英语论文写作1练习题库.docx
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英语论文写作1练习题库
《写作》练习测试题库
I.Revisethefollowingsentences.Theproblemsofthesentenceshavealreadybeenpointedout.Fortherevisionofsomeofthesentences,pleasefollowthedirectionsafterthem.
1.Themostpopularanimaloilforperfumetodayismusk.Althoughsomepeopledislikeitsheavy,sweetodor.(fragment)
2.TheearliesthistoricaldocumentsfromtheMiddleEastrecordtheuseoffragrances.Notonlyinreligiousceremoniesbutalsoonthebody.(fragment)
3.Thebaboonstaredathischallenger.Poisedforcombat.(fragment)
4.Theanimalsactedoutarivalry.Whichmystifiedtheirkeepers.(fragment)
5.Thechallengerwasanewcomer.Whowasunusuallyfierce.(fragment)
6.Shebackedcloserandclosertotheendofthedivingboard.Atlastfallingintothewater.(fragment)
7.Peoplewavingflagsandcheering.Linedthestreetsfortheparade.(fragment)
8.Manypinetreesbearlargecones.WhichappearinAugust.(fragment)
9.Petricisnotanurse,sheisadoctor.(commasplice)
10.Shedidwellincollegeheraveragewas3.9.(commasplice)
11.Theshipwashuge,itsmaststoodthirtyfeethigh.(commasplice)
12.Chemistryhascontributedmuchtoourunderstandingoffoods,manyfoodssuchaswheatandbeanscanbeproducedinthelaboratory.(commasplice)
13.Somelaboratory-grownfoodstastegood,theyarenutritious.(commasplice)
14.Thevitaminsareadequate,theflavorisdeficient.(commasplice)
15.Rainhadfallensteadilyforsixteenhours,manybasementswereflooded.(commasplice)
16.Cattle,fermentedbeverages,andrareshellshaveservedasmoney,eachonehadactualvalueforthesociety.(commasplice)
17.SportsfansstilladmirePeteRose,BabeRuth,andJoeNamatheventhoughtheycouldnotbeperfect.(unclearreference)
18.WhenCatherineIbecameempressofRussiaatageforty,theyfearedmorethanlovedher.(unclearreference)
19.Tokeepbirdsfromeatingseeds,soaktheminbluefoodcoloring.(unclearreference)
20.Employeesshouldconsultwiththeirsupervisorwhorequirepersonaltime.(unclearreference)
21.Jodyfoundadressintheatticthatheraunthadworn.(unclearreference)
22.Shetoldmysisterthatshewaswrong.(unclearreference)
23.Theworkersremovedallthefurniturefromtheroomandcleanedit.(unclearreference)
24.JulietNobletoldSusanTorrethatshewasmistaken.(unclearreference)
25.Questionsareaskedbythestudentswhentheydonotunderstandtheprofessor.(shift)
26.Ifstudentslearnhowtostudyefficiently,muchbettergradeswillbemadeontests.(shift)
27.Ifyoufeelthecarskidding,thebrakesshouldbereleasedandthewheelshouldbeturnedintothedirectionoftheskid.(shift)
28.Animportantthingforthestudenttorememberisthatwhenwritingapaper,youshouldnotplagiarize.(shift)
29.ThosewhowishtotakeLinguisticsareexpectedtosignhisnameonthissheetofpaper..(shift)
30.Studentsshouldlearntoanalyzeandsolveproblemsindependently.Don'trelyonyourteachers'help.(shift)
31.Ifonehasmadeerrorsonthetaxform,theymightevenbeaudited,therebydelayingarefundevenlonger.(shift)
32.Aswelookedoutovertheocean,shipscouldbeseeninthedistance.(shift)
33.ToaidtheAmericanRevolution,serviceasamountedcourierwaschosenbyJackson.(danglingmodifier)
34.Afteraccomplishingmanydeedsofvalor,AndrewJackson’sfameledtohiselectiontothePresidencyin1828and1832.(danglingmodifier)
35.Lookingoutofthewindow,thegrasslandstretchedasfarastheeyecanreach.(danglingmodifier)
36.Onenteringtheclassroom,thestudentsstoodupandsaid,"Goodmorning!
"(danglingmodifier)
37.Togetreadyforthetrip,allthethingssheneededwereputintoasuitcase.(danglingmodifier)
38.Listeningattentively,afaultysoundwasheard.(danglingmodifier)
39.Thoughnotwelleducated,asuccessfulcareerasalawyerandjudgeprovedJackson’sability.(danglingmodifier)
40.Impressedwithhisqualifications,Paulwashiredbytheprintingfirm.(danglingmodifier)
II.Rearrangethefollowingnumberedsentencessothattheyreadlogically.
1)
1.Stuffedunderthedeskisawovenwastepaperbasketoverflowingwithpaperanddebris.
2.Ontherighthandsideoftheroomisanarrowclosetwithclothes,shoes,hats,tennisracquets,andboxesbulgingoutofitsslidingdoors.
3.Asyouwalkintotheroom,youarestoppedshortbymybedwhichfillshalfoftheroom.
4.Againstthewallonyourleft,pushedintoacornerbehindtheheadofthebed,isalargebookcasewhichiscrammedwithpapers,books,andknick-knacks.
5.Thewallabovethebookcaseanddeskiscompletelytakenupwithtwosmallposters.
6.Ithasabrownwoodenchairwhichseemstofilltheleftendoftheroom.
7.Mydormitoryroom,onthesecondfloorofBienvilleHall,issmallandcrowded.
