单元过关与检测Unit 8.docx
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单元过关与检测Unit8
单元过关与检测(Unit8)
(时间:
90分钟 满分:
120分)
一、听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择恰当的应答语。
句子读两遍。
(5分)
(B)1.Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?
A.Threecups.B.Two.
C.Onespoon.
(B)2.HowlongshouldIcookthemeat?
A.At2:
30.
B.Fortwentyminutes.
C.Putitintothepot.
(A)3.Howmuchyogurtdoyouwant?
A.Onecup.B.Three.
C.$20.
(A)4.Youhavetoaddaspoonofsugarandonecupofyogurt.
A.OK.B.Idon’tknow.
C.No,Idon’t.
(C)5.Canyoumakefruitsalad?
A.Yes,Ido.B.No,I’mnot.
C.Yes,Ican.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确的图片。
对话读两遍。
(5分)
W:
Canyoupassmethetomatoesonthetable?
Iwanttomakesomesalad.
M:
Sure.
(C)6.What’sonthetable?
W:
Howcanwemakesomevegetablesoup?
M:
First,weneedsomepotatoes.Thensomecarrotsandsalt.
(A)7.Whatdotheyneedfirst?
W:
Let’smakeabighamburgerforlunch.
M:
Thatsoundsboring.Wehavetoomanyhamburgersthesedays.Whataboutsomedumplings?
W:
OK.
(A)8.Whataretheygoingtohaveforlunchtoday?
W:
Ihavecutupthefruits.WhatshouldIdonext?
M:
Addsomehoneyandmixthemup.
(C)9.Whatdoesthegirlneed?
W:
I’mverythirsty.Ineedsomethingtodrink.
M:
Hereissomemilk.
(B)10.Whatwillthewomandrink?
Ⅲ.听两段对话,选择最佳答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)
听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
W:
I’mhungry,Bill.What’sfordinner?
M:
Wecancookdumplings.Doyouliketoeatdumplings,Lisa?
W:
Sure.Dumplingsaremyfavorite.Let’scooktogether.
M:
OK.Weneedtwocarrotsandsomebeef.
W:
Yes,andsomesaltandvegetables.Oh,wedon’thaveanysalt.Imustgoandbuysomenow.
(B)11.WhatfooddoesLisalikebest?
A.Beef.B.Dumplings.
C.Vegetables.
(A)12.Wheredotheyhavetheconversation?
A.Probablyathome.
B.Maybeinarestaurant.
C.Perhapsinashop.
听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题。
M:
I’llfinishcookingthesoupinseveralminutes.
W:
SowhatshouldIdonow,Dad?
M:
Passmeabowl,please.
W:
Where’sthebowl?
M:
Inthedrawer.
W:
OK.Hereyouare.
M:
Thanks.Itsmellsgreat.MomandMaywillloveit.Getthemfordinner,Nancy!
W:
Mommy,May—dinner,please!
(C)13.Whoiscookingthesoup?
A.Mom.B.Nancy.
C.Dad.
(B)14.Whereisthebowl?
A.Onthetable.
B.Inthedrawer.
C.Nexttotheplate.
(B)15.Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.
Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面的表格。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
Howtomakeaturkeysandwich?
First,putoneteaspoonofmustardontwopiecesofbread.Thencutuponetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.Next,addthreepiecesofturkey.Finally,puttwoteaspoonsofgravyontheturkey.
Howtomakeaturkey16. sandwich ?
First
Putoneteaspoonofmustard(芥末酱)ontwopiecesof17. bread .
Then
18. Cutup onetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.
Next
Add19. three piecesofturkey.
Finally
Puttwo20. teaspoons ofgravyontheturkey.
二、单项选择(15分)
(C)21.—Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress,you’llhavetopayanother30dollars,becauseit’smadeofsilk.
—OK.Hereyouare.
A.other30dollars
B.30otherdollars
C.30moredollars
D.30dollarsmore
(D)22.Therearealotofbirdsinthetree.
A.muchB.afew
C.alotsofD.many
(B)23.IhopeI’lltravelallovertheworldoneday.
A.thenextdayB.inthefuture
C.atthattimeD.thewholeday
(C)24.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.
A.expectB.want
C.rememberD.believe
(B)25.Aftertrainingfortwomonths,atlastwewonthefirstprizeforthecompetition.
A.nearlyB.finally
C.usuallyD.hardly
(B)26.—CanIhelpyou,sir?
—Yes.I’dlikefive andsomepeas.
A.potatoB.tomatoes
C.meatD.banana
(D)27.—Whenwillourguestsarriveattheairport?
