英语写作常用句型与固定搭配.docx
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英语写作常用句型与固定搭配
补充:
英语写作常用句型:
句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。
以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。
一。
开头句型:
1.Asfaras…isconcerned,…就……而论
Whenitcomestosth/doingsth.当谈论到……
1)Asfarastheroleofinformationinthefutureisconcerned,Ibelievethatinformationwillplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinpeople’sdecision-making.
2)Asfaraswhatwasmentionedaboveisconcerned,howcanweignoretheadvantagestravellingbringsforth?
就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢?
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…不用说
1)Itgoeswithoutsayingthatpracticemakesperfect.
2)Itgoeswithoutsayingthatreadingmakesafullman.
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat…可以肯定的说
1)Itcan……thatcultivatingahobbycanaddfuntoourlife.
2)Itcan….…thatbecauseoftheknowledge,wecannowenjoyacomfortablelifewhichisbroughtaboutbyadvancedtechnology.
可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。
4.Astheproverbsays,…有句谚语说
Asthesayinggose,…俗话说
Asthesayingputsit,…俗话说
1)Astheproverbsays,“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”诚实为上策。
2)As………goes,“Diligencemakesupfordeficiencies.”俗话说:
“勤能补拙”。
3)AnEnglishproverbsays,“Losttimeisneverfoundagain.”
英国有句谚语说的好:
“光阴如流水,一去不复回。
”
5.Ithastobenoticedthat…必须注意的是……
1)Ithastobenoticedthattheairwebreatheisalreadyseriouslypollutedbytheexhaustfactoriesandvehiclesgiveoff.
必须注意的是:
我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。
2)Ithastobenoticedthatmarketalloverthecountryareswampedwithfakeandpoorqualityproductsandthishasgreatlyharmedthestate’sinterestsandpeople’shealth.
必须注意的是:
假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场,这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人民的健康。
6.It’sgenerallyrecognizedthat…人们普遍认为
1)It’sgenerallyrecognizedthatcollegestudentsshouldn’ttrytoreachafterwhatisbeyondtheirgraspwhentheychoosetofindagoodjobaftergraduation.人们普遍认为大学生在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时,不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。
2)It’sgenerallyrecognizedthatlazyhandsmakesamanpoor,whilediligenthandsbringwealth.人们普遍认为:
懒惰招贪,而勤能致富。
7.It’slikelythat…很可能
Chancesarethat…很可能
1)It’slikelythatdifferentpeoplewillholddifferentopinion/viewsaboutmoney.
2)Chancesarethatsoonerorlateryourliewillbefoundoutandit’llthenexposeyoutoshame.很可能你的谎话迟早会被人发现,使你处于耻辱的境地。
8.It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat…毫不夸大地说
1)It’s………thattimelyparticipationinsocialpracticewillbenefitcollegestudentsthroughouttheirlife.毫不夸张的说,大学生适时地参加社会实践将会使他们终身受益。
2)It’s…………thatoneofthemosturgentproblemsfacingthepeopleinthenearfuturewillcomeformtherapidgrowthofpopulation.毫不夸张地说,在不远的将来人们所面临的最紧迫的问题将来自于人口的急剧增加。
9.It’swellknownthat…众所周知
1)It’swellknownthatthathealthisthefoundationofone’sfuturesuccess.
健康是一个人未来成功的基础。
2)It’swellknownthatthatChineseisreferredtoas“ThekingdomofBicycles”.Wherever
yougo,youmayseepeopleridingonbicycles.
众所周知,中国被称为“自行车王国”,不管你走到哪里,都能看见人们骑着自行车。
10.Itmustbeemphasizedthat…必须强调的是。
。
。
It’s………thatifyoudon’tacquirealargevocabulary,youcan’timproveyourreadingability.
11.Thereisnodoubtthat……毫无疑问;无可否认
Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…毫无疑问;无可否认
1)Thereis……thatcountrieswithundevelopededucationwillremainpoor.
无可否认,教育不发达的国家,将仍然是贫困的。
2)Thereis……thatspokenEnglishisveryimportantinthemodernsociety.
12.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat…最重要的事实是
Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthatwearenowfacedwiththeseriousproblemofunemployment.
13.What’sfarmoreimportantisthat…更重要的是……
1)Regardlessofthepay,IthinkwhatisfarmoreimportantisthatIcanreallyknowalotaboutthesocietyfrommypart-timejob.
不考虑收入问题,我认为更重要的是,我能从我的业余工作中了解许多社会知识。
2)What’sfarmoreimportantisthatwatchingTVhelpsmebroadenmymindandaddsmuchtomyknowledgeoftheworld.
更重要的是,看电视有助于我扩大眼界,增加对世界的了解。
14.Withthedevelopmentof…随着……的发展
Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,wemayturntocomputerstodoalotofcreativework.
二.衔接转折句型
1.Acaseinpointis…恰当的例子是……
1)Acaseinpointisthatwewon’thavepurewaterorfreshairwhicharenecessarytoourlivesbecauseofthepollution.
恰当的例子是,由于污染,我们将无法拥有生命所需要的纯净水和新鲜空气。
2)Acaseinpointisthatwhenyouarestudyingabroadyoucan’tseeyourfamilyandfriendswhenyouaremissingthem,whiletherewillbenosuchproblemwhenyoustudyingathome.
