学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案.docx

1、学年度人教版必修二Unit 4 wildlife protectionreading教案Unit 4Wildlife protectionHow to protect endangered animals现在濒危野生动物的栖息地正在以惊人的速度被摧毁，这使得许多濒危物种面临灭绝的危险。保护濒危动物更重要的是如何保护濒危动物的生存和繁衍。Around the world，habitats are being destroyed at an alarming rate，which puts many wildlife species in danger of extinction.Threaten

2、ed and endangered wildlife lives throughout the globe and youre likely to find some in your own backyard.To protect endangered animals，think both globally and locally.Find out what animals living near you are listed on the endangered species list.Spend some time learning about the animals and what t

3、heir preferred habitat is.Contribute to nature reserves and other wilderness areas.Habitat preservation is one of the best ways to help protect endangered animals.You can donate money or volunteer your time helping the nature reserve preserve habitats.Buy environmentally friendly goods.Choose nontox

4、ic cleaners and lawn care items that wont pollute streams，rivers or oceans.Avoid any products that have been made from threatened or endangered animals.Buy foods and goods that are made from materials that do not harm endangered animals or their habitat.For example，look for organic chocolate，coffee

5、or cotton clothing that is grown without cutting down rainforests or destroying habitats.Create or restore habitats for endangered animals.You can volunteer to help with projects worldwide designed to reestablish habitats.In your own backyard，plant a butterfly garden，use native plants and trees and

6、let “wild” areas grow to provide habitats and food.Join a local，national or global conservation organization.Some organizations focus on one particular endangered animal while others focus on broad efforts for all endangered species.You can “adopt” an animal through these organizations，which makes a

7、 great difference as well.词海拾贝1habitat /hbItt/ n栖息地2extinction /IkstIkn/ n. (生物等的)灭绝3wilderness /wIldnIs/ n. 荒地；荒野；旷野4preservation /,prezveIn/ n. 保护；维护5organic /nIk/ adj. 有机的；有机物的6restore /rIst/ v. 恢复7reestablish /,riIstblI/ v. 重建；使复原8conservation /,knsveIn/ n. 保存；保护Part Warming Up & Reading.重点单词1.

8、decrease vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小；或变少2reserve n保护区 3hunt vt.& vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻4certain adj.确定的；某一；一定 5contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍 6affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 7appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 8harm n& vt.损害；危害 9protection n保护protect v保护10. respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应response n回答；响应 11distant adj.远的；远处的distance n远方；距离12mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯merciful

9、adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的13importance n重要(性)important adj.重要的14powerful adj.强大的；有力的power n力量15succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任success n成功successful adj.成功的16employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employee n雇员，雇工employer n雇主employment n雇用；就业 .核心短语1die_out灭亡；逐渐消失 2in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危4turn_around (使)翻身；转身；翻转5in re

10、lief 如释重负；松了口气_6burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来7protect.from 保护不受(危害)_8pay attention to 注意.经典句式1Our fur is_being_used_to_make sweaters for people like you.我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。2The flying carpet travelled so_fast_that next minute they were in Zimbabwe.飞毯飞行得如此之快，以至于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦。3It shows the importa

11、nce of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as_the_WWF_suggests这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。4Please take me to a distant land where_I_can_find_the_animal that gave fur to make this sweater.请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到一种动物，用它的毛来制作这样的毛衣。1转化harm n损害；危害vt.损害；危害2派生(1)否定前缀：deincrease n增加，增大，增长 v增

12、加decrease n减少，减少的数量 v减少(2)名词后缀：ment，er，eeemploy vt.雇用，利用employment n雇用，使用employer n雇用者，雇主employee n受雇者，雇工(3)动词后缀：enthreat n恐吓，凶兆，威胁threaten vt.& vi.恐吓(4)形容词后缀：fulsuccess n成功，成就successful adj.成功的harm vt.& n危害，损害harmful adj.有害的3合成wild(野外的)life(生命)wildlife n野生动植物原文呈现HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDa

13、isy had always longedto help endangered speciesof wildlife.One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.“Where do you want to go？”it asked.Daisy responded immediately.“Id like to see some endangered wildlife，”she said.“Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gav

14、e fur to make this sweater.”At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.It said，“Were being killed for the wool beneathour stomachs.Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.As a result，we are now an endangered species.”Atthat Daisy cri

15、ed，“Im sorry I didnt know that.I wonder what is being done to help you.Flying carpet，please show me a place where theres some wildlife protection”The flying carpet travelled so fast that next minute they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy turned aroundand found that she was being watched by an elephant.“Have y

16、ou come to take my photo？”it asked.In reliefDaisy burst into laughter.“Dont laugh，”said the elephant，“We used to be an endangered species.Farmers hunted us without mercy.They said we destroyed their farms，and money from tourists only went to the large tour companies.So the government decided to help