— theeveningofthisSaturday.(2015宿迁)
A.AtB.OfC.InD.On
(A)28.It’stimeforCCTVnews.Let’s theTVandwatchit.
A.turnonB.geton
C.tryonD.puton
(B)29.He somemilk thecoffee.
A.put;toB.added;to
C.added;inD.added;/
(D)30.—Wouldyoulikesomedrinks,boys?
—Yes, please.
A.someoranges
B.twoboxesofchocolates
C.somebread
D.twobottlesoforange
(A)31.Daniel, playwiththemobilephonewhileyou’rewalkinginthestreet.(2015盐城)
A.don’tB.doesn’t
C.won’tD.can’t
(B)32.Don’t anywaterintothecup.It’sfull.
A.peelB.pourC.leaveD.drink
(D)33.Iwantasweetmilk.Putsome inmycup,please.
A.iceB.soupC.saltD.sugar
(A)34.Iwanttomakefruitsalad.Pleasetellme sugardoIneed,and bananasdoIneed?
A.howmuch;howmany
B.howmany;howmany
C.howmuch;howmuch
D.howmany;howmuch
(A)35.—Let’smaketomatoandbeefnoodles.
— .
A.SoundsgoodB.You’rewelcome
C.That’srightD.Don’tworry
答案及剖析:
21.C another30dollars意为“再多付30美元”。
another+数词+名词=数词+more+名词,意为“再有多少……”。
故选C。
22.D alotof许多;much许多,修饰不可数名词;afew一些;alotsof没有这种形式;many许多,修饰可数名词。
根据句意“树上有很多鸟”可知,应选D。
23.B oneday意为“某一天”,用于过去时或将来时。
inthefuture“将来”,用于将来时;thenextday“第二天”;atthattime“在那时”;thewholeday“一整天”。
根据句意“我希望有朝一日我能环游世界”可知,应选B。
24.C expect期待;want想;remember记得;believe相信。
根据句意“你离开的时候不要忘记关灯”,可知,应选C。
25.B nearly将近;finally最后;usually通常;hardly“几乎不”。
根据句意“经过两个月的训练, 我们取得了比赛的一等奖”可知,画线部分意为“最后”,故选B。
26.B five数词后应选择可数名词复数,故选B。
27.D 句意:
——我们的客人什么时候到达机场?
——在这周六的晚上。
具体到某一天的晚上前用介词on。
故选D。
28.A turnon意为“打开”,geton意为“上车”,tryon意为“试穿”,puton意为“上演,穿上”。
句意:
到了看中央新闻的时间了。
让我们打开电视看看吧。
29.B 考查词组add...to...
30.D 前句提到的“drinks”,应选择不可数名词“orange橙汁”。
31.A 本句人称后有逗号,可判断它为变形的祈使句,应用动词原形开头,否定句用don’t...。
故选A。
32.B 动词pour有“倾倒”之意。
下句中“It’sfull”它是满的。
33.D ice冰;soup汤;salt盐;sugar糖。
根据句意“我想要一份甜牛奶,请往我的杯子里放些……”可知,空格处意为“糖”,故选D。
34.A 区别howmuch和howmany用法,howmany修饰可数名词,howmuch修饰不可数名词,故选A。
35.A 句意:
——让我们做西红柿牛肉面吧。
——听起来不错。
Soundsgood意为“听起来不错”,表示对别人建议的赞同;You’rewelcome意为“没关系”,表示对别人感谢的委婉答语;That’sright意为“是的,没错”;Don’tworry意为“别担心”。
根据上句句意“我们做西红柿牛肉面吧”可知,表示建议。
故选A。
三、完形填空(10分)
Ingredients
·3cupsofstrawberries
·2smallapples
·1bagofsugar
·2teaspoonsofvanillasyrup(香草糖浆)
·crushedice(碎冰)
AppleStrawberrySlush
Washandpeeltwo 36 apples. 37 theapplesintopieces.
Washstrawberriesand 38 themdry.
Cut 39 strawberriesinhalfandputtheminabowl.Addsomesugarandstir(搅拌).Putthebowlofstrawberriesaside(在旁边).
Puttheapplesinablender,turnitonuntilthereare 40 slicesofapplesleft.Pourtheapplesintoabowlandputaside.
Stirthestrawberriesandsugar,pourstrawberriesintotheblenderand 41 theblender.
Pourthestrawberriesintoamediumsizebowlandaddtheapples.Addthevanillasyrupandstiruntilwellmixed.
Putsome 42 inglasses.
