春四川省棠湖中学高三下学期第二次月考英语试题答案解析与点睛22页.docx

春四川省棠湖中学高三下学期第二次月考英语试题答案解析与点睛22页.docx

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春四川省棠湖中学高三下学期第二次月考英语试题答案解析与点睛22页

2020年春四川省棠湖中学高三下学期第二次月考英语试题

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatwillthemando?

A.Takeacourseonline.B.Callthesamerepairman.C.Fixtherefrigeratorhimself.

2.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?

A.2.B

.3.C.4.

3.Whydoestheboylikesharks?

A.Theyaregreatswimmers.B.Theymakefunnysounds.C.Theyareverysmart.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afestival.B.Foods.C.TVprograms.

5.Whatisthetime?

A.6:

00p.m.B.9:

00p.m.C.10:

00pm.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whenwillthemanstarthisnewjob?

A.TomorrowB.NextweekC.Nextmonth

7.Whyisthemanpayingforthewoman’slunch?

A.ShehelpedhimalotB.ItishisturntopayC.Hewantstocongratulateher

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What’sthecomplaintoftheman’sneighbor?

A.Loudnoise.B.Badsleepingroom.C.Animportantmeeting.

9.Whatwerethemanandhisfriendsabouttodo?

A.Changearoom.B.Apologizetotheirneighbor.C.Endtheiractivity.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What'sthedatetoday?

A.August17th.B.August27th.C.September5th.

11.WhyisthewomangoingtoChina?

A.Tobeonbusiness.B.Totakeavacation.C.Tovisitherrelatives.

12.Whatsurprisesthewoman?

A.Amanda'svisit.B.Thefirst-classflight.C.Anamazingtravelbook.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherewillthespeakersmostlikelygoswimming?

A.Inthepool.B.Intheocean.C.Inthelake.

14.WhatwillthemandoonThursday?

A.Holdafamilyparty.B.Participateinagame.C.Haveafootballteampractice.

15.Whenwillthewomancomeovertotheman’shouse?

A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisSunday.C.Nextweek.

16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablywatch?

A.Acomedy.B.Awarmovie.C.Ahistorymovie.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?

A.Marksometests.B.Attendaconcert.C.Teachaclass.

18.Whichyearofcollegeisthewomanprobablyin?

A.Thesecondyear.B.Thethirdyear.C.Thefourthyear.

19.WhathelpsthewomangetintotheEducationProgram?

A.Herhighmarks.B.Areferenceletter.C.Themaster'sdegree.

20.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'sweekendplans?

A.Heisenviousofher.B.Hefeelssorryforher.C.Heisworriedabouther.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）ofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

Unfortunately

justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.

Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.

Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscapturedandfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?

Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.

Perhapsweallliveineachother’sspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.

Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.

1.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?

A.Hercamerastoppedworking.B.Awomanblockedherview.

C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.

2.Intheauthor’sopinion,whatmakesthephotosoalive?

A.Therichcolorofthelandscape.B.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera.

C.Thewoman’sexistenceinthephoto.D.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday.

3.Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthor’sreflectionsupon________.

A.aparticularlifeexperienceB.thepleasureoftraveling

C.theartofphotographyD.alostfriendship

【答案】1.B2.C3.A

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

作者描述了他无奈拍摄的一张被女人干扰的照片却显得尤为生动的故事，他明白了共享的美丽。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.可知，当作者要拍照时一个女人挡住了她的视线。

故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段中AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.可知，作者认为照片中的女人的存在使照片生动起来。

故选C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段中Perhapsweallliveineachother’sspaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.可知，这篇文章可以看作是作者对某一特定人生经历的反思。

故选A。

B

Onewaytopreventanxietyfromgettingoutofcontrolistorecognizeitsbenefits.Itisamistaketothinkthatwe'dmakebetterdecisionsifonlywekeepourfeelingsundercontrol.Instead,amixoffeelingslikeanxietyandlogical（合逻辑的）thinkingleadstosounddecision-making.It'struethatthereisplentyofresearchshowingthathigherlevelsofanxietycanmakeusmorelikelytoavoidrisksinourdecision-making.Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.

Recentstudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoareanxiousabouttheirrelationship（forexample,theyfeartobeabandoned）tendtobebetteratrecognizingpeoplewhotellliesandaremorelikelytoraisethealarmwhendangerispresent.

Intherealworldthough,it'sworthrealizingthatfeelinganxiousonceinawhileisextremelycommon.Itcommunicatestoothersthatyoucare,andwhat'smore,it'sprobablyasignthatyouareintelligent.Atleasttwopublishedstudieshaveidentifiedthatpeoplewhoscorehigheronmeasuresofanxietyalsotendtoperformbetteronintelligencetests.Thisseemsreasonable:

ifyou'reathinker,youaresuretobealwaysthinkingaboutthefutureandimaginepossibleplots,includingbadones.

Theimportantthing,ifyouareaworrywart（杞人忧天者）,isnottoletyourfeardestroyyourdreams.Anddon'tburyyourheadinthesand.Instead,actonyourfears—dotheresearchaswellaspreparation,soratherthanwalkingblindlyintothatwhichyoufear,youmeetthechallengeinfullreadiness.

Whenanxietybeatsyou,orcastsashadowoveryourlife,thisisaseriousproblem.Nooneisdenyingthat.Butlikeeverydayanxietyofthiskindthatyoufeelbeforeapresentationorinterview,youneedn'tseeitasyourenemy.Anxietyisanimportantfeeling,developedthroughevolution.Asforpeoplewhoarefairlyanxiousbynature,thereisreasonforcheer,too.Yournerves（神经紧张）areasignofyourwatchfulness.Listentothemandactonthem.Thenyoucanturnyournervousnessintoyouradvantage.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraphaboutanxiety?

A.Itcanenableustobemorefocused.

B.Itcanstopusfromthinkinglogically.

C.Itcanmakeusmorewillingtotakerisks.

D.Itcanbetheonlyreasonforallbaddecisions.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Anxiouspeoplearelesssensitivetodanger.

B.Anxiouspeoplehavedifficultydiscoveringliars.

C.Feelinganxiousismorelikelytoputpeopleatrisk.

D.Feelinganxiousoccasionallyisasignofintelligence.

6.Howshouldwedealwithanxietyintheauthor'sopinion?

A.Regarditasourenemy.B.Takeactiontocontrolit.

C.Avoidbeingdefeatedbyit.D.Treatitasaminorfeeling.

7.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?

A.Effectivewaystopreventanxiety.B.Unexpectedbenefitsofanxiety.

C.Tipsonhowtokeepagoodmood.D.Commonmisunderstandingsaboutanxiety.

【答案】4.A5.D6.C7.B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。

文章主要介绍了焦虑能够带来的一些意想不到的好处，我们应该将焦虑变成自己的优势。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段中Thereisalsoevidencethatanxietycanincreasetheattentionyoupaytorelevantinformation.（还有证据表明，焦虑会增加你对相关信息的注意力）可知，焦虑能让我们更专注。

故选A。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段中Atleasttwopublishedstudieshaveidentifiedthatpeoplewhoscorehigheronmeasuresofanxietyalsotendtoperformbetteronintelligencetests.（至少有两项已发表的研究表明，在焦虑测试中得分较高的人，在智力测试中往往表现得更好）可知，偶尔感到焦虑是聪明的表现。

故选D。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第四段第一句Theimportantthing,ifyouareaworrywart,isnottoletyourfeardestroyyourdreams.Anddon'tburyyourheadinthesand.（如果你是个杞人忧天的人，最重要的是不要让恐惧摧毁你的梦想。

不要逃避现实）可知，作者认为，我们应该避免被焦虑打败。

故选C。

【7题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据第一段中Itisamistaketothinkthatwe'dmakebetterdecisionsifonlywekeepourfeelingsundercontrol.Instead,amixoffeelingslikeanxietyandlogi