大学英语六级 166 1.docx

大学英语六级 166 1.docx

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大学英语六级1661

大学英语六级-166

（总分：

100.00，做题时间：

90分钟）

一、ListeningComprehension（总题数：

0，分数：

0.00）

二、（总题数：

12，分数：

100.00）

（分数：

10.00）

A.Itisthemostimportantthinginpeopleslife.

B.Itinfluencespeoplescareeranddailylife.√

C.Ithasalargeimpactonthesocietynowadays.

D.Ithasbecomeasocialproblemnowadays.

解析：

[听力原文]

Moderator:

Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelhonoredtointroduceourspeakerfortodayslecture,Dr.

RogerWebster.Dr.Webster,ProfessorofSociologyatPrincetonUniversity,haswrittennumerous

articlesandbooksontheissueofcommunication,whichismoreandmoreimportantinthesociety

nowadays,evenhasaprofoundimpactononescareeranddallylifeaswell.Welcome,Dr.Webster.

Dr.Webster:

Hello,everyone.Beforewestarttodayslecture,youcanusealittletimetothinkaboutif

youareagoodcommunicatorornot.Andwhy?

Communicationhasbeenthemajoringredientfortheupgradationoftheapesintohumanbeings.

Beforelanguageandthescienceofsemanticsweredeveloped,facialexpressionsandbodymovements

werethemostsought-aftermeansforcommunication.Slowlythelanguagestartedshapingupand

nowwehavecountlessthousanddialects.

Languageisamediumthatbindsallhumanbeings.Itistheuniqueform,whichhasbeenexploited

andusedtothemaximumbyus.Butsomewheredowntheline,weuseditonlyforthepurposeof

communicationandnotforenrichingourknowledgeandtoincreaseourmarketvalue.

YouwouldbethinkingwhatIamgettingat?

Inthefollowingfewlines,Iwillclearallthequestion

marksinyourhead.Tellmethenumberoftimesyouhavebeenfascinatedbyatalkorlecture

givenbysomeone.Maybeonceortwiceormaximumthrice.Nowthepointtoponderiswhatwasthe

distinguishingfeatureofthatpersuasivespeakerthatdidnmakeyoureyelidsheavywithsleep?

Hewouldhavehadtheskilltomaneuverallyourthinking,listeningandvisualchannelstowards

him.

Closerobservationwouldrevealthatchangeoftoneattheappropriatetime,fluencyinlanguage,

andpropertranslationofthoughtsintowordsmakehisspeechallthemoreappealing.Heisable

togiveyouwhatyouwanttohearandwhathewantedtogivetheaudienceintermsofknowledge.

Andwhenthissuccessratioisunity,youneverskipawordfromthespeaker.

Communicationskillsareanimportantstrengthandtheyaddaveryimportantdimensiontoyour

personality.

Whenyoucommunicateclearlyandopenly,youalwaysmakeyourwants,needsanddoubtsobvious.

Thisclarityisessentialtomarketyourself.Youmaynotbethatwellqualified,butwithgood

communicationskillsyoucancrackyourinterviewandyoucansellyourselfconvincingly.You

thendontrytofillinavacancyinacompanybutmakeaplaceforyourself.

Someoftheessentialtipsforcommunicationinclude:

Beclear,conciseandstraightforward.

Keepyoursentencesshort.Thiswillavoidgrammaticalmistakes.

Lookintotheeyesofthepersonyouarespeakingto.Thisgivesaglimpseofyoursincerityand

dedicationtotheotherperson.

Evenifyouslipupsomewhere,maintainyourcalm,apologizeandcontinue.Dontrytoreanalyze

suchslipups,becausewewishtopromoteourselves.

Sofromnowoncommunicateclearly,properlyandopenly,asafteralltheworlddoesnknowwhat

youneed.Doesit?

Thatstheendoftodayslecture.Ihopeitwillbehelpfultoallofyou.Thankyou!

Whatdoestheintroductionpartsayaboutcommunication?

[解析]根据定位句可知，主持人说沟通在现代社会越来越重要，对于一个人的职业生涯或是日常生活都会产生深远的影响。

故答案为B。

A.Changeoftone.

B.Fluencyinlanguage.

C.Useofdifferenttypesofwords.√

D.Properexplanationofthoughts.

解析：

[听力原文]

Whichofthefollowingisnotthekeytomakingaspeechmoreappealing?

[解析]根据定位句可知，语调的变化，语言的流畅和对于想法的合适解释，都可以让演讲更生动。

由于听力原文没有提到使用不同种类的词语，故答案为C。

A.Theyhavetoworkharderatwork.

B.Theycanfillinanyvacancyinacompany.

C.Theywillbepopularforalongtime.

D.Theycouldbespecialinacompany.√

解析：

[听力原文]

Whatwillhappentopeoplewithgoodcommunicationskillshutlessqualified?

[解析]根据定位句可知，面试的时候，即使你不是特别符合要求，但具有良好的沟通技巧，依然可以脱颖而出。

你就不需要去填补公司的职位空缺，而是找到自己的立足之地。

故答案为D。

A.Makeajokeaboutitandmoveon.

B.Explainwhyandhowithappens.

C.Keepcalm,apologizeandcontinue.√

D.Pretendnottonoticeitandgoon.

解析：

[听力原文]

WhatdoesDr.Webstersuggestpeopledoaftertheyslipup?

[解析]根据定位句可知，韦博博士说，即使你一时口，也要保持镇定，先道歉，然后继续进行下去，不要试图做出解释。

故答案为C。

（分数：

7.50）

A.Hemaderollerskates.

B.Hemadeshoes.

