大学英语四级考试真题第一套.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题第一套

2015年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)

PartIWriting(30minutes)

(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicture

below.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureand

commentonthekid’sunderstandingofgoingtoschool.Youshouldwriteatleast

120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

 

 

PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.A)Thewomanshouldgoonplayingchess.

B)Heiswillingtoplaychesswiththewoman.

C)Thewomanhasgoodreasontoquitthegame.

D)Hewillgivethewomansometipsonthegame.

2.A)ShewouldliketoresumecontactwithSally.

B)ThemancanforwardthemailtoMary.

C)ShecancallMarytotakecareofthemail.

D)MaryprobablyknowsSally’snewaddress.

3.A)Hedidnotattendtoday’sclass.

B)Hisnotesarenoteasytoread.

C)Hishandwritinghasauniquestyle.

D)Heisverypleasedtobeabletohelp.

4.A)Thenewrestaurantisaperfectplacefordating.

B)Thenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediately.

C)Themanhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant.

D)Themanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurant.

5.A)Hewillhelpthewomanputthingsaway.

B)Hehasbeenlookingforwardtospring.

C)Hehasbeenwaitingforthewintersale.

D)Hewillcleanthewoman’sbootsforspring.

6.A)Thewomanoftenworksovertimeatweekends.

B)Themanoftenlendsbookstothewoman.

C)Themanappreciatesthewoman’shelp.

D)Thewomanisratherforgetful.

7.A)Takeasightseeingtrip.

B)Gotoworkonfoot.

C)Startworkearlierthanusual.

D)Takeawalkwhentheweatherisnice.

8.A)Temporaryclosinghasdisturbedtheairport’soperation.

B)Theplaneisgoingtolandatanotherairport.

C)Allflightshavebeendelayedduetobadweather.

D)Theairport’smanagementisinrealneedofimprovement.

Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A)Itspecializesinsafetyfromleaks.

B)ItisheadquarteredinLondon.

C)Ithasachemicalprocessingplant.

D)IthasapartnershipwithLCP.

10.A)Heisasafetyinspector.

B)HeisMr.Grand’sfriend.

C)Heisachemist.

D)Heisasalesman.

11.A)Thepublicrelationofficer.

B)Headofthepersonneldepartment.

C)Mr.Grand’spersonalassistant.

D)Directorofthesafetydepartment.

12.A)Sendacomprehensivedescriptionoftheirwork.

B)Providedetailsoftheirproductsandservices.

C)LeaveamessageforMr.Grand.

D)WaitforMr.Grandtocallback.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A)ShelistenedtorecordingsofmanyEuropeanorchestras.

B)ShereadalotaboutEuropeanmusiciansandtheirmusic.

C)ShedreamedofworkingandlivinginaEuropeancountry.

D)ShelearnedplayingtheviolinfromafamousFrenchmusician.

14.A)ShewasapupilofafamousEuropeanviolinist.

B)Shegaveherfirstperformancewithherfather.

C)Shebecameaprofessionalviolinistatfifteen.

D)Shebegantakingviolinlessonsasasmallchild.

15.A)Itwasthechanceofalifetime.

B)Itgaveherachancetoexplorethecity.

C)Itwasagreatchallengetoher.

D)IthelpedherlearnclassicalFrenchmusic.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill

hearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.

Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Therearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisworks.

B)Hispersonalhistoryislittleknown.

C)Hisworkshavenomatchworldwide.

D)Therearemanymisunderstandingsabouthim.

17.A)Heonceworkedinawell-knownactingcompany.

B)HemovedtoStratford-on-Avoninhischildhood.

C)Hefailedtogobeyondgrammarschool.

D)Hewasamemberofthetowncouncil.

18.A)Peopleofhistimehadlittleinterestinhim.

B)Hisworkswereadaptedbeyondrecognition.

C)Possiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafire.

D)Writersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworks.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Theft.

B)Aircrash.

C)Cheating.

D)Roadaccidents.

20.A)Learnthelocalcustoms.

B)Havetherightdocuments.

C)Bookticketswellinadvance.

D)Makehotelreservations.

