河北省邯郸市育华中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题试题及答案.docx
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河北省邯郸市育华中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题试题及答案
考生须知:
1.本卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写班级、学号和姓名;座位号写在指定位置;
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷(三部分,共75分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
00.B.7:
30.C.8:
00.
2.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Arepairman.B.Afireman.C.Apoliceman.
3.Whatiswrongwiththespeakers?
A.Theylosetheirway.B.Theytookthewrongbus.C.Theycan’tfindtheirmap.
4.Whatwastheweatherlike?
A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyan
dsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.
5.Whatmightbethematterwiththemanonthegrou
nd?
A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehashearttrouble.
第2节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答6-7题。
6.Wheredidtherobberyhappen?
A.Onabus.B.Atabusstop.C.Nearthepolicestation.
7.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobbertookherhandbag?
A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Sheheldherhandbag.C.Shegrabbedtherobber’sknife.
听下面一段材料,回答8-9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedinnerparty?
A.Bad.B.Verygood.C.Justso-so.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheboss?
A.He’simpolite.B.He’sfunny.C.He’skind-hearted.
听下面一段材料,回答10-12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaradiostudio.C.Inaclassroom.
11.Howmanyproblemsdoestheboyhave?
A.Three.B.FourC.Five.
12.Whatwillthewomandointhenextpart?
A.Comforttheboy.B.Introducesomefriendstotheboy.
C.Givesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.
听下面一段独白,回答13-15题。
13.Whendidthetrafficaccidenttakeplace?
A.At7:
30.B.At8:
00.C.At8:
30.
14.Wheredidthefirebreakout?
A.Inastore.B.Inacarcompany.C.IntheNo.2Hospital.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?
A.Thetwoinjuredareoutofdanger.
B.Thefirelastedabout3hours.
C.Theburnedareinhospital.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16.Thatwas_____timewhengirl’seducationwasalwaysplaced
____secondtoboy’s.
A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D.a;/
17.Sofar,someadvancedteachingequipment,togetherwiththreehundrednewbooks,______tothoseschoolsinthefarawayarea.
A.hasbeensentB.havebeensentC.wassentD.weresent
18.Peopleshould______thetrafficruleswhentheytraveltoanewplace.Nobodycanbeexception.
A.performB.observeC.possessD.support
19.Whentheareawas_______bytheflood,thegovernmentorganizedpeopletosendfoodandmedicinethereimmediately.
A.cutawayB.cutdownC.cutoffD.cutup
20.Recently,however,scientistshavebeenfindingthatlong-termuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamagetotheland,thus_____itlessfertile.
A.makeB.tomakeC.madeD.making
21.Hefailedthefinalexaminationandonlythen____howmuchtimehehadwasted.
A.herealizedB.hadherealizedC.hehadrealizedD.didherealize
22.Jackistherightpersonyoucanrelyonto____theresearchwhenyouareonvacationforthenexttwoweeks.
A.carryonB.focusonC.takeupD.insiston
23.Themusicbroughtthedaysbacktome_____Iwasoutofworkwanderinghopelesslyonthestreets.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.which
24.Attheconference,theycameupwiththreedifferent_____tosolvingtheseriousproblem.
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
25.Itishardforustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,________weknowweshould.
A.sinceB.evenifC.unlessD.asif
26.—Wouldyourather______theretoattendthelecturetomorrow?
—No,I’dratherhe______thereinsteadofme.
A.togo;willgoB.go;wentC.go;willgo
D.going;shallgo
30.—Tom,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain.
—Sure,Mr.Brown.
A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Whyme?
C.Forgetit.D.Youhavemyword.
第二节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-45所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸
上将该选项标号涂黑。
Nineyearsago,afterLeohaddied,peoplesaidtome,“Ineverknewhewasyourstepfather.”Yousee,Inevercalledhim31.Atfirst,hewasnoonespecialinmylife.Thenhebecamemyfriend.32,Ifelthewasalsomyfather.
LeomarriedmymotherwhenIwaseleven.Twoyearslaterwemovedintoahouseinanewsuburbandevelopment,whereweputdownroots.Atfirstourlawnwasjustamudwithwildgrass,butLeosawbright33.“We’llplanttreestheretogiveus34aswellassomeflowers,”hesaid.Andjusttheselittletouchesmad
eourhouse35fromalltheothers.Moreimportantly,arealfamilywas36.Leowasbecomingafull-timeparent,andIwaslearningwhatit37tohaveafather.
Weekdaymorningswhentheweatherwasbad,Leooftendrovemetoschool.Havingafather38
youoffmayhavebeensomethingmycl
assmatestookforgranted,39Ialwaysthoughtitwaswonderful.40mornings,wewenttothehardwareshop,thensteppedintothefive-and-ten,buyingasportsmagazineorsomethingelse.Somepeoplemightthinkthatdoingshoppingtogetherisnothing41,butI,whohadeverbeforespentmychildhood42otherfamiliesdotheireverydayactivities,experiencedthemnowwith43delight.44,IrealizedthatLeogavemewhatIneededmost—the45ofdoingordinarythingstogetherasa
family.