C.Hemademusicalinstruments.√

D.Hemadewheels.

解析：

[听力原文]

Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butalongtimeago,itwasneasyatall.Before1750,

theideaofskatingdidnexist.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlins

workwasmakingmusicalinstruments.Inhissparetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwas

amanofideasanddreamswhowascalledadreamerbythepeople.

Oneday,Merlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasverypleasedanda

entrance

grandamaketohowthinktobeganMerlinnear,camepartytheofdaytheAsexcited.little

attheparty.Hehadanideaandthoughthewouldgetalotofattentionifhecouldskateinto

theroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimselfroll.Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheels

undereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionand

dreamedofarrivingatthepartyonwheelswhileplayingtheviolin.Onthenightoftheparty

Merlinroiledintotheroomplayinghisviolinandeveryonewasastonishedtoseehim.Therewas

justoneproblemthatMerlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,

heranintoahugemirrorthatwashangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.

NobodyforgotMerlinsgrandentranceforalongtime!

WhatdidJosephMerlindoaccordingtothetalk?

[解析]文中提到，梅林的工作就是制作乐器。

故答案为C。

A.Byskatingintotheroom.√

B.Byplayingtheviolin.

C.Bydressingupstrangely.

D.Bybreakingamirrorattheparty.

解析：

[听力原文]

HowdidMerlinmakeagrandentranceattheparty?

[解析]文中提到，梅林想在舞会时隆重登场，于是他认为自己如果能滑进房间的话，一定会吸引很多人的注意。

故答案为A。

A.Theycouldnbestopped.√

B.Theydidnrollatall.

C.Theyweretooexpensive.

D.Theyeasilyhurtothers.

解析：

[听力原文]

WhatwastheonlyproblemofMerlinsrollerskates?

[解析]文中提到，梅林遇到的唯一问题是他没有办法停止他的溜冰鞋。

故答案为A。

（分数：

7.50）

A.TheInternet.√

B.Theinformation.

C.Thetechnology.

D.Thedisease.

解析：

[听力原文]

Stockbrokers,automobiledealers,mailcarriers,Insuranceandrealestateagents,haveyouever

imaginedtheirfates?

TheInternetwilleradicateallthesemiddlemenbythemillions.Besides

allthesemiddlemanjobs,otherjobsthatareconsideredverycommonandnecessary,willdisappear

inthe21stcentury.

Thefirstwillbetheteacher.Distancelearningisbecomingmorepopularthroughthemiracle

ofonlineclassesandelectronicgrading.Peoplemayneverhavetositinaclassroomandface

theteacher,listeningandtakingnotesanymore.Theonlythingtheyneedtodoistofinda

computerinstead,butnotgotoschool.Thesecondwillbetheprisonguard.Akindofsensor

willbeputintoprisonersbrains.Thesensorwillrestrainprisonersfromengagingincriminal

activity.Butnowthistechnologystillrequireslotsofimprovements.Thenextwillbetruckers.

Therewillbeakindofsmartdevicesetonbothsidesofroadsthatcanenableallcomputer-driven

vehiclestotravelpointtopointatthesamehighspeed,withoutanyaccidents.Theprintermay

disappear,too.Magazinesandnewspaperswillswitchtodigitalpaper.Moreandmorepeoplewill

befamiliarwiththeE-magazine,E-newspaper,evenE-shopping.

Intheend,maybemanyyearslater,robotswillbecomeverycommon,likecars.Everyfamilywill

ownvariouskindsofrobotstobuythefood,tocleanthehome,andmaybe,totakecareofthe

children.Then,housekeeperscanbeliberatedfromhouseworkforever.

Whatwillcausemillionsofmiddlementodisappearinthefuture?

[解析]文中提到，互联网会使数百万的经销商消失。

故答案为A。

A.Withtheuseofacomputer.√

B.Withthehelpoftheteacher.

C.Allbythemselves.

D.Byinputtingsomeinformationintotheirbrains.

解析：

[听力原文]

Howwillpeopleprobablystudyinthefuture?

[解析]文中提到，由于互联网教师和电子评分的出现，远程教育正变得越来越流行，人们不再需要去学校，而是只需要找一台电脑即可。

故答案为A。

A.Helpingthemlearnmoreknowledge.

B.Restrainingthemfromengagingincriminalactivity.√

C.Tracingthemwhentheyescape.

D.Takingcareoftheirchildren.

解析：

[听力原文]

Whatcanthesensorputintoprisonersbrainsbeusedfor?

[解析]文中提到，传感器会防止组织囚犯参与犯罪活动。

故答案为B。

（分数：

10.00）

A.Enemiesexistineveryoneslife.√

B.Humblepeoplehavefewerenemies.

C.Itisterribletohaveenemies.

D.Generouspeoplearepopular.

解析：

[听力原文]

Moderator:

Helloeverybody,Iamhappytointroduceourrespectablespeakerfortodayslecture,Dr.Lincoln

Duncan.Dr.Duncan,ProfessorofPsychologyatHarvardUniversity,haswrittennumbersofarticles

andbooksonthetopicofenemiesfortherecentyears,hesaysinhisbooksthateverybodyshould

admithavingenemies,nomatterhowhumbleandgeneroustheyare.OK.Letswelcome,Dr.Duncan.

Dr.Duncan:

Hello,everyone.Firstanswermyquickquestion:

haveyougotanenemyinyourlife?

Mostofyou

maysayyes.ButyoumaymisunderstandwhatIreallymean.Theenemywearetalkingabouttoday

istheoneinsideyourheart.

Wearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwithfear.Maybesomeofourfearsarebrought

onbyyourownexperiences,bywhat