人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级下学期期末英语试题及答案
II.选择填空从下面各题四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将代表字母填入题前的括号内。
（共15分，每小题1分）
（）11.Alltheroomsareclean_______thekitchen.I'mgoingtocleanit.
A.about B.beside C.except D.with.
（ ）12.--Icalledyoulastatseveno'clock,butnooneanswered.
--I____dinnerwithmyuncle'sfamilyintherestaurant.
A.had B.have C.havehad D.wasbaving
（ ）13.--Whydon'twebuyanotebookforher?
--____.Let'sbuyherawatch.Shewantstohaveawatchverymuch.
A.That'sagoodidea B.Notatall C.That'sboring D.It'sapleasure
（ ）14.--Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorain?
--____,Iwanttogoswimming.
A.loudly B.Ithinkso C.Ihopeso D.Ihopenot
（ ）15.What'sthetime?
Ican'tseetheclock____.
A.loudly B.clearly C.nearly D.hardly
（ ）16.--Whatwouldyoulike,acupofteaoracupofcoffee?
--____.I'djustlikeaglassofwater.
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any
（ ）17.Thismathproblemisverydifficult.I____Ican'tworkitout.
A.argue B.decide C.fail D.fear
（ ）18.--Yourmobilephonewasbusyanhouragoforalongtime?
Whowereyoutalkingwith?
--Iwas____withLiDan.Sheisnothappyrecently.
A.onthephone B.ontheway C.onthebus D.ontheplayground
（ ）19.Thepoormanhadtolookafterhimself.He____sellingoldclothes.
A.madeanoise B.madeadecision C.madealiving D.madeamistake
（ ） 20.—It'simportant___aforeignlanguagewell.
—That'sright.Butit'sreallydifficult.
A.ofustolearn B.forustolearnC.ofuslearning D.foruslearning
（ ）21.--HowlonghasBobbeenplayingthePiano?
--____eighto'clock.
A.Since B.At C.Before D.After
（ ）22.Luckily,fewofthemlosttheirlivesinthatacident,____?
A.dothey B.didthey C.don'tthey D.didn'tthey
（ ）23.--You'dbettercomebackinafewminutes.
--Sorry,it's____.IaminthePeople'sHospital.It'sfarawayfromourschool.
A.possible B.impossible C.strange D.unlucky
（ ）24.--Theyhaven'tleft,havethey?
--____.Look!
Theyaretalkingwithourteacher.
A.Yes,theyhave B.No,theyhaven't C.Yes,theyare D.No,theyaren't
（ ）25.--SingingEnglishsongsisalsohappierandbetterwaytolearnEnglish.
--Iagree.It'sagoodidea____withEnglish.
A.haveproblems B.tohavetrouble C.tohaveinterest D.tohavefun
III.补全对话（共10分，每空1分）
A）根据语境从方框中选择适当句子完成下面的对话，并将代表答案的字母填写在横线上，使对话内容完整。
（有多余选项）（共5分，每小题1分）
Mother:
Youhavelookedunhappyfordays,26.____
Boy:
I'vearguedwithmybestfriendandhavn'ttalkedwitheachother.WhatshouldIdo?
Mother:
27.____
Boy:
That'sagoodidea.28.____
Mother:
Myboy,it'shardtogetagoodfriend,29.____
Boy:
Oh,Isee.Father!
YouwatchSportsNewseveryday,canyoupredicthowmanygoldmedalsourcountrywillwin?
Father:
Um,Ithinkmaybeabout34.
Boy:
Ihopeso.AndIbetLiuXiangwillalsobeachampionofthemen's110mhurdles.
Father:
30.____
a.Thankmotherforyourgoodadvice.
b.Idon'tknowwhattodo.
c.what'sthematterwithyou?
d.Whydon'tyousendhimafriendlymessage?
e.Iwishhewill.
f.Idon'tliketodothat.
g.soyoushouldgetonwellwithyourfriend.
B）在空格处填上适当的话语（话语可以是一个词、短语或句子），使对话内容完整、正确。
共5分，每小题1分）（Thestudentsareintheclassroom,LiLinisfarfromthewindows.）
A:
It'srainingandcold,31.____?
B:
Certainlynot.WangTao,LiLinaskedyoutoclosethewindows.
C:
Allright.32.____.
B:
Thankyou.Well,didLiLininviteyoutojoinhisbirthdaypartyonFridayevening.
C:
Yes.33.____.
B:
Why?
C:
Ihavetotakeamathclass.IfIcan'tbethere,pleasesaysorrytohim.
B:
OK.34.____?
C:
No.BecauseIhavesentallofmymoneytoWenChuan.ButIhavethreeticketsforfootballmatchasagiftforyou,himandformyself.
B:
Wow!
That'smuchbetterthanagift.35.____?
C:
Bybus.
IV.翻译句子根据汉语提示完成句子。
（共10分，每小题2分）
36.当我到达北京的时候你在做什么？
WHatwereyoudoing____Beijing?
37.努力吧，你的梦想会实现的。
Workhard,andyourdreamswill____.
38.我们应该注意不要在公共场所大声咳嗽和打喷嚏。
Weshouldtakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudly____.
39.你去过太空吗？
___________________________________.
40.老师经常鼓励我们在英语课上多讲英语。
___________________________________.
V.完形填空
（A）阅读短文，从下列四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填入题前括号内。
（共5分，每小题1分）
ChoustartedtolookforOlympiclyrics（歌词）forhissong 41 2007；Buthedoesn'thaveagoodone.Heisoneof 42 Chinesestars.HehastoaskhispartnerVincentFang（方文山）forhelp.Theyspentfivemonths 43 ALongJourney.
