译林版英语必修四Unit2单元测试无答案.docx
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译林版英语必修四Unit2单元测试无答案
英语M4U2单元测试
1、听力(30分)
见《维克多听力》Exercise23
二、完形填空(20分)
CassidyandthreeothermembersoftheAnnenbergRunningGroupwerestretching(拉伸)onthegroundsoftheUniversityofPennsylvania.
Thecommunitymembersmeetthreedaysaweekfora30-minute1andanoccasional2.That’sright—duringsomeruns,oneofthem3atalkwhosetopics4fromthebraintoBit–coin.ButonthisdaylastJanuary,itwouldnotbetheir5run.
Thefirst6thatsomethingwasoffwasthemanwhodashedpastthe“Probablyrunningata7of7minutespermile.”CassidytoldRunner’sWorld8.AndthenCassidydiscoveredwhythemanwasso9whenanothermanranby,10,“Help!
Hetookmyphoneandlaptop!
”
Uponseeingthat,thegroupdidwhatrunningclubsdo:
runningandtrackingthesuspectdownthestreetsuntilhe11intoaconstructionsite.Therunners12.Cassidyranaroundtothewhetherthey’dfarsidetocutthethiefoffwhiletheothers13theneighborhoodtoask14.
Unknowntothem,thesuspecthadalreadyrunawayfromtheconstructionsiteandwas15behindabushbyahousewhentheyknockedonthedoorofit.Asthehouseowneropenedthedoor,thesuspectdarted(突然移动)outandrightintothe16ofcampuspolice,who’d17thechase(追捕)shortlybehindtherunners.
Althoughthemembersofthisgrouparenot18athletes,theydounderstandthe19ofalittleexercise.“Runningisauselesssportwhereyouturnfatcellsintoheat,butoccasionallyitcanbe
20,andherewasoneofthoseopportunities.”Cassidytoldthejournalist.
1.A.flightB.jogC.walkD.climb
2.A.quarrelB.competitionC.lectureD.celebration
3.A.deliversB.abandonsC.stopsD.changes
4.A.continueB.rangeC.guideD.decrease
5.A.necessaryB.longC.normalD.accessible
6.A.signB.pauseC.opportunityD.goal
7.A.lengthB.paceC.priceD.cost
8.A.delightfullyB.desperatelyC.negativelyD.undoubtedly
9.A.gratefulB.curiousC.satisfiedD.lightning
10.A.exploringB.discoveringC.movingD.shouting
11.A.slippedB.grewC.dugD.translated
12.A.wokeupB.splitupC.gaveupD.gotup
13.A.suspectedB.appreciatedC.wanderedD.quit
14.A.employersB.customersC.colleaguesD.residents
15.A.hidingB.visitingC.trainingD.instructing
16.A.coursesB.armsC.namesD.minds
17.A.separatedB.preventedC.joinedD.lost
18.A.pleasantB.politeC.patientD.professional
19.A.varietyB.orderC.benefitD.origin
20.A.usefulB.alternativeC.classicD.possible
二、阅读理解(17分)
A
From:
IPAddress:
193.252.22.118(originatesfromFrance)
Date:
Mon,02-Feb-200909:
37:
04am
Attachment:
(Noattachment)
Subject:
[G-Spam]PLEASEREPLYBACK.
Message:
CONFIDENTIALBUSINESSPROPOSAL.
FROMTHEDESKOF:
MR.JOSEPHYANA.
AFRICANDEVELOPMENTBANK(ADB)
BURKINA-FASO.
DearSir/Madam,
IamtheBillandExchange(assistant)ManageroftheAfricadevelopmentBank,MR.JOSEPHYANA.
InmydepartmentIdiscoveredanabandonedsumofUSD$9.900.000inanaccountthatbelongstooneofourforeigncustomerwhodiedalongwithhiswifeandtwochildreninJuly2000inaplanecrash.Sincewegotinformationabouthisdeath,wehavebeenexpectinghisnextofkin(近亲属)tocomeoverandclaimhismoney,butunfortunatelywelearntthatallhissupposednextofkinorrelationdiedalongsidewithhimintheplanecrashleavingnobodybehindfortheclaim.
ItisthereforeuponthisdiscoverythatIinmydepartmentnowdecidedtomakethisbusinessproposalstoyouandreleasethemoneytoyouasnextofkinorrelationsincenobodyiscomingforitandwedon'twantthismoneytogointothebanktreasuryasunclaimedfund.Thebankinglawandguidelinesheresaysthatifsuchmoneyremainsunclaimedaftertenyears,themoneywillbetransferredintothebanktreasury.
Therequestofforeignerinthistransactionisnecessarybecauseourlatecustomerwasaforeigner.Weagreethat30%ofthismoneywillbeforyouasforeignerpartner,5%willbesetasideforexpensesincurredduringthebusinessand65%wouldbeforme,afterwhichIshallvisityourcountryfordisbursement(开支)accordingtothepercentagesindicated.Thereforetoenabletheimmediatetransferofthisfundtoyouasarranged,youmustapplyfirsttothebank,andsendyouraccountnumber,yourprivatetelephoneandfaxnumberforeasyandeffectivecommunicationandlocationwherethemoneywillbesent.
Uponreceivingyourreply,Iwillsendtoyoubyfaxore-mailthetextoftheapplicationwhichyoushallretypeandfaxtous.TrustingtoreceiveyoururgentreplythroughmyalternativeEmail:
jyana96@yahoo.co.id
Bestregards.
MR.JOSEPYYANA.
21.foreignerwhoreceivesthislettershould________.
