学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx

上传人:b****6 文档编号:7972755 上传时间:2023-01-27 格式:DOCX 页数:24 大小:149.74KB
下载 相关 举报
学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共24页
学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共24页
学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共24页
学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共24页
学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共24页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx

《学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx(24页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx

学年度人教版必修二Unit4wildlifeprotectionreading教案

Unit4 Wildlifeprotection

Howtoprotectendangeredanimals

现在濒危野生动物的栖息地正在以惊人的速度被摧毁,这使得许多濒危物种面临灭绝的危险。

保护濒危动物更重要的是如何保护濒危动物的生存和繁衍。

Aroundtheworld,habitatsarebeingdestroyedatanalarmingrate,whichputsmanywildlifespeciesindangerofextinction.Threatenedandendangeredwildlifelivesthroughouttheglobeandyou'relikelytofindsomeinyourownbackyard.Toprotectendangeredanimals,thinkbothgloballyandlocally.

Findoutwhatanimalslivingnearyouarelistedontheendangeredspecieslist.Spendsometimelearningabouttheanimalsandwhattheirpreferredhabitatis.

Contributetonaturereservesandotherwildernessareas.Habitatpreservationisoneofthebestwaystohelpprotectendangeredanimals.Youcandonatemoneyorvolunteeryourtimehelpingthenaturereservepreservehabitats.

Buyenvironmentallyfriendlygoods.Choosenon-toxiccleanersandlawncareitemsthatwon'tpollutestreams,riversoroceans.Avoidanyproductsthathavebeenmadefromthreatenedorendangeredanimals.Buyfoodsandgoodsthataremadefrommaterialsthatdonotharmendangeredanimalsortheirhabitat.Forexample,lookfororganicchocolate,coffeeorcottonclothingthatisgrownwithoutcuttingdownrainforestsordestroyinghabitats.

Createorrestorehabitatsforendangeredanimals.Youcanvolunteertohelpwithprojectsworldwidedesignedtoreestablishhabitats.Inyourownbackyard,plantabutterflygarden,usenativeplantsandtreesandlet“wild”areasgrowtoprovidehabitatsandfood.

Joinalocal,nationalorglobalconservationorganization.Someorganizationsfocusononeparticularendangeredanimalwhileothersfocusonbroadeffortsforallendangeredspecies.Youcan“adopt”ananimalthroughtheseorganizations,whichmakesagreatdifferenceaswell.

词海拾贝

1.habitat/'hæbItæt/n.     栖息地

2.extinction/Iks'tIŋkʃən/n.(生物等的)灭绝

3.wilderness/'wIldənIs/n.荒地;荒野;旷野

4.preservation/,prezə'veIʃən/n.保护;维护

5.organic/ɔː'ɡænIk/adj.有机的;有机物的

6.restore/rIs'tɔː/v.恢复

7.reestablish/,riːI'stæblIʃ/v.重建;使复原

8.conservation/,kɔnsə'veIʃən/n.保存;保护

PartⅠ WarmingUp&Reading

Ⅰ.重点单词

1.decreasevi.&vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少

2.reserven.保护区

3.huntvt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻

4.certainadj.确定的;某一;一定

5.containvt.包含;容纳;容忍

6.affectvt.影响;感动;侵袭

7.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到

8.harmn.&vt.损害;危害

9.protectionn.保护→protectv.保护

10.respondvi.回答;响应;做出反应→responsen.回答;响应

11.distantadj.远的;远处的→distancen.远方;距离

12.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→mercifuladj.仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的

13.importancen.重要(性)→importantadj.重要的

14.powerfuladj.强大的;有力的→powern.力量

15.succeedvi.成功vt.接替;继任→successn.成功→successfuladj.成功的

16.employvt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employeen.雇员,雇工→employern.雇主→employmentn.雇用;就业

Ⅱ.核心短语

1.die__out       灭亡;逐渐消失

2.in__peace和平地;和睦地;安详地

3.in__danger__(of)在危险中;垂危

4.turn__around(使)翻身;转身;翻转

5.inrelief如释重负;松了口气__

6.burstintolaughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来

7.protect...from保护……不受……(危害)__

8.payattentionto注意

Ⅲ.经典句式

1.Ourfuris__being__used__to__makesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.