第三部分:
阅读理解(第一节10小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,
并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Myfathertriedtoteachmetheimportanceofhardwork
anddevotiontoacareer.However,therearealsothethingshetaughtmeunintentionally.
Myfather,aself-employedsalestrainer,wasthatsick,thattired.Still,heinsistedontravelingtogivealecture.Heprobablyearnedalotofmoneythatday,andhepaidtheprice.Hereturnedtothehospitalsoonafterandwasdeadwithinthreemonths,atage58.
It’sbeen10yearssinceIsawmyfathercomehomethatnight,andsincethen,I’vethoughtalotaboutwork.Mydadoncetoldmethathewasunabletojustgazeatasunset;hehadtobedoingsomethingashelookedatit—writing,readingorplayingchess.Youcouldsayhewasasuccess:
hewasapublishedauthor,anaccomplishedmusician,fluentinGermanandAmericanSignLanguage.That’sanimpressivelist,buthere’sthething:
Iwanttogazeatthesunsets.Thisraisesthequestion:
ifIleaveworkatfiveo’clocktowatchthesunset,whataretheresults?
DoIrisknotreachingthetopofmyprofession?
Maybe,becausehonestly,knockingoff(收工)aftereighthoursprobablywon’tearnmeapromotion.
But,leavingworkatfiveo’clockmeansIeatdinnerwithmyfamily.Igettohoponmybikeandpedalthroughthestreetsofmyhometownastheshadowslengthenandthetrafficthins.AndIgettoseealotofsunsets.T
hat’sgottobeworthsomething.
46.Theauthor’sfath
ercanbebestdescribedas.
A.confidentandpositiveB.hard-workingandambitious
C.gentleandkindD.sensitiveandbad-tempered
47.Herfather’sdeathmadetheauthor.
A.realizethatlifeisveryshort
B.understandtheimportanceoflivinghappily
C.realizethatoneshouldbalanceworkandlife.
D.doubtthevalueofsuccessincareer
48.W
hat’sthepurposeofthispassage?
A.TohonorherdearfatherB.Toexpressherideaaboutlife
C.ToexpressherloveforworkD.Toshowherloveforherfamily
B
Inthe1960sProfessorBolinpredicted(预测)thatthe“greenhouseeffect”,causedbyanincreaseintheamountofcarbondioxide(CO2)intheatmosphere,wouldleadtoimportantchangesintheEarth’sclimate.Atthetimehispredict
ionwereregardedassciencefiction.Butitisnowgraduallyagreedthattheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewilldoublefrom0.03%to0.06%inthenext50yearsandthattemperaturesworldwidewillriseby2°C.
Althoughatemperatureriseof2°maynotseemsignificant,thelocaleffectsmaybemuchgreater:
inpolarregionsariseof10°by2025ise
xpectedandinNorthernEuropeariseof4°.Inde
edthefirsteffectswereexpectedtobefeltbeforetheendofthe20thcentury.
Buthowdoesthe“greenhouseeffect”operateandwhyshouldsuchatinyproportion(比例)ofCO2havesuchaharmfuleffect?
Whenlivingcreaturesbreatheoutorwhenthingsareburned,CO2enterstheatmosphere.Untilrecentlyallofthiswasabsorbedbyplants,whichconverted(转化)itbackintooxygen.
However,thebalanceofnaturehasbeendisturbed.Inpowerstations,infactoriesandinourcars,weareburningmoreandmorefossilfuels(coal,oilandnaturalgas)andthisproduceshugequantitiesofCO2—18billiontonsofitentertheatmosphereeveryyear.Addedtothis,thedestructionofforestsmeansthatlessCO2canbeconvertedintooxygenbyplants.So,theamountofCO2intheatmosphereisincreasingeveryyear.
49.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistr
ueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onlyasmallportionoftheatmosphereconsistsofcarbondioxide.
B.ProfessorBolin’spredictionsweretakenseriouslyinthefirstplace.
C.Nochangesinclimatewillbecomenoticeablefor50ye
arsormore.
D.Theriseintemperaturewillprobablybe2degreesineverypartoftheworld.
50.TheamountofCO2intheatmosphereisincreasingeveryyearbecause.
A.Carbondioxideisproducedwhenwebreathe.
B.Carbondioxideisproducedwhenweburnthings.
C.Moreforestsaredestroyedandmorefossilfuelsareburned.
D.Theglobaltemperaturekeepsrising.
51.Theunderlinedword“operate”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.
A.playB.moveC.manageD.function
C
Hometomemeansasenseoffamiliarityandnostalgia(怀旧).It’sfuntocomehome.Itlooksthesame.Itsmellsthesame.You’llrealizewhat’schangedisyou.Homeiswherewecanrememberpain,love,andsomeotherexperiences;Wepartedhere;Myparentsmethere;Iwonthreechampionshipshere.
IfIclosemyeyes,Icanstillhaveaclearp