安徽省蚌埠市第一中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含详细答案.docx
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安徽省蚌埠市第一中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含详细答案
蚌埠一中2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语
考试时间：
120分钟试卷分值：
150分命题人：
审核人：
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
总分
得分
一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillthemangetLucytodrink?
A.Coffee.B.Milk.C.Greentea.
2.Whoisthemantalkingwith?
A.Histeacher.B.Hisclassmate.C.Hismother.
3.Whatdoesthemanlikedoinginwinter?
A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Skating.
4.Whereisthewomangoingtogo?
A.Totherestroom.B.Toastore.C.Toschool.
5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Happy.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Askingforsomeadvice.
B.Makinganappointment.
C.Havingclass.
7.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?
A.ThisafternoonB.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What’stheman’shobby?
A.PlayingchessB.Traveling.C.Fishing.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofcooking?
A.It’sacrazythingtodo.
B.Itisacreativejob.
C.Itonlyneedspatienceandpractice.
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhenherfriendstasteherfood?
A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Nervous.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhendoesAnngetupinthemorning?
A.At5:
45.B.At6:
00.C.At6:
15
12.WhatdoesAnndointhemorning?
A.Shecooksbreakfast.
B.ShememorizesEnglishwords.
C.ShereadsChinesetexts.
13.WhatistrueofAnn?
A.Sheisacollegestudent.
B.Shehaslotsofsparetime.
C.Herschoolworkkeepsherbusy.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheconcert?
A.Thewomanperformedalone.
B.Oneoftheviolinistswasill.
C.Thewomanfeltdisappointedaboutit.
15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?
A.It’sstressful.B.It’sgreat.C.It’sboring.
16.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gooutforlunch.
B.Gobacktotheconcerthall.
C.Continuetotalkwiththeman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisJennySmithnow?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.
18.Whatisbeingofferedat25%off?
A.Scottishwhiskey.B.Spanishwine.C.Russianvodka.
19.WhichgatewilltheflighttoNewYorkleavefrom?
A.Gate87.B.Gate94.C.Gate112.
20.WhatistrueabouttheflighttoLondon?
A.Itwilltakeoffinfifteenminutes.
B.Ithasbeendelayedanhour.
C.Ithasbeendelayedbecauseofheavysnow.
二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
IwasshoppinginasupermarketlastnightwhenIsawahomelesswomanwithatrolley（手推车）fullofallherthings.Shewassittinginsidetokeep （21） .Iwentuptoherandtriedtogiveher （22） forsomethingtoeat.Shewouldn’t （23） it.IsaidIwantedtohelpher, （24） shesaidthatifenoughmoneywasgiventoherthatdayandshehadmoneyonher,otherhomelesspeoplewould （25） itfromherwhilesheslept.
I （26） thatIwantedtohelpherandaskedifIcouldbuyhersomethingwarm. （27） ,shesaidno.Shethankedmeandsaidhow （28） shewasthatIhadspokentoherandoffered （29） .WeintroducedourselvesandshesaidthatwhenIsawherthenexttime,shewould （30） accepthelp.
Iwalkedoutintothecoldwinter （31） andgavethemoneytoahomelessmanwhowasfreezing.Iaskedhimhisname, （32） Ialwayswanttoknow,andItoldhimmine.Heappearedtohavehadadrinkingordrugproblem,butIwas （33） thatheacceptedmyhelp.
Ihadthis （34） thatstayedwithme.IfeltthatIhadbeeninthepresenceofsomeonereallyspecialearlier.Ialways （35） whatitwouldbeliketobeinahomelessperson’sshoes,Iknowhow （36） IamandhowgratefulIamforwhatI （37） inmylife.
Ilearnedavaluable （38） fromtheladyImet:
Notall （39） peoplewilltakemoneyorhelpiftheyfeelenoughhasbeengiventothemthatday.Shewasgratefulfortheday.IwillmakesureI （40） heragain.
