广州天河区学八年年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

广州天河区学八年年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

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广州天河区学八年年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案

LEKIBMstandardizationoffice【IBM5AB-LEKIBMK08-LEKIBM2C】

广州天河区学八年年级下学期期末考试英语试题有答案

2016学年第二学期天河区期末考试

八年级英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

NathanSawayaisthefirstartisttoevertakeLEGOintotheartworld.Heisconsideredoneof

（1）intheworld.Helikeddrawingcartoons,（21）stories,andplayingwithplastictoybricks（积木）whenhewasachild.Hisgrandparentsboughthisfirstsetoftoybricksattheageoffiveandheshowedagreatloveforit.Hethoughtplayingwithplastictoybricks（3）offun.Heeventookhisbuildingbrickswith（4）tocollege!

Insteadofbooksandacomputer,hehadamodelofGreenwichVillagemade（5）bricksonhisdesk.

Nathanstartedasalawyer（6）gaveuphishighly-paid（高薪的）jobtobecomeanartistwhousestoysinhisart.Heusestoybricks（7）everythingfromtheStatueofLiberty（自由女神像）toSuperman!

Hehasas（8）asmillioncoloredbricksinhisworkingroominNewYork.Hestartedbybuildingsmallmodelsbutthendecidedtodo（9）andcreatedaself-portrait（自画像）.It（10）himtwodaysjusttobuildtheeyes.

NowNathan’swork（11）inmuseumsaroundtheworld.Childrenlovehisartbecauseitismadeoutofthesametoysthattheyplaywithathomeandadultslovehisworkbecauseitis（12）.Hehadhisfirstsoloartexhibitin2007attheLancasterMuseumofArt.Sincethen,Nathan’sexhibition“TheArtoftheBrick”（13）verypopularwithmuseumvisitorseverywhere.

“I’mproudthatItookadreamIhadasachild,tobecome（14）artistandIhaveactuallymadeajoboutofit,”saysNathan.“Todo（15）youloveinlifeisthemostimportantthing.”

1.A.thebestLEGObuilderB.thebestLEGObuilders

C.betterLEGObuilderD.betterLEGObuilders

2.A.writingB.writesC.towriteD.wrote

3.A.wasfullB.werefullC.wasfilledD.werefilled

4.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.A.inB.byC.fromD.of

6.A.andB.untilC.butD.or

7.A.buildB.buildsC.buildingD.tobuild

8.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.much

9.A.somethingbigB.bigsomethingC.anythingbigD.biganything

10.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost

11.A.showsB.showedC.isshownD.wasshown

12.A.amazingB.amazedC.amazinglyD.amazedly

l3.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen

14.A.aB.anC.theD./

15.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.how

二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题l，5分，共15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautiful（16）.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale（夜莺）singingverybeautifully.

Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird’sbeautiful（17）.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Whentheemperorheardthenightingale’ssingingandsaid,“Putherintoacage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwantto（18）her.”

Thelittlebirdwasso（19）aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthe（20）inhispalacetomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcouldsingvery（21）,too.Theemperorwaspleased.

Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorwasillandhebecameso（22）thathecouldn’tevensitupforawhile.Onemorning,while（23）inbed,theemperorwantedtherobotbirdtosingonceagain.Butitcouldn’tsinganymore.Suddenly,thenightingale（24）onthewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!

Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.

Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeople（25）himforhiskindness.

16.A.parkB.houseC.gardenD.door

17.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.words

18.A.hearB.watchC.feedD.touch

19.A.pleasedB.sadC.excitedD.cheerful

20.A.doctorsB.actorsC.cooksD.scientists

21.A.terriblyB.beautifullyC.noisilyD.loudly

22.A,weakB.strongC.healthyD.heavy

23.A.workingB.standingC.lyingD.studying

24.A.layB.movedC.droppedD.landed

25.A.lovedB.hatedC.scaredD.hurt

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Iworkinanursinghomeandmyjobistotakecareoftheelderly.

Thisyear,averysweetoldladythatIcaredfor,Alice,hasgonethroughadifficulttime.She，sgotdementia（痴呆症）andshehasbeeninthehospitaltwice.InNovemberIwasfinallyabletogetherbacktoher“home”.

AliceusedtothinkherdaughterwascomingtovisitheronChristmasdayandthattheyweregoingtohavethewholefamilytogetherliketheolddays.Whenshefinallyrealizedthathappymomentwasnotgoingtohappen,shewasvery______.

KnowingthatherdaughterwascomingafterChristmaswasnotenoughtomakeherfeelhappy,Ihatedtheideaofherbeingaloneontheholiday!

OnChristmasEve,Igaveherasurprisebyaskingifshewouldliketogotoacandlelightserviceatchurch（教堂）thatnight.

Insteadoftakinghertomychurch,Itookhertoheroldneighborhoodchurchwhereallherfriendswere.WegotthereearlyandIgotheraseatwhereherfriendscouldseeherastheycamein.Thensoonsomeofherfriendscametothechurchantheyrushedovertogreetherandsitbesideher.ThecandlelightservicewasbeautifulandAlicegotalotoflovefromheroldandnewfriendsthere.

ThetruthofthestoryisthatIamtheonewhogotthebestgift:

thesmileonAlice’sface.

26.WhichofthefollowingmightbethemissingwordfortheblankinParagraph3?

A.downB.awayC.upD.off

27.WhenwasAlice'sdaughtercomingtovisither?

A.BeforeChristmas.B.AfterChristmas.

C.OnChristmasDay.D.OnChristmasEve.

28.WheredidAlicespendherChristmasEve?

A.Inthehospital.B.Inthenursinghome.

C.Inthechurch.D.Inherhouse.

29.Whomadetheoldwomanhappyinthestory?

A.Herdaughter.B.Anoldladyinneed.

C.Hergrandchildren.D.Avisittooldfriends.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Ajobinanursinghome.

C.ArealpresentforChristmas.

B.Hernewneighbors.

D.Heroldandnewfriends.

（B）

31.Howlongdidthegirlstayinthelibrary?

A.Atleast15minutes.B.Lessthan15minutes.

C.Atleast10minutes.D.Lessthan10minutes.

Wecallthethreepicturesabove“______”

A.AsetofstoriesB.Asetofbooks

C.AsetofcomicsD.Asetofads

33.Wecaninfer（推断）fromPictureOne,isprobably______.

A.thepriceofthebookB.thepageofthebook

C.thenumberofthebookD.thebookshelfnumberofthebook

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtoPictureTwo?

A.TheJonasBrothersisaninterview.

B.YoucanfindgiantpandasinTeenarea.

C.YoucanfindmagazinesinTeenarea.

D.Teenareaisbackontheright-handcomerofthelibrary.

35.Whatdoestheword“text”meaninPictureThree?

A.Takenotes.B.Sendmessages.C.Writeletters.D.Makephonecalls.

（C）

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutsidethePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole（控制台）,asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePNandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethatseveralyearsfromnowon,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwon^thinkthesesystemsarenewanymore,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?

”

36.Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof______.

A.bricksB.woodC.glassD.software

37.Whatcan'tbedoneinthewritersnewhouse?

A.Turnonthelights.B.Playmusic.

C.Getatelephonecall.D.Goswimming.

38.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthefourthparagraph?

A.Toletreadersknowhownewhishouseis.

B.Toletreadersknowhowimportantthekeysare.

C.ToexplainhowimportantthePINandtheconsoleare.

D.ToexplainhowtousethePINandtheconsole.

39.Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromcommononesmainlybecause______.

A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers

B.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou

C.youcanturnonthelightswiththePIN

D.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere

40.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?