21.A)Contactyouragent.

B)Useofficialtransport.

C)Getaliftifpossible.

D)Haveafriendmeetyou.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Cutdownproductioncost.

B)Refinethetasteofhisgoods.

C)Sellinexpensiveproducts.

D)Specialiseingoldornaments.

23.A)AtameetingoftopBritishbusinesspeople.

B)Duringalocalsalespromotioncampaign.

C)Duringalivetelevisioninterview.

D)Atanationalpressconference.

24.A)Discouraged.

B)Distressed.

C)Puzzled.

D)Insulted.

25.A)Heisnotlaughedat,thatlaughsathimselffirst.

B)Thereshouldbealimittoone’ssenseofhumor.

C)Hewhoneverlearnsfromthepastisboundtofail.

D)Thewordsofsomebusinesspeoplearejustrubbish.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthe

firsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisread

forthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyou

havejustheard.Finally.Whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheck

whatyouhavewritten.

注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Lookingatthebasicbiologysystems,theworldisnotdoingverywell.Yeteconomicindicatorsshowtheworldis(26)_________.Despiteaslowstartatthebeginningoftheeighties,globaleconomicoutputincreasedbymorethanafifthduringthe(27)_________.Theeconomygrew,tradeincreased,andmillionsofnewjobswerecreated.Howcanbiologicalindicatorsshowthe(28)_________ofeconomicindicators?

Theansweristhattheeconomicindicatorshaveabasicfault:

theyshownodifferencebetweenresourcesusesthat(29)_________progressandthoseusesthatwillhurtit.Themainmeasureofeconomicprogressisthegrossnationalproduct(GNP).(30)_________,thistotalsthevalueofallgoodsandservicesproducedandsubtractslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipment.Developedahalf-centuryago,GNPhelped(31)_________acommonwayamongcountriesofmeasuringchangeineconomicoutput.Forsometime,thisseemedtowork(32)_________well,butseriousweaknessarenowappearing.Asindicatedearlier,GNPincludeslossinvalueoffactoriesandequipment,butitdoesnot(33)_________thelossofnaturalresources,includingnonrenewableresourcessuchasoilorrenewableresourcessuchasforests.

Thisbasicfaultcanproducea(34)_________senseofnationaleconomichealth.AccordingtoGNP,forexample,countriesthatovercutforestactuallydobetterthanthosethatpreservetheirforest.Thetreescutdownarecountedasincomebutnosubtractionismadefor(35)_________theforests.

 

PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredto

selectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninaword

bankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybefore

makingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.

PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2

withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsin

thebankmorethanonce.

Question36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

  It’sourguiltypleasure:

WatchingTVisthemostcommoneverydayactivity,afterworkandsleep,inmanypartsoftheworld.AmericansviewfivehoursofTVeachday,andwhileweknowthatspendingsomuchtimesitting___36___canleadtoobesity(肥胖症)andotherdiseases,researchershavenowquantifiedjusthow___37___beingacouchpotatocanbe.

  Inananalysisofdatafromeightlarge___38___publishedstudies,aHarvard-ledgroupreportedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationthatforeverytwohoursperdayspentchannel___39___,theriskofdevelopingType2diabetes(糖尿病)rose20%over8.5years,theriskofheartdiseaseincreased15%overa___40___,andtheoddsofdyingpermaturely___41___13%duringaseven-yearfollow-up.Allofthese___42____arelinkedtoalackofphysicalexercise.Butcomparedwithothersedentary(久坐的)activities,likeknitting,viewingTVmaybeespecially__43___atpromotingunhealthyhabits.Forone,thesheernumberofhourswepasswatchingTVdwarfsthetimewespendonanythingelse.Andotherstudieshavefoundthatwatchingadsforbeerandpopcornmaymakeyoumorelikelyto___44___them.

  Evenso,theauthorsadmitthattheydidn’tcomparedifferentsedentaryactivitiesto___45___whetherTVwatchingwaslinkedtoagreaterriskofdiabetes,heartdiseaseorclearlydeathcomparedwith,say,reading.

  注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

  A

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