Choue-mailed（邮寄）hissongtoBeijingofficials（官员）justbeforeclosingdate（截止日期）.Peopleenjoyhisnewsong.Butheisstillwaitingfortheresult.“I'llbeverysorry 44 mysongisn'tpassed,”saidChou.“IfyoustillthinkI'mnotdoing 45 ,Iwon'tstopworkingonit.Ibelieveonedayyou'llknowaboutmyeffort（努力）.”
（ ）41.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.of
（ ）42.A.popular
B.morepopular
C.themostpopular
D.lesspopular
（ ）43.A.make
B.making
C.sing
D.singing
（ ）44.A.until
B.because
C.if
D.that
（ ）45.A.wellenough
B.enoughwell
C.goodenough
D.enoughgood
（B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，请填在横线上。
（共5分）
foreigner,volunteer,break,give,something
PeoplealloverChinaandtheworldaregivinghelptothesuffering（受苦的）peoplethereaftertheWenchuanearthquake.Didyoudonate（捐赠）46____toSichuan?
ZhangXiaoxu,aJunior1StudentfromAnhui,47.____herpiggybank（存钱罐）openandgaveallthe700yuantoSichuan.HanHan,apopularwriter,wenttoSichuantohelpasa48.____.PopsignerJayChouhadaconcertinChongqingonSaturday.HedecidedtogivealltheticketmoneytoSichuan.Chouhasalready49.____500,000yuantoSichuan.Many50.____fromJapan,Russia,KoreaandSignaporeareinSichuantohelp.Theyneedourhelp.Let'sdomore!
VI.阅读理解（共25分，51-65每小题1分，66-70每小题2分）
阅读下面的短文A和B，根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其代表字母填写在题前括号内。
（A）
Atelevisionhasitsgoodside.Itcanbeinterestingandcanopenupanewworldforkids,givingthemachancetotravelaroundtheworld,andlearnaboutdifferentcultures.
1.Onaverage（平均）,kidsspendnearly4hoursadaywatchingtelevision,DVDsorvideos.
2.68%of8-to18-year-oldkidshaveaTVintheirbedroom;55&haveaDVD/VCRplayer.
3.In63%offamilies,TVis“usually”onduringmeals.
4.In53%offamiliesof7th-to12th-graders,therearenorulesaboutTVwatching.
Asyoucansee,TVisplayingaverybigrole（作用）inkids'live.ButastudyshowsthatTVhasinfluencedkids'sleep,weight,grades,behavior（行为）,andmore.
SpendingtimewatchingTVcantaketimeawayfromhealthyactivitieslikeplayingoutsidewithfriends,eatingdinnertogetherasafamily,orreading.
TVtimealsotakesawayfromjoininginsports,music,artorotheractivitiesthatneedpracticebebecomegood.
（）51.Fromthepassage,youcansaythatmoststudentslike____.
A.readingbooks B.watchingTV C.playinggames D.listeningtomusic
（）52.Thewritergivesfourexamplesinorderto（为了）provethat____.
A.TVisplayingabigroleinkids'lives
B.kidslikewatchingTVathome
C.peoplelikewatchingTVduringmeals
D.TVhaschangedkids'lives
（）53.Mostkidshavenotimetoplayoutsidewithfriendsoreatdinnerwiththeirfamily,because____.
A.theywanttofinishtheirhomeworkquickly.
B.theyhavetoplaythepianofirst.
C.theyaretooshytotalkwithothers.
D.theywanttowatchasoapopera.
（）54.What'sthemainidea?
A.Thegoodsidesandbadsidesofwatchingtelevision.
B.Watchingtelevisioncanbeinterestingandeducational.
C.Kidsspendnearly14hoursadaywatchingtelevision.
D.WatchingTVisbadforkids.
（）55.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrue?
A.In53%offamilies,TVisusuallyonduringmeals
B.Kidscanwatchtelevisionwhilereading
C.WatchingTVtakesawayfromhealthyactivities,sowecan'twatchTV
D.TVhasagreatinfluenceonkids'sleep,weight,grades,behaviorandmore.
（B）
Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.Thisworryinyourmindcanmakeyoufeelbad.Youmaynotwanttosleeporeat.Youmayalsohavetroublerememberingthingsatschoolorhome.
Lotsofthingscancausestressinourlife.Rememberthatsometypesofstressaregoodandothersarebad.Whenyouaretakingatest,youmightfeelastomachache.Somepeoplemightfeeltheirheartbeatingquickly.Thosecanbethesignsofgoodstress-thekindofstressthatcanhelpyoutogetthingsdone.Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobinyourspeechifyourworrymakesyoupreparewellbeforeyougiveit.
Butbadstresscanhappenifthestressfulfeelingskeepgoingovertime.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissickorifyou'rehavingproblemsatschool.Thatkindofstressisn'tgoingtohelpyou,anditcanevenmakeyousick.
Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancelife.Thatmeanseverythinginyourlifeshouldgetequaltime.Ifyou'reonlyworkinghardatschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youcangetstressedout.Ifyoulookafteryourhealthandgetenoughsleepandfood,andifyouexerciseandhavetimeforfunactivities,you'llprobablykeepstressaway.
（ ）56.Ifonegetsstressedout,____.
A.theremaybeworriesinhismind B.hemayhavegoodsleep
C.hemayeatalot D.hemayhavegoodmemory
（ ）57.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasignofgoodstress?
A.Yourfathergetssick
B.Yourparentsarefightingwitheachother
C.Youcan'tgetalongwellwithyourclassmates
D.Youfeelstomachachewhentakingatest
（ ）58.Aboutstress,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Lotsofthings
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