浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 2 Poems课下作业 新人教版选修6.docx

浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 2 Poems课下作业 新人教版选修6.docx

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浙江专用版版高考英语大一轮复习第一部分Unit2Poems课下作业新人教版选修6

Unit2　Poems

Ⅰ.情景默写

1．Theload（负担）onthisropeismorethanitwillbear.

2．Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer，justleaveablank（空白）．

3．Theboylikestowalkonthesandwithbare（赤裸的）feet.

4．Iregrettotellyouthattheticketscannotbeexchanged（调换）．

5．Hewantedtotransform（转变）himselfintoasuccessfulbusinessman.

6．Theotherboysarealwaysteasing（戏弄）himbecauseheistoofat.

7．Thispriceishisminimum（最低限度）；herefusestoloweritanyfurther.

8．Hehadarrangedtheglassesinsomebeautifulpatterns（图案）onthetable.

9．Shementallyticked（标记号）offthenamesofthepeopleshehadalreadyspokento.

10．Mr.Harveyandhisdaughterhaveaskedmetoconvey（传达）theirverykindregards.

11．Togivethefishortoteachthefishingskillorbothdependontheconcrete（具体的）conditions.

12．Theevidencedemonstrateshoweasilypeoplecanholdmutuallycontradictory（矛盾的）beliefs.

13．Themembersoftheteamarepractisingveryhardinordertogainthechampionship（冠军称号）inthecominggames.

14．Thebride（新娘）andbridegroom（新郎）receivedtheirguestsinthegreathall.

15．Doremembernottolet_out（泄露）thenews.It’sbetweenyouandme.

16．Hehastostay_up（熬夜）latetopreparefortheimportantexamination.

17．Whatifyouweretorun_out_of（用完）money?

Whatwouldyoudo?

18．Thispassagejustdidn’tmake_sense（讲得通）tome，nomatterhowIreadit.

19．ThefilmwhichisstarredbyFanBingbingis_popular_with（受……欢迎）theyoung.

20．You’vebeenworkinghardforthepastweek.Youmusttake_it_easy（轻松）andrelaxovertheweekend.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1．Weweretouchedbythewarmth（warm）oftheirwelcome.

2．Ilikesalty（salt）fish.IboughtsomeinSafeway，butitwassweet.

3．Thisisabookthatdisplaystheconsiderablescholarship（scholar）ofitsauthor.

4．Asamatteroffact，employeesexpecttoworkflexibly（flexible）intheworkplace.

5．Thetwoyoungpeopleeventually（eventual）gotmarriedafterhavingbeenfriendsforseveralyears.

6．We’dbetterfindoutawaytosolvethisproblemappropriately（appropriate）orwewillsufferagreatloss.

7．Solongastheyouthisin，Icannotbesorrowful（sorrow），eventhoughthedarknightinvadestheworld，thesunalsomaycomeback.

8．Itwasdarkintheroomandwecouldn’tseemuchatfirst，butafterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothedarkness．（dark）

9．Justlikemostromanticstories，ithadahappyending．Theprincekilledthemonsterandsavedtheprincessintheendandtheylivedhappilyeverafter.（end）

10．Inordertobringadvancedtheoriesfromforeigncountries，hedecidedtobeatranslatorandhastranslatedhundredsofbooksfromEnglishintoChinesesofar.Histranslationofsomegreatworksispopularamongteachers.（translate）

1．句型公式：

why引导定语从句修饰先行词reason

我去那里的唯一理由就是想看看我的老朋友。

Theonlyreasonwhy_I_went_therewasthatIwantedtomeetmyoldfriends.

2．句型公式：

while作并列连词用，意思为“而，然而”，表前后意义上的对比

有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。

Somepeoplewastefoodwhile_others_haven’t_enough．

3．句型公式：

if省略should提前的虚拟条件句

我真想知道假如李白有一天读了这首诗，他会作何评价。

Ireallywonder，should_Li_Bai_read_this_poemsomeday，whathewouldremark.