8.Thetwolargewindowsoverthebedarehiddenbyheavydarkgolddrapes.
9.EverytimeIwalkoutofthedoor,Ithink,“NowIknowwhatitisliketoliveinacloset.”
10.Wedgedinbetweenthebookcaseandthewalloppositethebedisasmallgraymetaldesk.
Correctorder:
()
2)
1.Usethreeorfourofthesmalllogsaroundthebottomedgetoholdthecardboardinplace.
2.Next,foldsomeofthecardboardoverthepaper.
3.Thenpiletheremainingsmalllogsandallthelargeonesontothepyramid.
4.Tobuildawoodfirethatrequiresminimumtending,youneedpaper,cardboard,kindling,afewsmalllogs,andtwoorthreelargelogs.
5.Finally,lightthepaper.
6.First,youshouldwadupthepaperintoatightballorrollitintoacylinderandtieitintoalooseknot.
7.Oncethefireisstarted,itwillneedonlytheoccasionaladditionofanotherlogtokeepburningforhours.
8.Thenlaythekindlingoverit,formingapyramid.
Correctorder:
()
3)
1.ItwasatthispointthatPaulnoticedhisowncar,rollingslowlydownthehill--andgoingtoofastforhimtostopit.
2.Hewassobusychasinghiscarthathedidn’tgetthenameofthedriveroftheRover,whojustcameoutofthesupermarketanddroveawaywithoutrealizingwhathadhappened.
3.Asifthiswasnotbadenough,Paulnowfindshehasno-onetoblame.
4.Paul,asalesmanfromLondon,wasdrivingpastaRoverparkedoutsideasupermarket,whenhesawitstarttorollslowlydownthehill.
5.Itcrashedintoabusatthebottomofthehill,andwassobadlydamagedthatithadtobetowedawaytoagarage.
6.PaulScofieldwasasmashhitinGuildfordyesterday,savingtwoyounggirlsinarunawaycar--butwreckinghisowncarintheprocess.
7.Anotherpasser-bygotintothecarandputonthehandbrake,savingthegirlsfromcertaininjury.
8.Insidethecarweretwoyounggirlsonthepassengerseat--butnodriver.
9.Paulstoppedquickly,jumpedinfrontoftheRoverandtriedtostopit,pushingagainstthefrontofthecar.
Correctorder:
()
4)
1.Andhermouth!
Itisasmallmouththatlooksdelicateandfeminine.
2.Herthick,wavy,longblackhairgracefullyfallsdowntohershouldersandsurroundsherexquisite,diamond-shapedface.
3.Asmallblackmoleontheleftsideofhernoseaddstoherbeauty.
4.MarieisasbeautifulasanyHollywoodstarlet.
5.Whenshesmiles,whichisoften,herwell-formedandeven,whiteteethbrightenupherwholeface.
6.ThereisnothingbutextraordinarybeautyinthefaceofMarie.
7.Herlipsareratherthin,butnottoothin;herlightpinklipstickaddsanothertouchoffemininebeauty.
8.Hereyesarelarge,butnottoolarge,withthickeyelashes.
9.Herslightlyarchedchestnutbrowneyebrowsdrawattentiontoherdeepblueeyes,whichremindmeofalakeonastormyday.
10.Hernoseisstraightandneithertoolongnortooshort.
Correctorder:
()
5)
Hereyouhaveajumbledparagraph.Re-organizethesentencessothattheyfollowdefinitespaceorder.
1)AsusualMadelinewasoverdressed.
2)Herhairstuckoutfromherheadinagrayingfrizz,andblackhorn-rimmedglassesencircledhereyes.
3)Herwhiteblousewasruffledattheelbows,andherreddirndlskirtwasembroideredwithblackandwhiteflowers.
4)Everyinchofherseemedtoscreamforattention.
5)Look,fromherearshungredpendantearringswhichbobbledasshetalked,andaboutherthickneckwasamatchingstrandofredbaubles.
6)Onherfeetwereblackpatenthighheeledsandals.
CorrectOrder:
()
6)
1.Themonkslookedthroughthebooksofthemonastery,andtheserevealedthattherehadbeenaFatherAnselmthereahundredyearsbefore.
2.Themonkwentbacktothemonasteryandfoundthereadoorkeeperwhomhedidnotknowandwhodidnotknowhim.
3.Themonkhadneverheardalarkbefore,andhestoodthereentranceduntilthebirdanditssonghadbecomepartoftheheavens.
4.Othermonkscame,andtheywereallstrangerstothemonk.
5.Amonkhadwanderedintothefieldsandalarkbegantosing.
6.ThemonktoldothermonkshewasFatherAnselm,butthatwasnohelp.
7.Timehadbeenblottedoutwhilethemonklistenedtothelark.
Correctorder:
()
7)
1.Secureinitsislandhome,thedodohadlostthepowerofflightsincetherewerenoenemiestoflyfrom.
2.Thegoatsatetheundergrowthwhichprovidedthedodowithcover;dogsandcatshuntedandharriedtheoldbirds;whilepigsgruntedtheirwayroundtheisland,eatingtheeggsandyoung,andtheratsfollowedbehindtofinishthefeast.
3.Mandiscoveredthedodo'sparadiseinabout1507,andwithhimcamehisenemies:
dogs,cats,pigs,ratsandgoats.
4.Thedodo,theponderouswaddlingpigeon,inhabitedtheislandofMauritius.
5.Thedodosurveyedthesenewarrivalswithanairofinnocentinterest.
6.By1681,thefat,ungainlyandharmlesspigeonwasextinct.
7.Thentheslaughterbegan.
Correctorder:
(