与贸易有关的知识产权协议中英文版本.docx

与贸易有关的知识产权协议中英文版本.docx

《与贸易有关的知识产权协议中英文版本.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《与贸易有关的知识产权协议中英文版本.docx（61页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

与贸易有关的知识产权协议中英文版本

AgreementonTrade-RelatedAspectsofIntellectualProperty

Rights

PREAMBLE

PARTIGeneralProvisionsandBasicPrinciples

PARTIIStandardsConcerningtheAvailability,ScopeandUseofIntellectual

PropertyRights

1.CopyrightandRelatedRights

2.Trademarks

3.GeographicalIndications

4.IndustrialDesigns

5.Patents

6.Layout-Designs（Topographies）ofIntegratedCircuits

7.ProtectionofUndisclosedInformation

8.ControlofAnti-CompetitivePracticesinContractualLicences

PARTIIIEnforcementofIntellectualPropertyRights

1.GeneralObligations

2.CivilandAdministrativeProceduresandRemedies

3.ProvisionalMeasures

4.SpecialRequirementsRelatedtoBorderMeasures

5.CriminalProcedures

PARTIVAcquisitionandMaintenanceofIntellectualPropertyRightsandRelated

Inter-PartesProcedures

PARTVDisputePreventionandSettlement

PARTVITransitionalArrangements

PARTVIIInstitutionalArrangements;FinalProvisions

Preamble

Members，

Desiringtoreducedistortionsandimpedimentstointernationaltrade，andtaking

intoaccounttheneedtopromoteeffectiveandadequateprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights，andtoensurethatmeasuresandprocedurestoenforceintellectualpropertyrightsdonotthemselvesbecomebarrierstolegitimatetrade；

Recognizing，tothisend，theneedfornewrulesanddisciplinesconcerning：

（a）theapplicabilityofthebasicprinciplesofGATT1994andofrelevantinternationalintellectualpropertyagreementsorconventions；

（b）theprovisionofadequatestandardsandprinciplesconcerningtheavailability，scopeanduseoftrade-relatedintellectualpropertyrights；

（c）theprovisionofeffectiveandappropriatemeansfortheenforcementoftrade-relatedintellectualpropertyrights，takingintoaccountdifferencesin

nationallegalsystems；（d）theprovision

ofeffectiveandexpeditiousproceduresforthemultilateralpreventionand

settlementofdisputesbetweengovernments;and

（e）transitionalarrangementsaimingatthefullestparticipationintheresults

ofthenegotiations;

Recognizingtheneedforamultilateralframeworkofprinciples,rulesand

disciplinesdealingwithinternationaltradeincounterfeitgoods；

Recognizingthatintellectualpropertyrightsareprivaterights;

Recognizingtheunderlyingpublicpolicyobjectivesofnationalsystemsforthe

protectionofintellectualproperty,includingdevelopmentalandtechnological

objectives;

Recognizingalsothespecialneedsoftheleast-developedcountryMembersinrespectofmaximumflexibilityinthedomesticimplementationoflawsandregulationsin

ordertoenablethemtocreateasoundandviabletechnologicalbase;

DesiringtoestablishamutuallysupportiverelationshipbetweentheWTOandthe

WorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization（referredtointhisAgreementas“WIPO）aswellasotherrelevantinternationalorganizations；

Hereby?

agreeasfollows:

PartIGeneralProvisionsandBasicPrinciples

Article1NatureandScopeofObligations

shallgiveeffecttotheprovisionsofthisAgreement.Membersmaybutshallnotbeobligedto,implementintheirlawmoreextensiveprotectionthanisrequired

bythisAgreement,providedthatsuchprotectiondoesnotcontravenetheprovisions

ofthisAgreement.Membersshallbefreetodeterminetheappropriatemethodof

implementingtheprovisionsofthisAgreementwithintheirownlegalsystemandpractice.

thepurposesofthisAgreement,theterm“intellectualproperty”referstoall

categoriesofintellectualpropertythatarethesubjectofSections1through7ofPartII.

shallaccordthetreatmentprovidedforinthisAgreementtothenationalsofother1?

（1）Inrespectoftherelevantintellectualpropertyright,thenationalsofotherMembersshallbeunderstoodasthosenaturalorlegalpersonsthatwouldmeetthe

criteriaforeligibilityforprotectionprovidedforintheParisConvention（1967）,

theBerneConvention（1971）,theRomeConventionandtheTreatyonIntellectual

PropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits,wereallMembersoftheWTOmembersof

thoseconventions.?

（2）AnyMemberavailingitselfofthepossibilitiesprovided

inparagraph?

3ofArticle5orparagraph?

2ofArticle?

6oftheRomeConventionshallmakeanotificationasforeseeninthose

provisionstotheCouncilforTrade-RelatedAspectsofIntellectualPropertyRights（the“CouncilforTRIPS”）.

Article2IntellectualPropertyConventions

respectofParts?

II,IIIandIVofthisAgreement.Membersshallcomplywith

Articles?

