高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案.docx

高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案.docx

《高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案

2021年高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案

        第一卷（共95分）    

第一部分   英语知识（共三节，满分50分）

第一节  语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

   从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. feast    A.league      B.spread         C.break          D.steady

2. clothing A.cloth       B.clothes         C.bath           D.youth

3. remote  A.pot         B.dozen         C.pilot           D.vote

4. gifted   A.skilled      Bexperienced     C.punished       D.tended

5. official  A.officer      B.curious        C.potential        D.physical

第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

   从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif　_________?

A.itisconvenienttoyou    B.youareconvenient

C.itisconvenientofyou    D.youwillbeconvenient

7.Theeditor'sjobistokeepthenewspaper______and_____tothereaders.

   A.balanced;interested           B.balancing;interesting

   C.balanced;interesting          D.balancing;interested

8.Theywantedthehouseatthefootofthemountain______inawaytolookpretty

   A.build    B.tobuild   C.built    D.building

9.____________hecamefromthecountryside,hebecameamodernarchitect.

   A.Althoughthefactthat     B.Despitethefactthat

   C.Despite                       D.Thoughthefact

10.Mostofthefactoriesunder___________havebeendesignedbyChineseengineers.

   A.control   B.construction  C.contribution  D. conclusion

11.Infaceof_______failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup________goodstateofmind.

A.不填;a        B.a;不填          C.the;不填        D.不填;the

12.Ataroughestimate（估计）,Nigeriais____GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas    B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesthesizeof     D.threetimesasthesizeof

13.It’snouse____thatyoudidn’tknowtherules.

A.youpretend B.youtopretend C.ofyoutopretend D.yourpretending

14.TheCDsareonsale！

Buyoneandyouget______pletelyfree.

A.other B.others C.one D.ones

15.Nosooner________inthedistance______astormbegantopour.

A.athunderbroke;when    B.athunderhadbroken;than

C.hadathunderbroken;than         D.didathunderbreak;than

16.—Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.

—_    __.He'sgoodatthatsortofthing.

 A．Don'tworry           B．Ofcourse

 C．Apieceofcake          D．Icouldn'tagreemore

17.Togainabigger_______internationally,manypaniesarestrivingtomaketheirproductsmorepetitive.

A.hold             B.share            C.interest           D.part

18.Workmeansmuchtome.Itis______ofmylife______air,waterandsunlight.

A.asmuchapart;as                      B.asapartasmuch;as

C.asapartmuch;as                      D.somuchapart;as

19.___readingbooksinmysparetime,Ialsosurfontheinternetsometimes.

A.Including     B.Except      C.But          D.Besides

20.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______havelefthomewithoutaword.

A.mustn't     B.shouldn't      C.needn't     D.couldn't

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sincemyfamilywerenotgoingtobehelpful,IdecidedIwouldlookforonejobbymyselfandnottellthemaboutittillI'dgotone.               

Ihadseenanagencyadvertisedinalocalnewspaper.Irushedoutofthe  21_  insearchofit.Iwaswildlyexcited,andas   22_ asifIweregoingonthestage.Findingthe   23_ quiteeasily,Iranbreathlesslythroughadoorwhichsaid"Enterwithoutknocking,ifyouplease."

Thesimpleatmosphereoftheoffice   24_ me.Thewomanlookedcarefullyatme  25_ throughherglasses,andthen   26_ meinalowvoice.Iansweredsoftly.AllofasuddenIstartedtofeelrather  27_ .ShewonderedwhyIwaslookingforthissortof  28_ .Ifeltevenmorehelplesswhenshetoldmethatitwouldbe  29 togetajobwithout   30_ .IwonderedwhetherIoughttoleave,  31_  thetelephoneonherdeskrang.Iheardhersay:

“  32_ ,I'vegotsomeoneinthe  33_ atthisverymomentwhomight   34_  ."Shewrotedowna  35_  .andhelditouttome,saying:

"Ringupthislady.Shewantsa   36  immediately.Infact,youwouldhavetostarttomorrowbycookingadinnerfortenpeople."

"Ohyes,"saidI——  37_  havingcookedformorethanfourinmylife.I  38_ heragainandagain,andrushedouttothe  39_ telephonebox.Icollectedmythoughts,tookadeepbreath,andrangthenumber.IsaidconfidentlythatIwasjustwhatshewaslookingfor.

Ispentthenextfewhours  40_  cookbooks.