我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。

2.Theflyingcarpettravelledso__fast__thatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.

飞毯飞行得如此之快,以至于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。

3.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpas__the__WWF__suggests.

这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。

4.Pleasetakemetoadistantlandwhere__I__can__find__the__animalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.

请带我到一个遥远的地方,在那里我可以找到一种动物,用它的毛来制作这样的毛衣。

1.转化

harmn.损害;危害→vt.损害;危害

2.派生

(1)否定前缀:

de-

increasen.增加,增大,增长v.增加→decreasen.减少,减少的数量v.减少

(2)名词后缀:

-ment,-er,-ee

employvt.雇用,利用→employmentn.雇用,使用→employern.雇用者,雇主→employeen.受雇者,雇工

(3)动词后缀:

-en

threatn.恐吓,凶兆,威胁→threatenvt.&vi.恐吓

(4)形容词后缀:

-ful

①successn.成功,成就→successfuladj.成功的

②harmvt.&n.危害,损害→harmfuladj.有害的

3.合成

wild(野外的)+life(生命)→wildlifen.野生动植物

原文呈现

HOWDAISYLEARNED

TOHELPWILDLIFE

Daisyhadalwayslonged①tohelpendangeredspecies②ofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpet③byherbed.“Wheredoyouwanttogo?

”itasked.Daisyresponded④immediately.“I'dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,”shesaid.“Pleasetakemetoadistant⑤landwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefur⑥tomakethissweater.”AtoncethecarpetflewawayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.Itsaid,“We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneath⑦ourstomachs.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,wearenowanendangeredspecies.”At⑧thatDaisycried,“I'msorryIdidn'tknowthat.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere'ssomewildlifeprotection.”

TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaround⑨andfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemyphoto⑩?

”itasked.Inrelief⑪Daisyburstintolaughter⑫.“Don'tlaugh,”saidtheelephant,“Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy⑬.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertain⑭numberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.”

Daisysmiled.“That'sgoodnews.Itshowstheimportance⑮ofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWF⑯suggests.”Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbed⑰itself.“Whatareyoudoing?

”askedDaisy.“I'mprotectingmyselffrom⑱mosquitoes⑲,”itreplied.“WhenIfindamillipede⑳insect

,Irubitovermybody.Itcontains

apowerful

drugwhichaffects

mosquitoes.Youshouldpaymoreattentionto

therainforestwhereIliveandappreciate

howtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.”

Daisywasamazed

.“Flyingcarpet,pleasetakemehomesoIcantellWWFandwecanbeginproducing

thisnewdrug.Monkey,pleasecomeandhelp.”Themonkeyagreed.Thecarpetflewhome.Astheylanded

,thingsbegantodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythinghadgone—themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperience!

Shehadlearnedsomuch!

AndtherewasalwaysWWF...

阅读清障

①longvt.&vi.渴望,极想

longtodosth渴望做某事 此句中hadlongedtodosth是过去完成时形式,意为“早就渴望做某事”,发生在以下所讲故事之前,所以用过去完成时。

※过去分词作定语,修饰species。

②species/'spiːʃiːz/n.物种(单复数同形)

※现在分词flying作定语,修饰carpet。

③carpet/'kɑːpIt/n.地毯

④respond/rI'spɒnd/vi.回答;响应

respondtosth对某事做出反应

⑤distant/'dIstənt/adj.远的;远处的

⑥fur/fзː/n.毛皮;毛;软毛

※lookingsad作定语,修饰anantelope。

※两个句子均使用了现在进行时的被动语态,表示正在进行的被动动作。

⑦beneathprep.在下面,在底下

⑧此处介词at表示“针对……做出反应”。

※where引导定语从句,修饰先行词aplace。

※so...that如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句。

⑨turnaround转身,环顾,翻身

※该句使用了过去进行时的被动语态。

⑩takeone'sphoto给某人拍照

takeaphotoofsb给某人拍照

⑪inrelief如释重负;松了口气(一般情况下作状语)

