届人教版全国高考英语阅读专项词汇与记忆重点词汇第一轮梳理DE开头的单词讲解与测试有答案.docx
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届人教版全国高考英语阅读专项词汇与记忆重点词汇第一轮梳理DE开头的单词讲解与测试有答案
D、E开头的单词讲解与测试
词汇测试与运用
一、Test9
SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.
ColumnAColumnB
1.挤满了
2.对…残酷
3.培养…的感情
4.治愈了某人的病
5.对…好奇
6.时事
7.最新的期刊
8.电流
9.缩短
10.处于危险中
11.敢于做某事
12.在黎明
13.至今
14.在那时
15.信用卡
A.cutshort
B.inthosedays
C.electriccurrent
D.tothisday
E.becrowdedwith
F.beindanger
G.currentaffairs
H.becruelto
I.currentissues
J.becuriousabout
K.cultivatethespiritot
L.creditcard
M.curesb.of
N.daretodosth.
O.atdawn
ColumnA
ColumnB
16.一天又一天
17.一整天
18.处理,对付
19.处理,相处
20.大量的(不可数)
21.被判死刑
22.与…辩论
23.欠债
24.还请债务
25.几十年来
26.在…方面减少
27.把…定义为
28.延迟做某事
29.好不耽搁
1.对…感到高兴
a.dowith
b.alldaylong
c.besentencedtodeath
d.agreatdealof
e.dealwith
f.payoffthedebts
g.debatewith
h.beindebt
i.define...as
j.decreasein
k.fordecades
1.withoutdelay
m.delaydoing
n.dayafterday
0.bedelightedwith
SectionB.PutthefollowingwordsintoChinese.
1.crisis___________________________
2.crystal__________________________
3.cucumber_______________________
4.curve________________________
5.cushion______________________
6.dairy_____________________
7.damp______________________
8.data______________________
9.deadline__________________
10.decay_____________________
11.deceive__________________
12.definite_________________
13.delegate_________________
14.democracy_______________
15.cupboard________________
16.county___________________
17.craft____________________
18.departure________________
19.deposit__________________
20.dialect_________________
SectionC.Choosetherightwordfromthetabletofillintheblankofeachsentencewithcorrectforms.
dead,create,declare,dangerous,delivery,defend,criticize
decorate,curious,deep,cruel,decline,definition,crime,demand
1.Asateacherweshouldcultivatethestudents'___________ability.
2.Themysteryfinallycametolightandthe___________wasarrested.
3.Your___________isreasonablesowearewillingtochangeourplan.
4.Allthepeoplepresentgaspedatthe___________oftheJapaneseinvaders.
5.Thefarmerwhoshowedmercyforthesnakewasgivena___________bite.
6.Allthepeopleareinfavorofthe___________bytheUnitedNations.
7.Whenwillwefinishthe___________ofthehouse.
8.Thiswellisthreetimesthe___________ofthatone.
9.Thehighwallwasbuiltasa___________againstintruders.
10.Itishardto___________exactlywhathaschanged.
11.She___________atalkonphilosophytothesociety.
12.Childrenhaveanatural___________abouttheworldaroundthem.
13.Thepublicwasnotawareofthe___________fromnucleartestsinNevada.
14.Thehuntingdogswhichhavebeenwelltrainedwillundertakealotof_______tasks.
15.Theminister___________tocommentabouttheprogressofthepeacetalks.
SectionD.PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(要求运用主语从句的相关句型)
1据说船上的人员与犯罪无关。
(It;crew)
2.他在北方的冬季培植黄瓜确实太奇妙了。
(cultivate)
3.这种药能否治好头痛很难说。
(cure)
4.风俗习惯告诉我们的是我们的先人过去经常做的一些事。
(What;custom;ancestor)
5.他报名参加100米短跑令所有人担心。
(dash)
6.为什么他对我们的建议充耳不闻仍然是个谜。
(turnadeafearto)
7.众所周知几十年来我们一直在辩论关于污染的问题。
(decade;debate)
8.这种植物怎样腐烂,为什么会腐烂仍然是个未知数。
(delay)
9.这个小孩是如何蒙骗成年人的,这正是我们要提出的问题。
(deceive)
10.似乎装潢的费用在下降。
(It;decoration,decline)
****************************************************************************************
Keys:
SectionA:
1-5EHKMJ6-10GICAF11-15NODBL
16-20nbaed21-25cghfk26-30jimlo
SectionC:
1.creative2.criminal3,criticism4.cruelty5.deadly
6.declaration7.decoration8.depth9.defence10.define
11.delivered12.curiosity13.danger14.demanding15,declined
SectionD:
1-5DABDC6-10ABCCB11-15BAADB16-20CDAAB
SectionE:
1.Itwassaidthatthecrewhadnothingtodowiththecrime.
2.Itisreallywonderfulthatheshouldcultivatecucumberinthenorthduringthewinter.
3.Itishardtosaywhetherthemedicinecancurehimofhisheadache,
4.Whatcustomtellsusiswhatourancestorsusedtodo.
5.Thatheenteredfor100-meterdashworriedallthepeople.
6.Whyheturnedadeafeartooursuggestionisstillmystery.
7.Itisknowntoallthatwehavebeendebatingontheproblemofpollutionfordecades.
8.Howandwhythiskindofplantsdecaysisstillaunknown.
9.Howthechilddeceivestheadultsisthequestionthatwewanttoraise.
10.Itseemsthatthecostofhousedecorationisdeclining.
二、Test10
SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.
ColumnAColumnB
30.1.依靠
31.某人应该输的
32.把…描叙为
33.被(设计)用来做某事
34.渴望做某事
35.绝望地
36.为…不顾一切
37.百货商店
38.详细地
39.决心做某事
40.否认做某事
41.把…献给
42.钻石项链
43.记日记
44.死于
A.sb.deservestolose
B.bedesignedtodosth.