2.Asisoftenthecase,…情况往往如此……
Asisoftenthecase,therearesomanytemptationsinthesocietythatifwehavealittlecarelessness,wemaybemisled.情况往往如此,稍有不慎,就会误入歧途。
3.Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph,…如前段所述……
Ashasbeenmentionedabove,…如上所述
Ashasbeenmentionedabove,spokenEnglishisveryimportant,therefore,manypeoplebegintostudyEnglishagain.
4.Inspiteofthefact…尽管……
1)Inspiteofthefactthattherearemanywealthymenwhohavelittleeducation,educationisvitaltothedevelopmentofanindividualinthismoreandmoreadvancedsociety.
尽管有许多富人没有受过什么教育,但在不断进步的社会中,教育对个人的发展是至关重要的。
2)Inspiteofthefactthatcomputersaretakingoversomeofthetasksthatwereonceaccomplishedbyourownbrains,theyarenothingbutmachinesandtheywillnevertaketheplaceofman.尽管计算机正在接替我们一度用大脑完成的工作,但是它们只不过是机器而已,决不会代替人。
5.However,thedifficultyliesin…然而问题在于……
1)However,thedifficultyliesinhowwecanbringtherapidpopulationincreaseundercontrol.
2)However,thedifficultyliesinhowtodisposeofthewastesinawaythatwillnotendangertheenvironment.使之不危害环境的方式处理。
6.Inviewofthepresentsituation,…鉴于目前形势……
Inviewofthepresentsituation,measuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:
pollutionstandardsaremadetokeepdownpoisons;killingoffcertainrarespeciesisprohibited;nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlifereserves.
鉴于目前形势,人们应采取以下措施:
制定污染标准以降低有害物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应修建国家公园作为野生动物保护区。
7.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis…
然而我们还要看到事物的另一面,即:
……
(Someotherpeoplelookattheothersideofthecoin,…)
Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologywillbringgreatbenefitbothtooureverydaylifeandtoourwork.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis,thisdevelopmentissuretobringaboutsomenewproblemswehaveneverencounterbefore.
虽然科学的发展对我们的日常生活和工作都将带来巨大的利益,但是我们还需要看到事物的另一面,即:
这一发展一定也会带来一些我们过去未曾遇到过的新问题。
三.结尾句型
1.Iwillconcludebysayingthat…最后我要说的是……
IwillconcludebysayingthatwemustpractisemoretoimproveourspokenEnglish.
2.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat…因此,我们有理由相信……
Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethatmanwillmakegreaterprogressinenvironmentalprotectionafterlawshavebeenestablishedtoprotectournaturalresourcesandtostoptheenvironmentpollution.
因此我们有理由相信在制定法律保护自然资源和防止环境污染后,人类在环保方面还将取得更大的进步。
3.Allthingsconsidered,…总而言之
1)Allthingsconsidered,wecollegestudentsmustlearnasmanykindsofknowledgeaswecanduringourstayatuniversity,orwecan’tmeetthefutureneedsandcan’tbewhatweareexpectedtobe.
总而言之,我们大学生必须在大学期间尽力学习各种知识,否则,我们将不能满足未来的需要,也不能适应未来对我们的要求。
2)Allthingsconsidered,thehousingproblemisverycomplicated,involvingmanyotherproblemssuchastraffic,soyoucannotrelyononlyonewaytosolvetheproblemcompletely.
总而言之,住房问题非常复杂,它牵涉到许多其它问题,如交通,你不能只靠一种方法就可以把住房问题完全解决。
4.Itmaybesafelysaidthat…可以有把握的说
Itmaybesafelysaidthatmoreandmorewomenwillplayanimportantroleinpolitical,socialandeconomiclife.
可以有把握的说,越来越多的妇女将在政治,社会和经济生活中起着重要作用。
常用短语类:
1.表示列举:
首先:
first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,tobeginwith,tostartwith,ontheonehand;
第二,其次:
second,secondly,inthesecondplace,besides,then,next,inaddition,atthesametime,ontheotherhand,furthermore,moreover,what’smore;
e.g.Inthefirstplace,tourismenablesustheknowabouttheoutsideworld.…
2.表示举例:
forexample,forinstance,suchas,like,andsoon,andsoforth,take…asanexample;
e.g.Let’stakethelibraryoncampusasexample,thelibraryoncampusisoftenequippedwith
computerswhichstoreinformationaboutdifferentcategoriesofreferencebooks.
3.表示原因:
because=inthat(接句子),becauseof,dueto,owingto,asaresultof;
e.g.Collegestudentsshouldlearnaboutsocietyoutsidecampus,inthatitwill
broadenourmind.
4.表示结果:
so,therefore,asaresult,thus,forthisreason,so…that…;
5.表示对照,比较:
thesameas,besimilarto,like,as…as…,similarly,inthesameway,justas,more…than,
less…than,although,while,becontraryto,onthecontrary,in(by)contrast,but,though,
however,ontheotherhand;
6.表示定义:
mean,referto,accordingto,bedefinedas,whatImeanby…isthat…,inthiscase;
e.g.Luckreferstomomentsofgoodfortunethathappeninourdailylife.
Accordingtomyunderstanding,afriendmeansonewhocanshareoursorrowsanddoubleourjoys.
7.表示结论(尾):
tosumup,insum,allinall,inaword,inbrief,inshort,inotherwords,ashasbeenmentioned
above…,therefore,so,
英语写作中100个使用频率较高的词语搭配
1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长 theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard
3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue
11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument
12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…
15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
16.双方的论点argumentonbothsides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
18.对…必不可少beindispensable