高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案.docx

1、高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案2021年高三第一次诊断考试英语试题及答案 第一卷 （共95分） 第一部分 英语知识 （共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. feast A. league B. spread C. break D. steady2. clothing A. cloth B. clothes C. bath D. youth3. remote A. pot B. dozen C. pilot D. vote 4. gifted A. skilled B expe

2、rienced C. punished D . tended5. official A. officer B. curious C. potential D. physical第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if_?A. it is convenient to you B. you are convenientC. it is convenient of you D. you will be convenient

3、7. The editors job is to keep the newspaper_ and _ to the readers. A. balanced; interested B. balancing; interesting C. balanced; interesting D. balancing; interested8. They wanted the house at the foot of the mountain _in a way to look pretty A. build B. to build C. built D. building9. _he came fro

4、m the countryside, he became a modern architect. A. Although the fact that B. Despite the fact that C. Despite D. Though the fact10. Most of the factories under_ have been designed by Chinese engineers. A. control B. construction C. contribution D. conclusion11. In face of _ failure, it is the most

5、important to keep up _ good state of mind.A. 不填; a B. a; 不填 C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the12. At a rough estimate（估计）, Nigeria is _ Great Britain.A. three times the size as B. the size three times ofC. three times the size ofD. three times as the size of13. Its no use_ that you didnt know the rules.A. you pr

6、etendB. you to pretendC. of you to pretendD. your pretending14. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get _ pletely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones15. No sooner _in the distance _a storm began to pour.A. a thunder broke; whenB. a thunder had broken; thanC. had a thunder broken; than D. did a thund

7、er break; than16. Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it._ _. Hes good at that sort of thing.ADont worry BOf courseCA piece of cake DI couldnt agree more17. To gain a bigger _ internationally, many panies are striving to make their products more petitive.A. hold B. share C. interes

8、t D. part18. Work means much to me. It is _ of my life _ air, water and sunlight.A. as much a part; as B. as a part as much; asC. as a part much; as D. so much a part; as19. _ reading books in my spare time, I also surf on the internet sometimes.A. Including B. Except C. But D. Besides20. I was real

9、ly anxious about you. You _ have left home without a word.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. couldnt第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one job by myself and not tell them about it till I

10、d got one. I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the 21_ in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 22_ as if I were going on the stage. Finding the 23_ quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said Enter without knocking, if you please. The simple atm

11、osphere of the office 24_ me. The woman looked carefully at me 25_ through her glasses, and then 26_ me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 27_ . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 28_ . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be

12、29 to get a job without 30_ . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 31_ the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say:“ 32_ , Ive got someone in the 33_ at this very moment who might 34_ . She wrote down a 35_ . and held it out to me, saying: Ring up this lady. She wants a 36 immediately. In fact,

13、you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people.Oh yes, said I 37_ having cooked for more than four in my life. I 38_ her again and again, and rushed out to the 39_ telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that I was just

14、 what she was looking for.I spent the next few hours 40_ cook books.21 Abed Bhouse Cagency Doffice22 Aproud Bplease Cnervous Dworried23 Afamily Bdoor Cplace Dstage24 Acalmed Bexcited Cfrightened Ddisturbed25 Aas usual Bfor a while Cin a minute Donce again26 Aadvised Bexamined Cinformed Dquestioned27

15、 Aencouraged Bdissatisfied Chopeless Dpleased28 Aplace Bjob Cadvice Dhelp29 Adifficult Bhelpless Cpossible Dunusual30 Aability Bexperience Cknowledge Dstudy31 A. after Bsince Cuntil Dwhen32 A Above all BAs a matter of fact CAs a result DIn spite of that33 A family Bhouse Coffice Drestaurant34 A hire

16、 B accept Csuit Doffer35 A letter Bname Cnote Dnumber36 A cook Bhelp Cteacher Dsecretary37 A almost Bnever Cnearly Dreally38 A answered Bpromised Cthanked Dtold39 A. outside B local Cclosest Dnearest40 A burrowing Bbuying Creading Dlending第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项

17、（A、B、C、D）中， 选出最佳选项。AWhen he thought of the past, my grandfather would sometimes show us photographs of himself at school. They were brown and faded, and it was hard to believe that the blurred(模糊) figure of the little boy in the short trousers and socks could ever have been Grandfather. Besides, he

18、wore a cap - all the boys in the photographs wore caps pulled so far forward that half of their faces were obscured. When Grandfather asked us to pick him out from the group, we would surely point to the wrong boy.On one such occasion my younger sister, aged six, burst into tears when Grandfather pr

19、oudly guided her finger to the right boy. How could that boy be you? she cried. He should have a beard. We were, of course, all convinced that grandfathers should have beards, preferably white and bushy, like our own grandfathers.I was a good scholar, Grandfather would say, wagging his beard over th

20、e photographs. I should have been top of the class if I hadnt had to get up at six every morning to milk the cows and chop the wood, and again when I came home from school.But Saturdays? What did you do on Saturdays?Saturdays, if it was fine, Id be out all day in the fields with the men, replied Gra

21、ndfather. And if it was wet, Id be helping my mother with odd jobs round the house. There wasnt much time for studying.We all tried hard to imagine what it would have been like to have seen Grandfather getting up at crack of dawn and never, obviously, having a moment for himself. It seemed we had le

22、arnt something from what Grandfather had said about his childhood.41. In the first paragraph of this passage, what the author really tells us is that _ .A. his grandfather used to wear short trousers, socks and a cap as wellB. it was difficult to tell which of the boys in the photographs was Grandfa

23、therC. he didnt believe Grandfather wore a cap pulled forward when he was at schoolD. it was fun to watch boys in the photographs wearing caps pulled forward42. The authors sister burst into tears because_.A. she did not get a chance to pick out Grandfather in the photographsB. she was told which wa

24、s the right boy before she herself could pick him outC. other children did not agree with her that Grandfather should have had a beardD. she found Grandfather in the photographs did not have a beard43. When Grandfather said, I should have been top of the class., he meant _ .A. if he had had more tim

25、e for studying, he would have been the best in his classB. he should have spent more time studying rather than playing ball gamesC. his school days should not have been so hard and miserableD. he could have never been the best student even if he had studied still harder44. In the last paragraph the

26、author said, We all tried hard to imagine. because _ .A. the figures of the boys in the photographs were small and blurredB. the children had never experienced life like that of GrandfatherC. the photographs Grandfather showed them were brown and fadedD. Grandfather failed to tell them about his chi

27、ldhood in detailBTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient

28、times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in mon used in ancient Greece. But