学年外研必修第二册 Unit5 On the road单元自测卷含答案.docx
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学年外研必修第二册Unit5Ontheroad单元自测卷含答案
Unit5Ontheroad单元自测卷
时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分
选择题部分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WonderfulExperiencesinAustralia
PhillipIslandNaturePark
Adult:
£79.00
Child:
£67.00
Location:
Melbourne
HavefunatPhillipIslandNaturePark.Youwillspendhalfadaythere.Youcanseemanyanimals,suchaskoalas,kangaroosandpenguinsatthepeak.
BalloonFlight
Adult:
£209.00
Child:
£161.00
Location:
Melbourne
EnjoyanearlymorningballoonflightoverthebeautifulcityofMelbourne.AftertheflightyouwillenjoyawonderfulbreakfastattheHiltonHotel.
AmazingSailing
Adult:
£168.00
Child:
£126.00
Location:
Sydney
RelaxandenjoythewonderfulsightsoftheheartofSydneyasyousailacrosstheseainalargeboat.
RestaurantTour—Lunch
Adult:
£56.00
Child:
£50.00
Location:
Melbourne
HavinglunchinMelbournecanbeawonderfulexperience,speciallyinoldtramsthathavebecomerestaurants.
1.11yearoldTonyandhisparentswillvisitPhillipIslandNaturePark.Theyshouldpay________.
A.£79B.£146
C.£158D.£225
2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
A.peoplecanseeanimalsattheHiltonHotel
B.foodinthetramsisnotgood
C.Melbourneisabeautifulcity
D.youcanonlyseeAustraliananimalsatPhillipIslandNaturePark
3.Peoplewhowantto________aremostinterestedinthispassage.
A.travelinAustralia
B.learnaboutthehistoryofAustralia
C.eatEasternfood
D.seeforests
B
TheHarboursideDevelopmentisoneoftheworld'smostexcitingplacestoshop.It'sbuiltrightontheedgeofSydneyHarbour,andthereareover200shops,sellingeverythingfromhomemadesweetstotheverylatestclothesinfashion;fromAustraliansouvenirstoSwisswatchesandJapanesecameras.
TheAustralianWildlifeParkhasbeenspeciallybuilttogivepeopleanextracloselookatAustralia'snativeanimals.Haveyourphototakenwithakangaroo,touchandfeedkoalabears.Therearetalkseveryafternoonabouttheseanimals,whichareonlyfoundinthispartoftheworld.Thereisalsoanexcellentsouvenirshop.
AvisittotheAustralianMuseumislikeanadventureacrossAustralia.Thereareshowsonthepeopleandtheirwayoflifeandthewholecontinent.Talksandguidedtourshelptomakeyourvisitunforgettable.There'salsoacaféandagoodbookshop,sellingexcellentmaps.
TarongaZoohasAustralia'sfinestcollectionofrainforestbirdsandsealifecentrewhichhasmanyofthefishthatcanbefoundoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand.TarongaisalsofamousforitslargegroupofSouthEastAsianmonkeys.Fastfoodcanbegotatcafés.
4.Thepurposeinwritingthetextis________.
A.tohelpAustralianchildrenlearnmoreaboutSydney
B.tointroducethedevelopmentofSydneytoitsreaders
C.tohelppeoplewhoaretravellingorwillgototravelinSydney
D.tointroducegeographicalfeatures(特征)ofthecityofSydney
5.Accordingtothetext,wherecantouristsgetsomethingspecialforthememoryofthetourinSydney?
A.TheHarboursideDevelopmentandtheAustralianWildlifePark.
B.TheHarboursideDevelopmentandTarongaZoo.
C.TheAustralianWildlifeParkandTarongaZoo.
D.TheAustralianMuseumandTarongaZoo.
6.IfthevisitingtimeisveryshortandyoustillwanttohaveagoodknowledgeofthewholeAustralia,you'dbettergoto________.
A.theAustralianMuseum
B.theAustralianWildlifePark
C.theHarboursideDevelopment
D.TarongaZoo
7.Whatanimalscanyouseeinthesefourplaces?
A.Kangaroos,kolabearsandrainforestbirds.
B.Kangaroos,rainforestbirdsandmonkeys.
C.Kangaroos,koalabears,rainforestbirds,SouthEastAsianmonkeysandsnakes.
D.Kangaroos,kolabears,rainforestbirds,SouthEastAsianmonkeysandsealife.
C
ThreeJapanesetouriststakingaholidayinAustraliagotstuckwhentheirGPStoldthemtheycoulddrivefromthemainlandtoanisland,failingtomentionthe15kilometresofwaterandmudinbetween.
AstheydrovetheirhiredcarfromMoretonBaytonearbyNorthStradbrokeIsland,theystartedtonoticethefirmsurfacetheyweredrivingongivingwaytothewellknownbaymud.However,beingconfidentthattheirGPSwoulddirectthemtoaroadsoon,theydecidedtodriveon,managingtotravelaround500metresbeforetheircarwasuptoitstiresinmud.Tomakemattersworse,thetide(潮汐)startedtocomeinandsoonforcedthemtoseekhelpandabandonthevehicle.Justfourhourslaterthecarwastrappedintwometresofwater—tothegreatamusementofonlookersontheshoreandpassengersonpassingboatsandferries.