4．句型公式：

“with＋宾语＋不定式作宾补”结构

有一个重要的会议要参加，我不能在家照顾生病的母亲。

With_an_important_meeting_to_attend，Ican’ttakecareofmysickmotherathome.

第一板块

核心词汇

1．conveyvt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Pleaseconveymygoodwishestoyourmother.

②Themessageconveyed（convey）hereisclear：

“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”

③ThePremierconveyed_his_sorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessities（should）be_conveyed_totheearthquake－hitareasimmediately.总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。

状元笔记全记牢

convey...tosb.向某人表达/传递……

conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物从A地运送到B地

conveyone’sfeelings/meanings/sorrow表达某人的感情/意思/难过

2．exchangen．交流；交换；互换　vt.&vi.调换；交换

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideaswithourparents，whoarerichinexperience.

②I’veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.

③Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.

→Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforapieceofcake.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）anexchangestudent交换生

makeanexchange交换

inexchange（for...）作为交换（……）

（2）exchangesth.forsth.以某物交换某物

exchangesth.withsb.和某人互换某物

3．loadn．负担（burden）；负荷物　v．装载；装填

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Somestudentscomplainthattheyare__loaded（load）withtoomuchhomework.

②EventhoughIhaveloads（load）ofschoolworktodo，I’llspendsomefreetimehavingsportssothatIcankeepfitandenergetic.

③Heloadedanewfilmintothecamera.

→Heloadedthecamerawithanewfilm．

④Shetookaloadoffhermindandfeltatease.

→Withaloadtakenoffhermind，shefeltatease.

状元笔记全记牢

（1）takealoadoffone’smind卸下心上重负

loadsof＝aloadof许多

（2）load...with...用……装载……

loadsth.into/onto...把……放在/装进……

beloadedwith负载……；装满……

（3）unloadvt.&vi.（从车上）卸货

overloadvt.&n．超载

upload/downloadvt.上传/下载

4．appropriateadj.适当的；正当的　vt.出资；挪用

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Themovieisappropriatefor/tochildrenaged12andover.

②Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriately（appropriate）totheuser.

③Itisappropriatethathe（should）be（be）presentatthemeeting.

④Itisnotappropriatefor_you_to_ask_such_personal_questionsinaninterview.

在采访中你问这种私人问题是不合适的。

状元笔记全记牢

（1）beappropriateto/for适于；合乎

beappropriatetodosth.做某事是合适的

Itisappropriatethatsb.（should）do...＝Itisappropriateforsb.todo...某人做……是恰当的

（2）appropriatelyadv.适当地；合适地

5．transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Wearelivinginatimeofsocialtransformation（transform）．

②Iwasastudentandhadmylifetotallytransformed（transform）bythatexperience.

③Everymomentofeveryday，energyis_being_transformedfromoneformintoanother．

每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。

状元笔记全记牢

（1）transform...into...使……变成……

betransformedfrom...into...由……变成……

（2）transformationn．（外观或性质的）改变、变革

6．runoutof（人）用完（useup）；从……中流出/跑出

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Theyranoutofmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject.

②Withhisfoodrunning（run）out，themanhadtocomeoutofhishiding－place.

③Tobehonest，I’mrunningoutofpatience.

→Honestlyspeaking，mypatienceisrunningout．

状元笔记全记牢

runout用完；用尽（不及物动词短语，无被动，其主语通常为物）

runoutof用完；耗尽（及物动词短语，其主语通常为人）

runacross偶然遇到

runafter追赶，追求

runinto撞上；遇到

7．takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/完成句子

①Justtakeit/thingseasyandtellusexactlywhathappened.

②Someofusalwaystake_it_for_granted_thatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.

