安徽黄梅戏艺术职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

安徽黄梅戏艺术职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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安徽黄梅戏艺术职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

2016安徽黄梅戏艺术职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever

答案是B.

1.Readingis____goodhabit.Sticktoit,andyou’llmake____greatprogress.

A．a;/B．a;aC．the;aD．/;a

2.—IamapplyingforPekingUniversity.

—___________.

A．AllrightB．GoodluckC．CertainlyD．Congratulations

3.Wecametoaplace_____theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

A.inwhichB.towhichC.whatD.which

4.Eachnumberintheseries2-4-8-16istwiceaslargeasthe__________number.

A.previousB.preciousC.permanentD.preview

5.Sharonexplainedhowit__________thatyouwerelateforthemeeting.

A.cameaboutB.madeout

C.turnedupD.wentthrough

6.—doesthebusleaveforNewYork?

—Everyhalfanhour.

A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowmuchD．Howoften

7._____succeedindoinganything.

A.OnlybyworkinghardwecanB.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.OnlywecanbyworkinghardD.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe

8.Everymeans____triedbutwithoutanyresult.

A.havebeenB.istobeC.aretobeD.hasbeen

9.Whenyousitdown___thetable,youcantakeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonyour____.

A.behind;sipB.around;tipC.besides;lipD.at;lap

10.Youwill_____hisaddress;heiswell-knowninthisarea.

A.havenodifficultiesfindingB.havenodifficultytofind

C.findnotdifficulttofindD.havenodifficultyfinding

11.—Haveyoufinishedalloftheexercises?

—Yes,completely.____isleft.

A.NoneB.NothingC.NooneD.Neither

12.—Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?

—Something_____tohim.

A.musthappenB.shouldhavehappened

C.couldhavehappenedD.musthavehappened

13.Wehavetoproducemorefoodto____thedemandoftheever-growingpopulation.

A.meetB.matchC.fitD.fix

14.It’stoolatetogoshoppingatthishour;_____,it’sbeginningtorain.

A.exceptB.andC.besidesD.but

15.Aftersittingonabench,____.

A.andIfoundthewetpaintallovermytrousers

B.mytrouserswerefoundwiththewetpaintallover

C.thewetpaintwasfoundallovermytrousers

D.Ifoundthewetpaintallovermytrousers

16.Maggiehasaheadofyellowhair.Shetakes___init.

A.prideB.proudC.powerD.pleasant

17.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.

—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.

A.weren’tintroduced

B.didn’tintroduce

C.haven’tintroduced

D.weren’tintroducing

18.____workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeople’slivingstandard.

A.ManyB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Anumberof

19.Wemustput_____intopractice.

A.whatwehavelearnedB.thatwehavelearned

C.thathavewelearnedD.whathavewelearned

20.---Excuseme,mum,butIwanttojoinmyfriendsforanouting.

---OK.________!

A.CongratulationsB.GoodluckC.WithpleasureD.Havefun

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIwould21thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoungerIthought22wasveryimportanttousashumans，soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeopleare23.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.”

Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst24,Ihadoftenthoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher,“Mummy，itmustbeoureyes.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”

25theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore26andalwaysher_27_tomyanswerswas,“No,butyouaregetting28everyyear,mychild,”Thenlastyear,myGrandpa29.Everybodywasheartbroken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenitwasour30tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?

”

Iwas31whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa32betweenherandme.Shesawthe33onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereally34_yourlife.”Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour35.”Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdupyourhead?

”Shereplied,“No,itis36onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough37andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry38whenyouneedit.”ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota39one.Itissympathetic（同情的）tothepainof40.

21.A.noticeB.believeinC.doubtD.guessat

22.A.loveB.silentC.soundD.sight

23.A.blindB.deafC.invisibleD.thoughtful

24.A.discoveryB.decisionC.attemptD.suggestion

25.A.BeforeB.TillC.BeyondD.Over

26.A.waysB.thingsC.questionsD.times

27.A.questionB.returnC.respondD.response

28.A.strongerB.tallerC.smarterD.nicer

29.A.leftB.gotillC.diedD.gotwounded

30.A.dutyB.turnC.pityD.chance

31.A.shockedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.excited

32.A.gameB.testC.matchD.secret

33.A.worryB.puzzlementC.regretD.pain

34.A.enjoyedB.foundC.dislikedD.lived

35.A.shouldersB.feetC.handsD.hair

36.A.howB.becauseC.whyD.whether

37.A.respectB.favourC.loveD.fun

38.A.byB.onC.aboveD.for

39A.valuableB.usefulC.selfishD.precious

40.A.othersB.thedeafC.GrandpaD.theblind

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whenbuildinghouses,peopleusedtothinkaboutnotonlytheclimateoftheareasbutalsothebuildingmaterialsandthefashionsfortheirhouses.However,sinceelectricitybecamemoreandmoreexpensive,peoplebegantopaymuchmoreattentiontotheenergytheycouldgetfortheirhousesandthenewwaystheycouldfindtoprotecttheirhousesfrombothcoldandheat.