YuzuNoda,21,saidshewaslisteningtotheGPSand“ittolduswecoulddrivedownthere.Itkeptsayingitwouldnavigate(导航)UStoaroad.Butwegotstuck...there'slotsofmud”.SheandhertravelcompanionsTomonariSaeki,22,andKeitaOsada,21,insteadhadtogiveuptheirplansforadaytriptotheislandandheadedbacktotheGoldCoastofaliftfromtheRACQtowtruck(吊车)driverwhowascalledtothetrappedcar.Nosuchluckforthehiredcar,though—afterassessingthesituation,noattemptwasmadetorecoverit.ThestudentsfromTokyo,whoareduetoreturnhometomorrow,saidtheexperiencewouldnotputthemoffreturningtoAustraliaforanothervisit.MrTomonarisaid,“Ithasrainedeverydayonoursixdayholiday.Hopefullynexttimewecomebackitwillbesunny.”
Thecarwascoveredbyinsurance,butthetouristswillhavetopayuptoabout$1,500inextracharges.
8.WhydidthethreeJapanesetouristsgetstuck?
A.Therewasnowaytotheisland.
B.TheirGPShadgiventhewronginformation.
C.TheirGPSwasbrokenduringtheirjourney.
D.TheircarwasnotmadeinJapan.
9.Whydidthetouristsabandontheircar?
A.Someonlookerswenttosavethem.
B.Theygotstuckinthemud.
C.Therecamethetide.
D.Theymanagedtotravelaround500metres.
10.HowdidtheseJapanesestudentsgetback?
A.Theyhadtowalkbacktotheirlivingplace.
B.TheyhadtorepairtheirGPSanddroveback.
C.Theyhadtoturntopassengersonboatsandferries.
D.Theyhadtotakealiftfromthetowtruckdriver.
11.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Thecarwasleftwhereitwastrapped.
B.Thepassengerssavedthesestudentsintheend.
C.MrTomonarigotverydownafterthejourney.
D.Nomoneyhastobepaidthankstoinsurance.
D
WhenIdecidedtoquitmyjobasaweddingphotographer,Iwasinmylatetwenties,freshfrommydivorcefromBobwhohadleftmeemptyandconfused.IdecidedtoleavetheUSandtravel.Ihadnosavings,plusmorethan$5,000indebt.WhatIdidhaveweretwosponsoredtasksasatravelphotographer—andwiththatalong,Ithought,itwouldbeeasy.
MyfirstexperiencewasaroadtripfromTorontotoLasVegas,paidforbyacardeliveryservice.OthertripsfollowedandthenIstartedatravelblog(博客).Itwasintendedtobemycallingcardforassignmenttravelphotography.Yetevenwithmyblogandpastexperience,emailafteremailIsenttopublications,tryingtogetwork,wentunanswered.Whentheydidgetintouch,editorstoldmethatIhadnochanceofmakingacareerwithtravelphotography.WhileIstruggledtogetonthepaththatIwanted,andasIexpandedmyblogtohelpgetmethere,Ifoundmyselfwearingthehatofafulltimeblogger.
Luckily,Igotinattherighttime.Itwas2010,andthetravelindustrywasjuststartingtoturnitsattentiontobloggers.AsInevercouldhavepredicted,myblogging—notmyphotography—didtakemearoundtheworldsuccessfully.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasforpersonalreasons,butIrealizedlaterthatitwasforfreemarketingformyblogging.
Withintwoyears,Iwasbeingaskedtospeakattravelbloggingconferences,whichhelpedmetoraiseanetworkoffriendsaroundtheworld.Evenmoremeaningful,however,waswhenIsawthatmytravelswerealsohelpingotherpeople.MyblogandsocialmediafollowerssawthatIchasedmydreamsandtoldmeoverandoveragainhowtheyneededthatkindofexample,whichwasabsentintheirliveselsewhere.
12.Aftertheauthorquitherjob,shedecidedto________.
A.divorceherhusband
B.beaweddingphotographer
C.payoffallherdebts
D.gotravellingabroad
13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthe2ndparagraph?
A.Shepaidmoneytoacardeliveryagencyforaroadtrip.
B.Sherealisedhisdreamofbecomingatravelphotographer.
C.Shegotajobasaneditorinapublishinghouse.
D.Shefinallybecameaprofessionalbloggerunintentionally.
14.Theauthorbelievedhersuccessmainlyresultedfrom________.
A.herpersonalreasons
B.herphotographingskills
C.freemarketingforblogging
D.boomingoftravelindustry
15.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhertwoyears'work?
A.Inspiring.B.Appealing.
C.Interesting.D.Challenging.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Takingphotoswhileonholidayisnotanuncommonactivity.Touristsdoitallthetime,butifyouwanttotakethingsfurther,herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoualongtheway.
Firstofall,thereisthematterofequipment.Ofcourse,mostpeoplebelievethatthehigherendyourcamerais,thebetterthephotoswillturnout.__1__ThequalityofDSLRcameras(数码单反相机)issuperiortotheoneofsmallcamerasandsmartphones,butonlyifyouknowhowtoadjust(调整)theirsettings.However,ifyoudon'tknowhowtodoit,aniPhonecameraisenoughtoo.__2__Youcanshootamazingphotoswithouthavingtotravelwithalargeandheavycamera.
Secondly,youneedtodosomeresearchinadvanceanddiscoverthebestphotospots.Yourphotosdon'thavetolookliketravelcards.Onthecontrary,youcancatchthebeautyofaplacebyfindingitsuncommoncornersandsubjects.Forexample,ifyou'regoingto