我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。

状元笔记全记牢

takethingseasy别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作

takeone’schance碰运气

takeone’stime不匆忙，不急，慢慢来

takeitforgrantedthat...想当然，自以为是

8．letout发出；放出；释放；放走；大声（强烈地）表达；泄露；出租（某物）

高考必刷题练透

写出下列句子中letout的含义

①Pleaseletthewateroutofthebathtub.使出来，放出

②Throwingtheirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.发出

③It’ssaidthatsomeonehadletthenewsout.泄露

④Ifhewasgivenfiveyears’imprisonment，hecouldbeletoutafterthreeyears.释放；放走

⑤Hemadealivingbylettingoutcarsbytheday.出租

状元笔记全记牢

letalone更不用说；更谈不上

letsb./sth.alone对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理

letdown把……放下来；使（某人）失望/情绪低沉

letin允许进入；容许；许可

letoff放出；使爆炸；宽恕

第二板块

经典句式

9．why引导定语从句

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.

②Isthisthereasonthat/whichheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

③HefailedtheEnglishexam.Thiswasbecausehedidn’tlearnitwell.

→ThereasonwhyhefailedtheEnglishexamwasthathedidn’tlearnitwell．

状元笔记全记牢

（1）…reason（s）why...意为“……的原因”，why等于forwhich，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason。

（2）reason后也可以接that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。

（3）Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...……的原因是……（用that引导表语从句，而不用because）

10．should放在句首引起的倒装语序

高考必刷题练透

句型转换

①Ifyouhadcomeearlier，youwouldhavecaughtthebus.

→Hadyoucomeearlier，youwouldhavecaughtthebus.

②IfIwereatschoolagain，Iwouldstudyharder.

→WereIatschoolagain，Iwouldstudyharder.

状元笔记全记牢

当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had，were，should时，可将if省去，将had，were，should提前，构成倒装语序。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

Therearevariousreasons1.whypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomething2.inawaythatwillgivethereaderastrong3.impression（impress）.4.Others（other）trytoconveycertainemotions.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoemstoexpress5.themselves（they）．Inthistext，however，wewilllookatafewofthesimplerforms.Someofthefirstpoetry6.written（write）inEnglishisnurseryrhymes.Children7.learned/learnt（learn）thesewhentheywereveryyoung.Nurseryrhymes8.liketheoneontherightarestillacommontypeofchildren’spoetry.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyhavestrongrhythm，rhymeandalotofrepetition.Thismakesthemeasytolearn9.andrecite.By10.playing（play）withthewordsinnurseryrhymes，childrenlearnaboutlanguage.

Ⅱ.阅读词汇专练

1．根据语境选出sponsor的词性和词义

A．n.担保人；保证人　B．vt.赞助（活动、节目等）　C．vt.资助（某人的培训或教育）　D．n.赞助者

①Twolawyershavedonated$50，000tosponsorourschool’scampaign“HelptheNeedy”，whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.（B）

②Shefoundacompanytosponsorherthroughcollege.（C）

③Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattractsponsors.（D）

④IfI’mgoingtoliveintheUS，ImustgetanAmericansponsor.（A）

2．根据语境选出blank的词性和词义

A．n.空白；遗忘　B．adj.不理解的；没表情的

C．adj.空白的　D．vt.毫不理睬（某人）

①Ifyourmindgoesblank，trynottopanic.（C）

②Shestaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface.（B）

③MymindwasablankandIcouldn’trememberhername.（A）

④Isawheronthebusthismorning，butshetotallyblankedme.（D）

Ⅲ.教材与写作

一、用本单元所学知识补全短文

①AsNewYear’sDayisdrawingnear，wearebusygettingreadyforthepartyto_convey_our_best_wishes_to（向……表达我们最美好的祝福）allthestudents.Iwanttoreadapoemtoexpressmyfeelingsatthecomingparty.I’vereadabookofpoems，whichis_made_up_of（由……组成）50poems.Irememberoneofthemin_particular（特别；尤其）．It