A.beacloserelativeofthedead.B.sendhundredsofdollarstoAfrica
C.gotoAfricanDevelopmentBankforthewealthD.nottakeitseriously.
22.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Manymillionairesdiedintheplanecrash.
B.Anymoneyunclaimedwillbegiventoapoorforeigner.
C.thedivisionofthemoneyseemsquitereasonable.
D.AFRICANDEVELOPMENTBANKdoesn’texistatall.
23.Apersonwhobelieves“__________”willfallintoit.
A.Nothingventured,nothinggained.B.There'snosuchthingasafreelunch.
C.AllriversrunintotheseaD.Ashortcutisoftenawrongcut
B
Inanewlookattheimpactoflong-timesittingbehavioronhealth,anewstudylinkstimewatchingtelevisiontoanincreasedriskofdeath.Oneofthemostsurprisingfindingsisthatitisn’tjustcouchpotatoeswhowereaffected.Evenforpeoplewhoexercisedregularly,theriskofdeathwentupthelongertheywereinfrontoftheTV.Theproblemwasthelongperiodsoftimespentsittingstill.
Australianresearcherswhotracked8,800peopleforanaverageofsixyearsfoundthatthosewhosaidtheywatchedTVformorethanfourhoursadaywere46%morelikelytodieofanycauseand80%morelikelytodieofcardiovascular(心血管的)diseasethanpeoplewhoreportedspendinglessthantwohoursadayinfrontofTV.
TimespentinfrontofTVsandcomputersandvideogameshascomeunderfireinstudiesinrecentyearsforcontributingtoaspreadofobesityintheUSandaroundtheworld.Buttypicallytheresultingpublic-healthmessageurgeschildrenandadultstoputdowntheXboxcontrollerandremoteandgetonatreadmill(跑步机)orasoccerfield.
TheAustralianstudyoffersadifferentview.“It’snotthesweatytypeofexercisewe’relosing,”saysDavidDunstan,aresearcheratBakerIDIHeartandDiabetesInstitute,Melbourne,wholedthestudy.“It’stheincidentalmovingaround,standingupandusingmuscles.Thatdoesn’thappenwhenweareplunkedonacouchinfrontofatelevision.”
Indeed,participantsinthestudyreportedgettingbetween30and45minutesofexerciseaday,onaverage.Theresultsaresupportedbyanewfieldofresearchthatshowshowlongperiodsofinactivitycanaffectthebody’sprocessingoffatsandothersubstancesthatcontributetoheartrisk.Andtheysuggestthatpeoplecanhelpdecreasesuchrisksimplybyavoidingextendedperiodsofsitting.”
Keepingsuchprocessesworkingmoreeffectivelydoesn’trequireconstantintenseexercise,butconsciouslyaddingmoreroutinemovementtoyourlifemighthelp,doctorssay.“Juststandingisbetterthansitting,”saysGerardFletcher,acardiologistatMayoClinic,Jacksonville,Fla.,whoworksstandingupathiscomputer.“Whenyoustandup,youshufflearoundalittlebitandusemusclesnotrequiredwhenyouaresittingorlyingdown.”
SimplestrategiesforincreasingactivityincludecombininghouseholdchoressuchasfoldinglaundrywithTV-watchingtimeorgettinguptochangeaTVchannelratherthanusingaremotecontrol.Thereport,publishedTuesdayintheAmericanHeartAssociationjournalCirculation,focusesonTVwatchinginpartbecauseitisthemainleisure-timeactivityinmanycountries,researcherssaid,especiallyintheUS.
24.Onemisunderstandingpeoplemighthaveisthat________.
A.theradiationfromTVmaybadlyaffectyoursight
B.TVprogramscanbroadenyourhorizonseffectively
C.watchingTVverylongisagoodwaytokilltime
D.regularexercisecanminimizethesideeffectofwatchingTV
25.WhatisnewaboutthediscoveryoftheAustralianstudy?
A.Remotecontrolshouldn’tbeusedwhenpeoplewatchTV.
B.PeoplewhowatchTVtoolongshouldtakemorephysicalexercise.
C.SittingtoolonginfrontofTVwillleadtohighriskofheartattack.
D.Long-timesittingisbadforallpeopleincludingthosewhoexerciseregularly.
26.AccordingtotheAustralianstudy,howcantheriskofdeathbereducedwhenpeoplewatchTV?
A.Byincreasingsimplemovement.
B.BytotallyavoidingwatchingTV.
C.Bytakingsomemedicine.
D.Byincreasingsweatytypeofexercise.
C
Itishard,ithurts—andyetmorethantwomillionofusintheUKrunatleastonceaweek.
Ofcourse,somepeopleruntoloseweight,ortogetfit,andthesearegreatreasons.Runningisalsoeasytodo,it'scheap,andyoucandoitwhenyouwant.AllthesefactorscertainlycontributetothefactthatrunningisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheUK.
Butformanyofthosetwomillionrunners,therealreasonweheadouttobeattheroadsuntilourlegshurtismoreintangible(无形的)thanweightlossorfitness.
Manyrunnersbecomeinterestedintimes.Theytrytobreakthe40-minutebarrierforthe10K,orrununderfourhoursforthemarathon.Yet,really,thesetimesarealmostmeaningless.Andassoonastheyareachieved,anothertargetisthrownoutalmostimmediately.
Thetimesareonlythecarrotsweputinfrontofourselves.Butwhydoweputthemthereinthefirstplace?
NobodyevergivesawiseanswerDeepdown,weallknowtheanswer.
Runningbringsusjoy.Watchsmallchildrenwhent