衡水名师英语专题卷专题九《七选五议论应用类专练》Word版含答案.docx

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衡水名师英语专题卷专题九《七选五议论应用类专练》Word版含答案

2020衡水名师原创英语专题卷

专题九:

七选五议论,应用类专练

(90分钟100分)

考点01:

冠词3颗星

考点03:

介词和介词短语2颗星

考点04:

名词3颗星

考点05:

主谓一致5颗星

考点06:

形容词和副词5颗星

考点08:

非谓语动词5颗星

考点09:

动词的时态和语态5颗星

考点10:

定语从句3颗星

考点11名词性从句3颗星

考点12并列连词4颗星

考点25:

七选五议论文专练5颗星

考点26:

七选五应用文专练5颗星

 

第I卷(选择题)(每题2分,共40分)

一.七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A(考点25中难)

 WhatTeenagersCanDoToEarnMoreRespect

Asteenagerscontinuetogrowanddevelopintoyoungadults,thetransition(过渡)intoadulthoodhasbegun.Withsomanyphysicalandemotionalchangesgoingon,certainmannersareoftenforgottenandotheradulttraits(特点)arenotyetacceptedasawayoflife.①

 Bydoingthefollowingthings,youwillearnmorerespect.

Contributetothehousehold

Attheveryleast,cleanupafteryourself.Asateenager,youareoldenoughtocleanupafteryourself.Whenyoumakeamess,cleanitup. ②

 Allchoresthatyoudohelptoreducetheloadofthepersonwhodidthembefore.Nowthatyou’reoldenoughandcapable,whyshouldn’tyoucontributetothehousehold?

Beresponsible

 Whethertheyarebasicthings,likebrushingyourteethordoingyourhomework,ormoreinvolvedchoresthatcontributetothehousehold,simplyfulfillyourresponsibilitiesontime.Whenadultsknowthattheycanrelyonyou,theirtrustandrespectforyouwillincrease.

Solvemoreofyourownproblemwithoutaskingforhelp

Insteadoftakingtheeasyapproachandaskingforhelp,makeanefforttosolveyourproblemsonyourownfirst.The"easyway"isonlyeasyforyou,butitisanextrataskforthepersonfromwhomyouareseekinghelp.Seekhelponlyafteryouhavemakeanhonestefforttosolveyourownproblems. ⑤

 Whenyoubecomeagoodproblemsolver,youincreaseyourvaluetothecommunity.

A.Everyonehascertainresponsibilities.

B.Bybeingawareofthesemannersandtraits,youcanmanagethemsooner.

C.Thepeopledoingthechoresbeforewillgreatlyappreciatethehelp.

D.Thisincludes.Butisnotlimitedto,yourdishesandyourroom.

E.Itwillmakeyourlifemorepleasant.

F.Dependingontheproblem,15minutesofeffortisusuallyagoodguideline.

G.Whenspeakingtoagroup,speakloudenough.

B(考点25中难)

Lifecanbealonelythingwithoutfriends.Acquaintances(熟人)areeasytocomebybuttruefriendsareawholeotherstory.①_______Learnthesefourstepsifyou'dliketobeatruefriendthatcanbereliedon.

●Bepresentfortheirhighsandlows.

Ifyou'reabsentduringmystruggle,don'texpecttobepresentduringmysuccess.

—WillSmith

It'seasytobethereforourfriendswhentheyaskusoutforfunthings.②_______Youmightnotfeelcomfortablewhilespendingtimewithanemotionallyweakpersononthevergeoftears,buttruefriendsarealwaystherewhenthey'reneededthemost.

●③_______

Whenpeopletalk,listencompletely.Mostpeopleneverlisten.

—ErnestHemingway

Giveyourfriendsthegiftofsilencesotheycandroptheirbaggageandgetonwithliving.

●Acceptthemastheyare.

Happinesscanexistonlyinacceptance.

—GeorgeOrwell

Ifyoucan'tacceptpeopleastheyare,youwillneverknowthefeelingoftruefriendship.④_______

●Forgivethepast.

Holdingontoangerislikedrinkingpoisonandexpectingtheotherpersontodie.

—Buddha

⑤_______Ifso,youshouldunderstandthateventhebestofussufferfromtheoccasionalslipofthetongue.Holdingontoangeroverasmallmistakewillmakeyoulookpetty(小气的),soletitgo.

A.Knowwhentobesilent.

B.Offeryourencouragement.

C.Butareyouwillingtobethereforthehardtimesthataretheoppositeoffun?