21.A.calm B.healthyC.warm D.energetic
22.A.time B.choice C.freedomD.money
23.A.eat B.makeC.takeD.receive
24.A.but B.orC.so D.and
25.A.spend B.hide C.find D.steal
26.A.agreed B.explainedC.apologized D.wondered
27.A.Besides B.Again C.InsteadD.Thus
28.A.curiousB.proudC.grateful D.regretful
29.A.helpB.food C.strengthD.advice
30.A.generouslyB.willinglyC.slightlyD.politely
31.A.morningB.noon C.afternoon D.night
32.A.becauseB.whenC.unless D.though
33.A.astonishedB.sureC.glad D.puzzled
34.A.hopeB.feeling C.beliefD.courage
35.A.imagineB.believeC.expectD.remember
36.A.luckyB.unique C.seriousD.confident
37.A.observeB.support C.respectD.own
38.A.factB.lesson C.quality D.subject
39.A.lonelyB.hungry C.homelessD.helpless
40.A.callB.ask C.followD.meet
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）
A
SanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTour
Running：
February1stthroughApril30th
ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF．Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer．（Includedinticketprice）
DepartingfromtheCannery：
Telltimeuponrequest．
Duration（时长）：
2hours
Price：
$90
BacktotheFiftiesTour
Running：
August16ththroughAugust31st
ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco'smostfantasticperiods，the1950s!
EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream．
DepartingformtheCannery5：
00pmand7：
00pm
Duration：
2hours
Price：
$90
SpookyHalloweenTour
Running：
October10ththroughOctober31st
JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict．Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco．
DepartingfromtheCannery：
6：
30pmand8：
30pm
Duration：
1hourand30minutes
Price：
Availableuponrequest
HolidayLightsTour
Running：
December6ththroughDecember23nd
ThistractivefourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes．Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit．
DepartingfromtheCannery7：
00pmand9：
00pm
Duration：
1hourand30minutes
Advancereservationsrequired．
41.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch？
______
A.SanFranciscoWineryTour．B.BacktotheFiftiesTour．
C.SpookyHallowenTour．D.HolidayLightsTour．
42.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours？
______
A.GotoTreasureIsland．B.Enjoytheholidayscenes．
C.Havefreeicecream．D.VisitthePresidiodistrict．
43.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour？
______
A.Takesomedrinks．
B.Setoffearlyinthemorning．
C.Wearwarmclothes．
D.Makereservationsinadvance．
B
Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbenolifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtocleanourselves.Waterisneededinoffices,factoriesandschools.Waterisneededeverywhere.
Thereiswaterinseas,riversandlakes.Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedesertpartoftheworld,thereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeorfeelitwhenitisapartoftheair.Thewaterintheseas,riversandlakesisaliquid,thewaterintheairisagas,andwecallitwatervapour（蒸气）.
Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymaybemadeofverysmalldropsofwater.Theymayalsobemadeofsnowcrystals（结晶体）.Snowcrystalsareverysmallcrystalsofice.Iceisfrozenwater.Itisasolid.Therecanbesnowandiceeverywhereinwinter.
Watermaybeasolidoraliquidoragas.Whenitisasolid,itmaybeashardasastone.Whenitisaliquid,youcandrinkit.Whenitisagas,youcannotseeorfeelit.
44.Wherecanwefindwater?
A.Watercanbefoundalmosteverywhere.
B.Wecanfindwaterwhenitturnsintovapour.
C.Wecanseewaterindesertshereandthere.
D.Waterisonlyinseasandrivers.
45.Wecandrinkwaterwhenitis________.
A.aliquid.B.asolid.
C.intheair.D.turnedintoice.
46.Cloudsaremadeof______.
A.seas,riversandlakes.
B.blocksofice.
C.solid,liquidandgas.
D.verysmalldropsofwaterorsnowcrystals.
47.Waterhasthreestates（状态）.Theyare_________
A.ice,snowandair.
B.solid,liquidandgas.
C.solid,vapour,snow.
D.dropsofwater,blocksoficeandcrystalsofwater.
C
Computershavemanyusestoday.Computerscansolvedifficultproblemsandcontrolothermachines.Manypeopleusesmallcomputerscalledcalculators（计算器）tosolvesimplemathsproblemsquickly.Scientistsuselargecomputerstosolvemanyproblemsatthesametime.Youcanplaygameswithcomputers,andsomecomputerscanhelpyoulearnlanguages.TheKurzweilReadingMachineisaspecialkindofcomputer.Itcanreadbooksforblindpeople.
TousetheKurzweilmachine,ablindpersoncansimplyopenthebookandputitdownonthescanner（扫描仪）.Themachine“reads”thewordsonthepage.Whenonepageisfinished,theblindpersonturnsthepageandputsthebookonthescanneragain.TheKurzweilmachinecanreadinanormalvoiceorinaspecialfastvoice.Itcanreadwordswithsmalllettersandlargeletters.
BlindpeopleliketheKurzweilmachinebecausetheycan“read”anythingwithit:
newspapers,magazines,books,eventypedletters.ManylibrariesnowhaveKurzweilMachineforblindpeopletouse.TheKurzweilmachi
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