学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题六及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测题六及答案精编试题
人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试
英语试题
(总分:
150分;考试时间:
120分钟)
命题人:
第I卷(共90分)
答卷要求:
将第I卷试题的答案填涂在答题卡上;第II卷为笔答部分,答案直接写在试卷上。
考试结束后交答题卡和第II卷.(注意:
31-35题答案写在第II卷上)
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
二、阅读理解:
(每小题2分,共计30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
WhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Herheartwasprettybadinthebeginningandshestayedinthehospitalforamonth.Thefirstfewyearswereverydifficultbecauseshewasverysick.Shehadfiveoperationsbeforeshewasthreeyearsold.Shehadtroublewalking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.
AlthoughGinacouldn’tlaughandtalk,weallknewthatshejustneededloveandcare.OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridawhereshecouldswimwithdolphins.Ginawasafraidofswimmingwiththembecauseshehadneverbeenarounddolphinsbefore.Wehadalsonevertraveledthatfarasafamily.
WhenwegottoFlorida,wesawwherethedolphinslived.ItwasaplacewherekidswithspecialneedslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtime.Ithoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,butitwasn’t.Ginahadtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.
Thetripwasamazing.Ginalaughedandclapped(拍手)whenshesawthedolphin,andthedolphinsplashed(溅起水花)whenitsawGina.Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshenormallydidathome.MomanddadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.
21.WeknowfromthetextthatGina_____
A.experiencedfiveoperationsinamonth.
B.gotalongwellwithotherchildren
C.stayedinthehospitalbeforethree.
D.wasbornwithaheartdisease
22.HowdidGinafeelaboutswimmingwithdolphinsatfirst?
A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.AngryD.Proud
23.Thetextiswrittentotellusthat_____
A.learningtowalkishardwork.B.dolphinscantreatmanyillness
C.familiesshouldtraveltogetheroftenD.helpsometimescomesinunusualform
(B)
IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:
therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.
Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.
Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammar---ortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.
Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:
besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.
Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.Orifyouaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferably(更好地)takingsomenotes.
Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically(自动地),andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.
24.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?
_______
A.ReadingandlisteningB.Readingandwriting
C.WritingandspeakingD.Speakingandlistening
25.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould____.
A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary.
B.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively
C.spendmoretimestudyinggrammar
D.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible
26.Theunderlinedwords“comeacross”inparagraph3probablybereplacedby_____
A.meetbyaccidentB.discoverC.findonpurposeD.lookfor
27.Theauthorseemstoagreewiththeviewthat_____
A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday
B.youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeveryday
C.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening
D.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing
(C)
Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.
◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.
◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.
◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野识途比赛)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.
28.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.
A.lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstation
B.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortable
C.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogoto
D.directthedriverwhennecessary
29.Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?
A.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexploration
B.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.
C.Toavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglost
D.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango
30.Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?
A.thefunofexploration
B.whattobringforexploration
C.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexploration
D.thewaytouseamapinexploration
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,.选项中有两项为多余选项。
注意:
此题答案写在第二卷上
Winterrunningisthebestwaytolosewinterweight.Butbeforeheadingout,makesureyouhaveasolidplan.Youdon’twanttocomeacrossaccidentalongtheway.___31___
WeartheRightShoes
Therightshoeswilldependontheroad.Youwantshoesthataremadeforthekindofsurfaceyourunon.Forexample,ifyouarerunningonslipperysurfaces,youwantshoeswithgreatfriction(摩擦力).__32___Whentryingoutapairofrunningshoes,checkthefit,feelandrideoftheshoes.Theseelements(要素)areimportantonceyoutakeyournewshoesoutforarun.
WarmUp
Warmupisanimportantparttokeepfit.Especiallyiftemperaturesdropandyourmusclesarestiff(僵硬的)fromthecold!
___33__Italsopreparesthemusclesfortheintense(激烈的)activityahead.Thecoldclimatewon’tfeelascoldwhenyoudowarmups.Thisisbecausebloodflowsmuchfasterafteragoodwarmup!
DealwithWind
___34___Thekeyistorunintothewindandfinishbyrunningagainstit.Thiskeepsicywindfromblasting(用力撞击)yourface.Topreventanyinjuriesoraccidents,breakyourrunintosmallparts.__35___Youcanusecertaincreamsonthenoseandcheekstopreventfrostbite(冻疮).Don’tskipyoursun-blockifyou’rerunningduringtheday.UVB(紫外线)passesthroughtheclouds.Runningforanextendedperiodonacloudydaywillstilldamagetheskin!
A.Don’truninthewind
B.Runningmakesyouwarm
C.Warminguppreventsinjuries
D.It’shardtorunifit’stoowindy
E.Yourshoesshouldfitverywellsoyoudon’tslip
F.Herewearegivingyouimportanttipstoremember
G.Italsohelpstokeeptheskinprotectedfromthewind
三、完型填空(每小题1.5分,共计30分)
Therewasoncealazycrow(乌鸦).Hethoughtitwastoomuchtroubleto__36___food.“Caw!
Caw!
”hesaid.“Ifsomeonebroughtmemyfoodeveryday,I’dbevery___37_____!
”
Oneday,hesawa(n)___38___pigeon(鸽子)flyingby.“Howhappyandwell-feditlooks,”thecrowsaidtohimself.Sothecraw__39__thepigeonuntiltheycametoa___40__.Thereweresomeother__41__theretoo.Beforelong,anoldmancamealongandbroughtthemalargebagoffood.Whenthemanhadgone,thecrowflewovertothepigeons.“Caw!
Caw!
”saidhe.“CanI__42_you?
”
“No,youcan’t!
”__43_thepigeonsangrily.“Wedon’tknowyou.”
Thecrowwenthomefeeling__44__.Buthesuddenlyhada(n)__45_.“I’llpaintmy___46_grey,”hesaid,“andthenthepigeonswill__47__Iamoneofthem.”Afterhefinishedthepainting,heflewofftotheparkandwas__48__bythepigeons.Thecrowwassohungrythathegotveryexcitedatthefood.“Caw!
Caw!
Givelotstome!
”hesaidloudly.__49__,thepigeonsfoundhewasacrow.Theyflewafterhimandmadehim___50__.
Sadly,thecrowflewtohisownforest.Butwhenhisoldfriends,theothercrowssawhim,theyaskedhimto__51__.Theydidnot__52_himbecauseofhisgrey-paintedfeathers.Sothecrowfelt__53__thanbefore.Hisown__54__didnotwanthim,and__55__wouldthepigeonslethimintotheirgroup.
“Whatlookseasierisn’talwaysso.”thecrowsaidtohimself.”IwishIhadneverpaintedmyfeathersgrey!
”
36.A.pickoutB.handinC.putawayD.lookfor
37.A.lovelyB.happyC.pretty