大学英语六级真题及答案详解.docx

大学英语六级真题及答案详解.docx

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大学英语六级真题及答案详解

2016年12月大学英语六级真题及答案

PartIWriting

作文一

 Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninnovation/creation/invention.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinnovationandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinnovation/creation/invention.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

  参考范文：

Intoday'shighlycompetitiveworld,innovationmattersenormouslytoanorganizationoracountry.Itisthedrivingforcebehindincreasedcompetitiveness.

 Takegrowingasuccessfulbusinessasanexample.Inthisdayandage,socialmediaaregainingpopularityamongthegeneralpublic.Acompanythatonlyreliesontraditionalmediadoingitsmarketingismorelikelytogeteliminatedinthedigitalera.Putinanotherway,acompanywithitsfocusonsocialmediatoboostitsbrandrecognitionstandsabetterchanceofstandingoutfromthecrowd.Clearly,innovationisavitalcontributingfactortobusinesssuccess.

 Whatcanbedonetoencourageinnovation?

Tonameonlyafew:

Aboveall,abusinessoracountryshouldstrivetobuildacorporatecultureorasocialclimatethatvaluesinnovation.Second,anyonewhoparticipatesintheinnovationprocessshouldberewarded.Third,weareinurgentneedofaneducationsystemthatstressesinnovationovermechanicallearning.

 Simplyput,innovationisanimportantforcethatpushesoursocietyforward.

作文二

Directions：

Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoncreation.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofcreationandmeasurestobetakentoencouragecreation.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

  参考范文：

Nowadaysitiscommontoencounterascenewhenpeoplewanttoseethingshappenbutcan'tmakethingshappenforvariousreasons.Themostimportantreasonisthattheyjustrefusetocreateandinnovate.Withtheacceleratedpaceofoursociety,moreandmorepeoplerecognizetheimportanceofcreationthatisboundtomakeadifferenceinsocialproductivity.

AsfarasIamconcerned,weshouldallhavethenotionofbeingtheparticipantsofsupportingcreation.Firstofall,creationisthemostvitalfactortoimprovetheinnercompetitivenessofournation.Foranother,itiscertainthatcreationissoessentialthatenablesmanypeopletofindtheirpositionsinthecompanyandcareersintheirlives.

Measuresarealsoneededtoencouragecreation.Firstandforemost,thegovernmentshouldestablishcertainrulestosweepuptheobstaclesofinvention.Somepeoplehavealreadycomplainedmuchaboutcom

PartⅡListeningComprehension（30minutes）

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　1.A）Ittriestopredictthepossibletrendsofglobalclimatechange.

　　B）Itstudiestheimpactsofglobalclimatechangeonpeople’slives.

　　C）Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.

　　D）Itfocusesontheeffortscountriescanmaketodealwithglobalwarming.

　　2.A）Itwilltakealongtimebeforeaconsensusisreachedonitsimpact.

　　B）Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.

　　C）Itisthemostpressingissueconfrontingallcountries.

　　D）Itisboundtocauseendlessdisputesamongnations.

　　3.A）Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.

　　B）Thecooperationamongworldmajorpowers.

　　C）Thesigningofaglobalagreement.

　　D）Theraisingofpeople’sawareness.

　　4.A）Carryoutmoreresearchonit.

　　B）Planwellinadvance.

　　C）Cutdownenergyconsumption.

　　D）Adoptnewtechnology.

　　Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　5.A）Whenluckplaysarole.

　　B）Whatdeterminessuccess.

　　C）Whetherpracticemakesperfect.

　　D）Howimportantnaturaltalentis.

　　6.A）Itknocksatyourdooronlyonceinawhile.

　　B）Itissomethingthatnoonecanpossiblycreate.

　　C）Itcomesnaturallyoutofone’sself-confidence.

　　D）Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.

　　7.A）Luckrarelycontributestoaperson’ssuccess.

　　B）Onemusthavenaturaltalenttobesuccessful.

　　C）Oneshouldalwaysbereadytoseizeopportunities.

　　D）Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.

　　8.A）Puttingtimeandeffortintofunthingsisprofitable.

　　B）Peoplewholovewhattheydocarelittleaboutmoney.

　　C）Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.

　　D）Peopleinneedofmoneyworkhardautomatically.

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　9.A）Thestumpofagianttree.

　　B）Ahugepieceofrock.

　　C）Thepeakofamountain.

　　D）Atallchimney.