1through12,andArticle19,oftheParisConvention（1967）

inParts?

ItoIVofthisAgreementshallderogatefromexistingobligationsthat

MembersmayhavetoeachotherundertheParisConvention,theBerneConvention

the

RomeConventionandtheTreatyonIntellectualPropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits.

Article3NationalTreatment

MembershallaccordtothenationalsofotherMemberstreatmentnolessfavorablethanthatitaccordstoitsownnationalswithregardtotheprotection?

of

intellectualproperty,subjecttotheexceptionsalreadyprovidedin,respectively,

theParisConvention（1967）,theBerneConvention?

（1971）,theRomeConventionor

theTreatyonIntellectualPropertyinRespectofIntegratedCircuits.Inrespect

ofperformers,producersofphonogramsandbroadcastingorganizations,thisobligationonlyappliesinrespectoftherightsprovidedunderthisAgreement.AnyMemberavailingitselfofthepossibilitiesprovidedinArticle?

6oftheBerne

Convention（1971）orparagraph1（b）ofArticle?

16oftheRomeConventionshallmakeanotificationasforeseeninthoseprovisionstotheCouncilforTRIPS.

mayavailthemselvesoftheexceptionspermittedunderparagraph?

1inrelationto

judicialandadministrativeprocedures,includingthedesignationofanaddressfor

serviceortheappointmentofanagentwithinthejurisdictionofaMember,only

wheresuchexceptionsarenecessarytosecurecomplianeewithlawsandregulations

whicharenotinconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreementandwheresuch

practicesarenotappliedinamannerwhichwouldconstituteadisguisedrestriction

ontrade.

Article4Most-Favored-NationTreatment

Withregardtotheprotectionofintellectualproperty,anyadvantage,favor,

privilegeorimmunitygrantedbyaMembertothenationalsofanyothercountryshall

beaccordedimmediatelyandunconditionallytothenationalsofallotherMembers

Exemptedfromthisobligationareanyadvantage,favor,privilegeorimmunity

accordedbyaMember:

（a）derivingfrominternationalagreementsonjudicialassistaneeorlawenforcement

ofageneralnatureandnotparticularlyconfinedtotheprotectionofintellectual

property;

（b）?

grantedinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheBerneConvention（1971）ortheRomeConventionauthorizingthatthetreatmentaccordedbeafunctionnotofnationaltreatmentbutofthetreatmentaccordedinanothercountry；

（c）?

inrespectoftherightsofperformers,producersofphonogramsandbroadcastingorganizationsnotprovidedunderthisAgreement；

（d）?

derivingfrominternationalagreementsrelatedtotheprotectionofintellectualproperty

whichenteredintoforcepriortotheentryintoforceoftheWTOAgreement，providedthatsuchagreementsarenotifiedtotheCouncilforTRIPSanddonotconstituteanarbitraryorunjustifiablediscriminationagainstnationalsofotherMembers.

Article5MultilateralAgreementsonAcquisitionorMaintenanceofProtectionTheobligationsunderArticles?

3and4donotapplytoproceduresprovidedinmultilateralagreementsconcludedundertheauspicesofWIPOrelatingtotheacquisitionormaintenanceofintellectualpropertyrights.

Article6Exhaustion

ForthepurposesofdisputesettlementunderthisAgreement,subjecttotheprovisionsofArticles?

3and4nothinginthisAgreementshallbeusedtoaddresstheissueoftheexhaustionofintellectualpropertyrights.

Article7Objectives

Theprotectionandenforcementofintellectualpropertyrightsshouldcontributetothepromotionoftechnologicalinnovationandtothetransferanddisseminationoftechnology，tothemutualadvantageofproducersandusersoftechnologicalknowledgeandinamannerconducivetosocialandeconomicwelfare，andtoabalanceofrightsandobligations.

Article8Principles

may，informulatingoramendingtheirlawsandregulations,adoptmeasuresnecessarytoprotectpublichealthandnutrition，andtopromotethepublicinterestinsectorsofvitalimportancetotheirsocio-economicandtechnologicaldevelopment，providedthatsuchmeasuresareconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreement.

measures,providedthattheyareconsistentwiththeprovisionsofthisAgreement，maybeneededtopreventtheabuseofintellectualpropertyrightsbyrightholdersortheresorttopracticeswhichunreasonablyrestraintradeoradverselyaffecttheinternationaltransferoftechnology.

PARTIIStandardsconcerningtheavailability,scopeanduseofIntellectualPropertyRights

SECTION1:

COPYRIGHTANDRELATEDRIGHTS?

Article9RelationtotheBerneConvention

shallcomplywithArticles1through21oftheBerneConvention（1971）andtheAppendixthereto.However，MembersshallnothaverightsorobligationsunderthisAgreementinrespectoftherightsconferredunderArticle6bisofthatConventionoroftherightsderivedtherefrom.

，methodsof

thedirectorindirect

protectionshallextendtoexpressionsandnottoideas,proceduresoperationormathematicalconceptsassuch.

Article10ComputerProgramsandCompilationsofDataprograms