Fillthe 43 withtheappleandstrawberrymixture.Thenmix 44 allup.Now,justputaspoonineachglassandthis 45 AppleStrawberrySlushisOKtodrink.
(B)36.A.bigB.small
C.mediumD.green
(A)37.A.CutB.AddC.MakeD.Put
(C)38.A.letB.madeC.makeD.help
(C)39.A.aB.anC.theD./
(D)40.A.someB.littleC.manyD.no
(A)41.A.turnonB.turnoff
C.openD.close
(A)42.A.iceB.icesC.saltD.sauce
(B)43.A.blenderB.glass
C.bowlD.bag
(C)44.A.theyB.themC.itD.its
(B)45.A.boiledB.coolC.hotD.warm
答案及剖析:
36.B 根据Ingredients栏中“2smallapples”可知,应选B。
37.A 根据pieces可知选A。
38.C “makesb./sth.+形容词”意为“使得……怎样”;make与前面的wash并列,应使用动词原形。
故选C。
39.C 第二次提到某物时,名词前应使用定冠词the,表示特指。
故选C。
40.D 根据句意“打开搅拌器,直到没有剩下的苹果块为止。
”可知,应选D。
41.A turnon打开(水、电、煤气等);turnoff关闭(水、电、煤气等);open打开(门、窗等);close关闭(门、窗等)。
根据上文“把草莓倒进搅拌器”可知,空格处意为“打开”。
turnontheblender打开搅拌器,故选A。
42.A 根据Ingredients栏可知此时加的是冰。
43B 根据上文“在杯子里加一些冰”及下文“只在每个杯子里放一把勺子”可知,是把“杯子”盛满苹果草莓的混合物,故选B。
44.C it代指上文提到的mixture。
故选C。
45.B 根据整个制作过程及“ice”可知,应该是一种冷饮,故选B。
四、阅读理解(30分)
( A )
DearLinda,
I’mreallygladtoreceiveyourletter.Yousaidyouwerelearningtocook.Isitinteresting?
Ithinkifyouwanttokeephealthy,foodisveryimportant.You’llbeingoodhealthifyoutrydifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Ieatthemeveryday.
Youaskedmehowtomakeamilkshake.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmilkshakes,suchasapplemilkshake,bananamilkshakeandcarrotmilkshake.Carrotmilkshakeismyfavorite,becausecarrotsandmilkarebothgoodforhealth.Beforestarting,weneedacarrot,aglassofmilk,someiceandtwospoonsofhoney.Ofcourse,youneedablender.
Now,let’sstart.First,washthecarrotandcutitup.Next,putthecarrot,themilk,someiceandtwospoonsofhoneyintotheblender.Thenturnontheblender.Keepitworkingforonlyoneminute.Finally,pourthecarrotshakeinaglassanddrinkit.It’sdelicious!
IwanttolearnhowtomakesomeChinesefood,forexample,dumplings.Couldyouteachme?
Writesoon!
Yours,
Sally
(B)46.Thisletterisabouthowtomake .
A.fruitsaladB.amilkshake
C.asandwichD.dumplings
(C)47. kindsofmilkshakesarementionedintheletter.
A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two
(D)48.WhatkindofmilkshakeisSally’sfavorite?
A.Applemilkshake.
B.Bananamilkshake.
C.Strawberrymilkshake.
D.Carrotmilkshake.
(B)49.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedintheletter?
A.Milkandice.B.Sugarandyogurt.
C.Carrotandhoney.D.Vegetablesandfruit.
(A)50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheletter?
A.SallycancookChinesefood.
B.Lindaislearningtocook.
C.Sallythinkscarrotsaregoodforhealth.
D.Sallyeatsfruiteveryday.
( B )
WhenItalians(意大利人)talkabouttheircookingtomostforeigners,theyalwaysthinkofpizzafirst.Buttoday’spizzaisdifferentfromwhatitwas.Inthepast,itwashardtomakepizza.Asyearswentby,thecooksusedanotherwaytomakepizza.Thenitwaseasiertomakepizza.
Alongtimeago,therewereseveralkingdoms(王国)inItaly.Later,theybecameonecountry.DuringthistimeItaliansgotsomenewideasoncooking.Themostinterestingideawastomakepizza.Thefirstpizzawasnotsodeliciousanddidnotlooknice.SothecooksinItalytriedtomakeitbetter.Thenthiskindoffoodbegantolookniceandtastedelicious.Soonitbecamepopulararoundthecountry.Mostpeoplelikeditbecauseitwascheap,nourishing(有营养的),simpletomakeandnice