Now,housesofanoldyetnewtypehavebeenwidelybuilt.Insomepartsoftheworld,peoplesharetheirhouseswiththeirlivestock（家畜）.Duringcoldweather,theygathertheircows,goats,orotheranimalsandkeepthemonthefirstflooroftheirhouses.Thereasonsarethattheanimalscanbeprotectedfromthecoldandthattheycanhelptoheatthehousesaswell.Thebodyheatgivenoffbytheanimalsrisestothesecondfloorofthehouses,wherepeoplelive.Bysharingtheirhouseswiththeirlivestock,peoplegainasourceofheat.

Peoplewholiveinornearcitiesdonotusuallykeeplivestock.However,homebuildersusethefactthatheatrises.Thisnaturallawcanbeusedinbuildinghousesintheseareas.Insteadofkeepinglivestockonthefirstfloor,buildersfillitwithlargerocks.Astheyareopentothesun’sraysduringcoldweather,theserockstakeinheat.Theyalsogiveofftheheat,and,ofcourse,thewarmairrisesintothelivingareasofthehouses.Sothesehousesareenergy-saving.

House-buildingbecomesagreatchallengetobuildingdesignersandenergyengineers.Theytrytomeetthischallengebylearningfromoldtraditionsandbyusingmoderntechnology.Andsomedayinthefuture,peoplewillbeabletoliveinmoreenergy-savinghouses.

41．Whatdidpeoplebegintoconsideraselectricitywasnolongercheap?

A．Theclimateoftheirareas.B．Theenergyfortheirhouses.

C．Thefashionsfortheirhouses.D．Thebuildingmaterialsfortheirhouses.

42．Peopleinsomeareasgainasourceofheatby_________.

A．keepingtheirlivestockdownstairs

B．protectingtheirlivestockfromthecold

C．sharingtheirhousesonlywiththeircows

D．livingonthesecondfloorwiththeirlivestock

43．Theunderlinedwords“naturallaw”inthethirdparagraphrefertothefactthat________.

A．heatraisesthetemperatureinthehouses

B．heatgoesintheupwarddirection

C．heatgoesupiftemperatureisraised

D．heatincreasesthetemperatureofrocks

44．Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.

A．peoplewillnolongerconsiderbuildingmaterialsinthefuture

B．energy-savingbuildingswillbecomemorepopularinthefuture

C．almostallpeoplewillmoveintothehousesheatedbylargerocks

D．energyengineerswilldevotethemselvesonlytomoderntechnology

B

WhenBabbagewasworkingatCambridge,anewideaoccurredtohim.Hewantedtoconstructacalculatingmachinetoworkoutthesolutionstomathsproblemsnotonlywithcorrectnessbutalsowithaspeedbeyondthepowerofanyhumanmind.Hismachinecouldsolveproblemsinvolvinglongrowsoffiguresinonecontinuousoperation（运算）.

In1822Babbageexhibitedhisinventionandwonaprizefromthegovernment.Afterthat,heimmediatelystartedtoworkonalargermachinedesignedtosolvemoredifficultproblems.Althoughhereceivedsomemoneyleftbyhisfather,themoneywasnotenoughtosupporthisdesign.Hewrotetothegovernmentabouthisplanandwasgiven￡2500tostartwith,asumworthmuchmoreinthosedaysthanitisnow.

BabbagecontinuedhisworkinLondonforfouryears.Thenhishealthbrokedown,andhehadtotakealongholidayabroad.WhenhereturnedtoLondonin1828,hewasattheendofhisresources.Manybillsremainedunpaid.Hischiefassistantandco-workersquarreledwithhimandleftwithmanyexpensivetools.Foroneyearnoworkwasdone.Duringthisperiod,Babbage,whosemindwasalwaysactive,suddenlythoughtofacompletelynewideaforthemachine.Herushedtomeetthegovernmentofficialstoexplainhisnewidea.Butthist