relief/rI'liːf/n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除

⑫burstintolaughter突然笑起来(相当于burstoutlaughing) laughter/'lɑːftə/n.笑;笑声

⑬mercy/'mзːsI/n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯

withoutmercy毫无怜悯地;无情地

⑭certain/'sзːtn/adj.确定的,某一;一定

acertainnumberof一定(数)量的

※现在进行时的被动语态,表示现阶段正在发生的被动动作。

⑮importance/Im'pɔːtns/n.重要(性)

(be)ofgreatimportance非常重要的

⑯WWF(WorldWildlifeFund)世界野生生物基金会

※as引导方式状语从句。

⑰rub/rʌb/vt.擦;摩擦

⑱protect...from/against保护……不受……(危害)

⑲mosquito/mə'skiːtəʊ/n.(pl.mosquitoes)蚊子

⑳millipede/'mIlIpiːd/n.(=millepede)千足虫

insect/'Insekt/n.昆虫

contain/kən'teIn/vt.包含;容纳;容忍

powerful/'paʊəfl/adj.强大的;有力的

affect/ə'fekt/vt.影响;感动;侵袭(相当于haveaneffecton) 

payattentionto注意

※此短语中,to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。

appreciate/ə'priːʃIeIt/vt.鉴赏;感激

amazedadj.吃惊的;惊愕的

begindoingsth开始做某事

landvi.&vt.(使)着陆,降落

※该句是感叹句,是...whatanexperienceitis!

的简略表达。

Ⅰ.Skimthetextandfillintheblanksaboutthemainideaofthepassage.

ThepassageismainlyaboutDaisy'swonderfulexperiencewithsomeanimals.

Ⅱ.Matchthegeneralideawitheachparagraph.

Para.1   A.Whatwecangetfromwildlifeprotection?

Para.2B.Whyweneedwildlifeprotection?

Para.3~4C.Agoodexampleofwildlifeprotection.

答案 Para.1B Para.2C Para.3~4A

Ⅲ.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.

1.AntelopesinTibetbecomeendangeredbecause________.

A.theyarekilledbyotheranimalsforfood

B.theenvironmentisbadlypolluted

C.peoplekillthemtousetheirfur

D.theirfoodchain(食物链)iscutoff

2.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat________.

A.thegovernmentofZimbabwedidagoodjobinsavingtheelephants

B.therainforestproducesdrugsthataregoodformillipedeinsects

C.theelephantsareindangerinZimbabwe

D.mosquitoeshelpprotectmonkeysfrommillipedeinsects

3.Whatdothewords“Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs”mean?

A.Rainforestshavedisappeared.Sohaveanimalsanddrugs.

B.Rainforestsareimportantfortheexistenceofanimalsanddrugs.

C.Animalsshouldliveinpeaceintherainforest,ortheywon'tgetdrugs.

D.Humanbeingshavedonemuchdamagetotherainforests.

4.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatnextDaisywould________.

A.producethenewdrugwithWWF

B.workwithWWFtohelpwildlife

C.flytootherplacestosavetheendangeredanimals

D.callonpeopletoprotecttherainforests

答案 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B

Ⅳ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.

1.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.

[句式分析]

[尝试翻译] 请带我到一个遥远的地方,在那里我可以找到为制作这件毛衣而提供皮毛的动物。

2.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.

[句式分析]

[尝试翻译] 如果游客付给农民钱的话,他们允许游客猎取一定数量的动物。

3.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.

[句式分析]

[尝试翻译] 你应该多关注我生活的热带雨林,并且了解热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。

1.decreasevi.&vt.减少;使变小;或变少n.减少;降低

Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedortheycannotfindenoughfood,theirnumbermaydecrease.(教材P25)

如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或它们找不到足够的食物,它们的数量或许就会

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 解决方案 > 学习计划

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1