonaIsland.

Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycanswimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmosttransparent.Throughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsoffish.

Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someofthecavesevenhavepaintingsonthewalls.ThesepaintingsweremadebysomeIndianswholivedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.

Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscantakearest,listentothenightsounds,andwatchthestarsinthesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,anditissurroundedbydarkness,thestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It'stheperfectendtoaperfectday.

26.WhatdotherangersonMonaIslanddo?

A.Protectthelandandanimals.

B.Offersomehelptovisitors

C.FeedanimalsonMonaIsland.

D.DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.

27.Theunderlinedword"transparent"means"______".

A.sodifficultthatyoucan'tfinishB.soclearthatyoucanseethrough

C.toodeeptohereachedD.toobrighttobeseen

28.WherecanpaintingsbeseenonMonaIsland?

A.Onthebeaches.B.Inamuseum.

C.Inthecaves.D.Onthewallofthehotel.

29.Whichsentencecanbefilledintheblank?

A.MonaIslandisverysmall.

B.WatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.

C.VisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.

D.MonaIslandisfarawayfromotherplacesandisdark.

30.Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.

B.Toshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.

C.Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.

D.Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.

C（2019河南开封一模）

Doyouknowthesefunfacts?

Morethan3billionpeopleusetheInternet;morethan200billionemailsaresenteveryday;thefirstcomputermousewasmadeofwood…

31.______Whatdoyouknowaboutthehistoryofcomputers?

32.______Earlycomputerscouldalsodosimplemathlikeacalculator.Inthe1930s,AlanTuringhadtheideaforacomputeryoucouldprogramtododifferentthings.

33.______Inthe1970s,computersweresmallerandcheapersopeoplestartedtousethemathome.Inthe1980s,computergameswereverypopular.Lotsofpeopleboughtcomputersjusttoplaygames.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb,whichisawaytoorganizeinformationontheInternet.34.______

Todaypeoplecanusesmartphonestoplaygames,sendemailsandgoontheInternet.35.______

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Computerscandolotsofjobs.Theycandomath,storeinformation,orplaymusic.Youcanuseacomputertowriteortoplaygames.

B.In1958,JackKilbyinventedthemicrochip.Microchipsaretinybutcanstorelotsofinformation.Theyhelpedmakecomputerssmaller.

C.Nowpeopleallovertheworldcanlookforandshareinformationonwebsites.

D.Thefirstcomputerswereverybig.Theywerethesizeofaroom!

Theyweresobigthatpeopledidn'thavethemathome.

E.Inthepastasimplecomputerwasthesizeofaroom.Nowitcangoinyourpocket!

四、语篇填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

withoutspareprocessonlinebehourdrawhealthyworryeasy

MynameisTom.Iamacomputerfan.Ispendseveralhours36everyday.Mycomputerhas37apartofmylife.Sometimes,IeventhinkthatithasbecomesuchausefulfriendthatIcan'tlive38it.Computershavealotofadvantages（优点）.Icandoallmywritingand39workontheInternet.Idon'thavetowriteordrawwithapenorapencil.Allmyworkcanbedonebyusingword40andPhotoshop.SurfingtheInternetisgreatfun.WheneverIneedanyinformation,IsurftheInternetfor41andIcangetwhatIneedalmosteverytime.Inmy42time,Ichatwithothernetizens（网民）inEnglish.Itisvery43totalkwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Now,manyparentsare44abouttheirkidsbec