21．A．bed        B．house      C．agency      D．office

22．A．proud       B．please        C．nervous     D．worried

23．A．family       B．door      C．place        D．stage

24．A．calmed       B．excited       C．frightened    D．disturbed

25．A．asusual      B．forawhile   C．inaminute   D．onceagain

26．A．advised      B．examined     C．informed    D．questioned

27．A．encouraged   B．dissatisfied   C．hopeless     D．pleased

28．A．place        B．job            C．advice       D．help

29．A．difficult      B．helpless       C．possible      D．unusual

30．A．ability       B．experience     C．knowledge   D．study

31．A. after      B．since       C．until         D．when

32．A．Aboveall  B．Asamatteroffact  C．Asaresult   D．Inspiteofthat

33．A．family     B．house        C．office        D．restaurant

34．A．hire       B．accept      C．suit          D．offer

35．A．letter      B．name    C．note        D．number

36．A．cook       B．help      C．teacher      D．secretary

37．A．almost      B．never        C．nearly       D．really

38．A．answered    B．promised     C．thanked     D．told

39．A. outside    B．local       C．closest       D．nearest

40．A．burrowing   B．buying         C．reading      D．lending

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Whenhethoughtofthepast,mygrandfatherwouldsometimesshowusphotographsofhimselfatschool.Theywerebrownandfaded,anditwashardtobelievethattheblurred（模糊）figureofthelittleboyintheshorttrousersandsockscouldeverhavebeenGrandfather.Besides,heworeacap---alltheboysinthephotographsworecapspulledsofarforwardthathalfoftheirfaceswereobscured.WhenGrandfatheraskedustopickhimoutfromthegroup,wewouldsurelypointtothewrongboy.

Ononesuchoccasionmyyoungersister,agedsix,burstintotearswhenGrandfatherproudlyguidedherfingertotherightboy."Howcouldthatboybeyou?

"shecried."Heshouldhaveabeard."Wewere,ofcourse,allconvincedthatgrandfathersshouldhavebeards,preferablywhiteandbushy,likeourowngrandfather's.

"Iwasagoodscholar,"Grandfatherwouldsay,wagginghisbeardoverthephotographs."IshouldhavebeentopoftheclassifIhadn'thadtogetupatsixeverymorningtomilkthecowsandchopthewood,andagainwhenIcamehomefromschool."

"ButSaturdays?

WhatdidyoudoonSaturdays?

"

"Saturdays,ifitwasfine,I'dbeoutalldayinthefieldswiththemen,"repliedGrandfather."Andifitwaswet,I'dbehelpingmymotherwithoddjobsroundthehouse.Therewasn'tmuchtimeforstudying."

WealltriedhardtoimaginewhatitwouldhavebeenliketohaveseenGrandfathergettingupatcrackofdawnandnever,obviously,havingamomentforhimself.ItseemedwehadlearntsomethingfromwhatGrandfatherhadsaidabouthischildhood.

41.Inthefirstparagraphofthispassage,whattheauthorreallytellsusisthat________.

A.hisgrandfatherusedtowearshorttrousers,socksandacapaswell

B.itwasdifficulttotellwhichoftheboysinthephotographswasGrandfather

C.hedidn'tbelieveGrandfatherworeacappulledforwardwhenhewasatschool

D.itwasfuntowatchboysinthephotographswearingcapspulledforward

42.Theauthor'ssisterburstintotearsbecause________.

A.shedidnotgetachancetopickoutGrandfatherinthephotographs

B.shewastoldwhichwastherightboybeforesheherselfcouldpickhimout

C.otherchildrendidnotagreewithherthatGrandfathershouldhavehadabeard

D.shefoundGrandfatherinthephotographsdidnothaveabeard

43.WhenGrandfathersaid,"Ishouldhavebeentopoftheclass...",hemeant________.

A.ifhehadhadmoretimeforstudying,hewouldhavebeenthebestinhisclass

B.heshouldhavespentmoretimestudyingratherthanplayingballgames

C.hisschooldaysshouldnothavebeensohardandmiserable

D.hecouldhaveneverbeenthebeststudentevenifhehadstudiedstillharder

44.Inthelastparagraphtheauthorsaid,"Wealltriedhardtoimagine..."because________.

A.thefiguresoftheboysinthephotographsweresmallandblurred

B.thechildrenhadneverexperiencedlifelikethatofGrandfather

C.thephotographsGrandfathershowedthemwerebrownandfaded

D.Grandfatherfailedtotellthemabouthischildhoodindetail

B

Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun!

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyB.C.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:

itbecameasymbolofhonor.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.AndtheumbrellawasinmonusedinancientGreece.But