17、.They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.So good things are being done here to save local wildlife”Daisy smiled.“Thats good news.It shows the importanceof wildlife protection，but Id like to help

18、as the WWFsuggests”The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest.A monkey watched them as it rubbeditself.“What are you doing？”asked Daisy.“Im protecting myself frommosquitoes，” it replied.“When I find a millipedeinsect，I rub it over my body.It containsa powerful drug whic

19、h affects mosquitoes.You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.No rainforest，no animals，no drugs.”Daisy was amazed.“Flying carpet，please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug.Monkey，please come and help

20、.”The monkey agreed.The carpet flew home.As they landed，things began to disappear.Two minutes later everything had gonethe monkey，too.So Daisy was not able to make her new drug.But what an experience！She had learned so much! And there was always WWF.阅读清障long vt.& vi.渴望，极想long to do sth渴望做某事此句中had lo

21、nged to do sth是过去完成时形式，意为“早就渴望做某事”，发生在以下所讲故事之前，所以用过去完成时。过去分词作定语，修饰species。species/spiiz/n.物种(单复数同形)现在分词flying作定语，修饰carpet。carpet/kpIt/n.地毯respond/rIspnd/vi.回答；响应respond to sth对某事做出反应distant/dIstnt/adj.远的；远处的fur/f/n.毛皮；毛；软毛looking sad作定语，修饰an antelope。两个句子均使用了现在进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行的被动动作。beneath prep.在下面，在

22、底下此处介词at表示“针对做出反应”。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词a place。so.that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句。turn around 转身，环顾，翻身该句使用了过去进行时的被动语态。take ones photo给某人拍照take a photo of sb给某人拍照in relief如释重负；松了口气(一般情况下作状语)relief/rIlif/n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除burst into laughter突然笑起来(相当于burst out laughing)laughter/lft/n.笑；笑声mercy/msI/n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯without mercy

23、毫无怜悯地；无情地certain/stn/adj.确定的，某一；一定a certain number of一定(数)量的现在进行时的被动语态，表示现阶段正在发生的被动动作。importance/Imptns/n.重要(性)(be)of great importance非常重要的WWF(World Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会as引导方式状语从句。rub/rb/vt.擦；摩擦protect.from/against保护不受(危害)mosquito/mskit/n.(pl.mosquitoes)蚊子millipede/mIlIpid/n.(millepede)千足虫insect/

24、Insekt/n.昆虫contain/knteIn/vt.包含；容纳；容忍powerful/pafl/adj.强大的；有力的affect/fekt/vt.影响；感动；侵袭(相当于have an effect on)pay attention to注意此短语中，to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。appreciate/priIeIt/vt.鉴赏；感激amazed adj.吃惊的；惊愕的begin doing sth开始做某事land vi.&vt.(使)着陆，降落该句是感叹句，是.what an experience it is！的简略表达。.Skim the text and fil

25、l in the blanks about the main idea of the passage.The passage is mainly about Daisys wonderful experience with some animals.Match the general idea with each paragraph.Para.1AWhat we can get from wildlife protection?Para.2 BWhy we need wildlife protection?Para.34 CA good example of wildlife protecti

26、on.答案Para.1 BPara.2 CPara.34 A.Choose the best answer according to the text.1Antelopes in Tibet become endangered because _Athey are killed by other animals for foodBthe environment is badly pollutedCpeople kill them to use their furDtheir food chain (食物链) is cut off2It can be learned from the passa

27、ge that _Athe government of Zimbabwe did a good job in saving the elephantsBthe rainforest produces drugs that are good for millipede insectsCthe elephants are in danger in ZimbabweDmosquitoes help protect monkeys from millipede insects3What do the words “No rainforest，no animals，no drugs” mean?ARai

28、nforests have disappeared.So have animals and drugs.BRainforests are important for the existence of animals and drugs.CAnimals should live in peace in the rainforest，or they wont get drugs.DHuman beings have done much damage to the rainforests.4It can be inferred from the text that next Daisy would

29、_Aproduce the new drug with WWFBwork with WWF to help wildlifeCfly to other places to save the endangered animalsDcall on people to protect the rainforests答案1.C2.A3.B4.B.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur

30、to make this sweater.句式分析尝试翻译 请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为制作这件毛衣而提供皮毛的动物。2They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.句式分析尝试翻译 如果游客付给农民钱的话，他们允许游客猎取一定数量的动物。3You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.句式分析尝试翻译 你应该多关注我生活的热带雨林，并且了解热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。1decrease vi.& vt.减少；使变小；或变少 n减少；降低If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food，their number may decrease.(教材P25)如果它们的栖息地受到威胁或它们找不到足够的食物，它们的数量或许就会