　　10.A）Humanactivity.

　　B）Windandwater.

　　C）Chemicalprocesses.

　　D）Fireandfury.

　　11.A）Itisahistoricalmonument.

　　B）Itwasbuiltinancienttimes.

　　C）ItisIndians’sacredplaceforworship.

　　D）Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.

　　12.A）Byshelteringtheminacave.

　　B）Bykillingtheattackingbears.

　　C）Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.

　　D）Bytakingthemtothetopofamountain.

　　Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　　13.A）Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores.

　　B）Theywilltakeadvantageofthetimetorestawhile.

　　C）Theywillhavetheirvehicleswashedorserviced.

　　D）Theywillpickupsomesouvenirsorgiftitems.

　　14.A）Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures.

　　B）Theyaremeantfortheextremelywealthy.

　　C）Theyshouldbedoneawaywithaltogether.

　　D）Theymayeventuallydriveonetobankruptcy.

　　15.A）Agoodwaytosocializeistohavedailylunchwithone’scolleagues.

　　B）Retirementsavingsshouldcomefirstinone’sfamilybudgeting.

　　C）Avacationwillbeaffordableifonesaves20dollarsaweek.

　　D）Smalldailysavingscanmakeabigdifferenceinone’slife.

　　SectionC

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

　　Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

　　16.A）Theyshouldbedoneawaywith.

　　B）Theyarenecessaryinourlives.

　　C）Theyenrichourexperience.

　　D）Theyareharmfultohealth.

　　17.A）Theyfeelstressedoutevenwithoutanychallengesinlife.

　　B）Theyfeeltoooverwhelmedtodealwithlife’sproblems.

　　C）Theyareanxioustofreethemselvesfromlife’stroubles.

　　D）Theyareexhaustedevenwithoutdoinganyheavywork.

　　18.A）Theyexpandourmind.

　　B）Theyprolongourlives.

　　C）Theynarrowourfocus.

　　D）Theylessenourburdens.

　　Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　　19.A）Itisnoteasilybreakable.

　　B）Itcamefroma3Dprinter.

　　C）Itrepresentsthelateststyle.

　　D）Itwasmadebyafashiondesigner.

　　20.A）Whenshehadjustgraduatedfromhercollege.

　　B）WhensheattendedaconferenceinNewYork

　　C）Whenshewasstudyingatafashiondesignschool.

　　D）Whensheattendedafashionshowninemonthsago.

　　21.A）Itwasdifficulttoprint.

　　B）Itwashardtocomeby.

　　C）Itwashardandbreakable.

　　D）Itwasextremelyexpensive.

　　22.A）Itisthelatestmodelofa3Dprinter.

　　B）Itisaplasticwidelyusedin3Dprinting.

　　C）Itgivesfashiondesignersroomforimagination.

　　D）Itmarksabreakthroughinprintingmaterial.

　　Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

　　23.A）Theyarisefromtheadvancesintechnology.

　　B）Theyhavenotbeenexaminedindetailsofar.

　　C）Theyareeasytosolvewithmoderntechnology.

　　D）Theycan’tbesolvedwithoutgovernmentsupport.

　　24.A）Itisattractivetoentrepreneurs.

　　B）Itdemandshugeinvestment.

　　C）Itfocusesonnewproducts.

　　D）Itisintenselycompetitive.

　　25.A）Cooperationwithbigcompanies.

　　B）Recruitingmorequalifiedstaff.

　　C）In-servicetrainingofITpersonnel.

　　D）Sharingofcostswitheachother.

　　参考答案

　　1.[C]Itlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues. 

　　2.[B]Itwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit. 

　　3.[A]Thetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems. 

　　4.[C]Planwellinadvance. 

　　5.[B]Whatdeterminessuccess. 

　　6.[D]Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities. 

　　7.[D]Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething. 

　　8.[C]Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy. 

　　SectionB 

　　9.[A]Tostumpofagianttree. 

　　10.[B]Windandwater. 

　　11.[D]Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers. 

　　12.[C]Byliftingthemwellabovetheground. 

　　13.[A]Theywillbuysomethingfromtheconveniencestores. 

　　14.[A]Theycanbringonlytemporarypleasures. 

　　15.[D]Smalldailysavingsanmakeabigdifferenceinone'slife. 

　　SectionC

　　16.[B]Theyarenecessaryinourlives.

　　17.[B]Theyfeelt