C.describe...as
D.indespair
E.keepadiary
F.devote...to
G.denydoingsth
H.indetail
I.bedeterminedtodosth.
J.bedesperateforsth.
K.adiamondnecklace
L.desiretodosth.
M.dieof/from
N.adepartmentstore
0.bedependenton
ColumnAColumnB
45.16.消亡
46.与…在…不同
47.平衡饮食
48.做某事有困难
49.庄重地;体面的
50.向…方向
51.情绪不愉快
52.节食
53.使某人失望的是
54.侦探小说
55.不赞成
56.不喜欢做某事
57.混乱状态
58.展出
30.在远处
abeondisplay
B.goonadiet
C.dieout
D.toone'sdisappointment
E.dislikedoingsth.
F.bedifferentfrom...in...
G.beindisorder
H.havedifficultyindoingsth.
I.disapproveof
J.adetectivenovel
K.inthedistance
L.withdignity
M.inandisagreeablemood
N.abalanceddiet
O.inthedirectionof
SectionB.PutthefollowingwordsintoChinese.
1.diploma__________
2.diplomat___________
3.discipline_________
4.disconcert___________
5.dismiss______________
6.distress_________
7.distinctly_________
8.device_______________
9.diameter_____________
10.digital________________
11.desert_________________
12.destination____________
13.dignity_________________
14.depression_____________
15.dissert_______________
16.digest_______________
17.diligent________________
18.dioxide__________________
19.disabled________________
20.distinguish______________
SectionC.Choosetherightwordfromthetabletofillintheblankofeachsentencewithcorrectforms.
deserve,depend,describe,dictation,depress,dignity,detect,depart,
diligent,design,digest,approve,disappoint,devote,discover
1.His___________wasunexpected.
2.Itwasbecauseofmycomplete___________onherskillandexperience.
3.Hecommittedsuicidebecauseofthe___________.
4.Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyond___________.
5.Hecommandedtherespectofus,becausehewasaleaderofcourageand___________.
6.Theteacher___________apassagetotheclass.
7.Thereissomethingwrongwithyourstomach.You'dbettertakesomefoodwhichaids__________.
8.Ourclassmeetingwas___________bythepresenceoftheprincipal.
9.Hepursueshisaimswithgreat___________.
10.Whydidthedirectorexpresshis___________ofourplan.
11.Toour___________,thegovernmentfailedtoturnitspromiseintoreality.
12.Hehasawell-___________reputationasareliableworker.
13.A___________issomeonewhosejobistomakeplansorpatternsforclothes,furniture,equipment,etc.
14.Shehiredaprivate___________tofindoutifherhusbandhadanaffair.
15.TheHubbleTelescopehasallowedastronautstomakesignificant___________abouttheourgalaxy.
SectionE.PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(要求运用名词性从句的相关句型)
1.他应受到表扬的原因是他把全部精力都献给了数学。
(deserve;devote)
2.他们全力以赴的目标是在天黑以前爬上山顶。
(desperate)
3.使我们感到沮丧的是我们无法理解老师的讲解。
(depress;beyond)
4.问题是警察是否会详细地描述这一事故。
(detail;describe)
5.他会否认在银行存过钱,这正是我们已经预料到的。
(deny;deposit)
6.这仅仅是因为他决心当一名侦探。
(determine;detective)
7.这个地区很混乱,它不再是以前的那个样子了。
(disorderly)
8.他解雇这个年轻人的理由是他不服从安排。
(dismiss;disobey)
9.她体重减轻是因为她在节食。
(diet)
10似乎美国英语和英国英语在发音和拼写上有不同。
(seem;differ)
****************************************************************************************
Keys:
SectionA:
1-5OACBL6-10DJNHI11-15GFKEM
16-20cfnhI21-25ombdj26-30iegak
SectionC:
1.departure2.dependence3.depression4.description
5.devotion6.dictated7.digestion8.dignified
9.diligence10.disapproval11.disappointment12.deserved
13.designer14.detective15.discoveries
SectionD:
1-5DCBAB6-10DBDCA11-15DBDAC16-20BACAD
SectionE:
1.Thereasonwhyhedeservestobepraisedisthathehasdevotedhimselftomathematics.
2.Theaimtheyweredesperateforwasthattheyhadtoclimbuptothemountainbeforedark.
3.Whatmadeusdepressedwasthattheteachers'explanationwasbeyondourunderstanding.
4.Theproblemwaswhetherthepolicemanwoulddescribetheaccidentindetail,
5.Hedenieddepositingmoneyinthebank,whichwaswhatweexpected.
6.Itissimplybecauseheisdeterminedtobeadetective.
7Theareaisdisorderly,anditisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.
8.Thereasonlorhisdismissingtheyoungmanwasthathedisobeyedhisarrangement.
9.Whyshelostweightwasthatshewasgoingonadiet.
10.ItseemsthatAmericanEnglishdiffersfromBritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.
Test11
SectionA.MatchColumnAwithColumnBandwritedowntherightorderbelow.
ColumnAColumnB
1.扑向
A.dividesth.fromsth.
2.把…分成
B.dozensof
3.把…与…分开
C.donate...to
4.国内贸易
D.drawtheconclusion
5.向…捐赠
E.makeadivefor
6.在户外
F.buysth.bythedozen
7.散布着
G.divideinto
8.无疑地
H.bedownwith
9.痛得直不起腰
I.draftaspeech
10.由于…病倒了
J.outofdoors
11.按打买
K.domestictrade
12.几十个
L.doubleupinpain
13.起草讲演
M.bedottedwith
14.对…是很大的消耗
%
N.beagr