D.Thebestwaytodevelopmeaningfulconnectionswithtruefriendsyoucantrustistobecomeatruefriendyourself.

E.Haveyouevershoutedatapersonwhenyouwerefeelingstressedandwishedyoucouldtakeitback?

F.Neverhesitatetospeakyourthoughtsandfeelings.

G.Neverattemptto"fix"them,nomatterhowcrazytheiractionmightmakeyou.

C(考点26中难)

FiveThingsAmbitiousPeopleNeverSay

◆“Ican'tdothis-it'stoohard."

Ambitiouspeopleneverlimitthemselvesorundervaluehardworkwiththesewords.①_______.

◆“I'mnotgoodenough."

Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheyarenotgoodenough.Sayingyouarenotgoodenoughholdsyoubackandmakesyoueasytoquitwhenthingsgetalittlerough.Andquittingwhenthingsgetalittleroughisneveragoodthing.Themostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldarenotquitters.②_______Beconfidentandbelieveinyourself,ornooneelsewill.

◆“Iwon'tmakeitthroughtheobstacles."

Challengesandobstaclesaretestsofyourresolveanddesiretosucceed.③_______Theysaytheywillmakeitbecausetheyknowbetterthingslieahead-thesunalwaysshinesafterthestorm.

◆④_______

Theonlytimepeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisifyoudon'ttakeyourselfseriously.Insistingthatpeoplewon'ttakeyouseriouslyisanexcusenottodowhatyouknowyoushoulddo.Ambitiouspeopleneversaythesewords.Startrespectingyourselfandhonoringwhatyoudoandpeoplewillrespectandtakeyouseriously.

◆“I'mgoingtofailforsure."

⑤_______Itcanteachyouvaluablelessonsandredirectyoutotherightpath.Ambitiouspeopledon'tsaytheyaregoingtofailandletthatstopthemfromtrying.Theychallengethefearoffailurebytakingcalculatedrisksbecausetheyknowtheonlytimeyouaretrulydefeatediswhenyoudon'ttryatall.

A."Peoplewon'ttakemeseriously."

B."Peoplethinkmeimpossible."

C.Ambitiouspeoplesaytheycandoeverythingwell.

D.Ambitiouspeopleneversaytheywon'tmakeitthroughthehardtimes.

E.Theyarehardworkerswhobelieveinthemselvesandtheirabilities.

F.Failureisnotentirelybad.

G.Theytellthemselvestheycandoit.

D(考点26中难)

HowtoMakeFriends

   Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandimproveshealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.①____________Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

   Associatewithothers.

   Thefirststepinmakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.

   Startaconversation

   Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.②____________Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

   ③____________

   Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.

   Letitgrow

   Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.④____________Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

   Enjoyyourfriendship

   Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.⑤____________Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaults(缺点)withyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

卷(非选择题)(每题1.5分,共60分)

语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(1)

LiuSijiang(teacher):

TheNetimprovesthespeedofcommunication,buttherearemanypeoplewholieonitTherefore,itisnaturalthatsomepeopleare①__________考点06(worry)aboutthegirlinNanjing,whomadefriendswithanAmericanteacherbyemail.

   XuYong(student):

Thesedays,②__________考点08(make)friendsonlineisapartofmanypeople’slives.Ithinkwecanmakegoodandhelpfulfriendsonline,justlikethegirlfromNanjing.Sodon’tbeafraidtodo ③__________ 考点11youthinkisright.

   DingYixiang(student):

Asthemost④__________考点06(importance)communicationtoolatpresent,theInternethelpsustoknowandunderstandworldaffairs.⑤__________ isalsoeasytomakefriendswithforeignersthroughyourkeyboard⑥__________,考点06a“friend”mightlietoyou.Onlyifyoungpeoplecancontrolthemselveswellandknowwhatisgoodandwhatisbad,makingfriendsontheNetshouldnotbe⑦__________ 考点01problematall.

   ZhouJian(student):

Itishardtosay⑧__________ 考点11ornotitisgoodtomakefriendsontheInternet.Infact,somebadandharmfulthingshaveindeedhappened.However,Iliketomakefriendsonline.Ioftensharemyhappinessandsadness⑨__________ 考点03myfriendsthere.Theycanoffermesomeadvice⑩__________ 考点12tellmehowtosolveproblemswhenIamintrouble.

   

(2)

GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput①        togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(树桩)from②         考点08(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.

    Rizeabecameawoodcarver③        考点06(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(链锯),he④        考点09(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.   Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofa

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