北师大版初三英语第9讲unit 5 词汇篇学生版.docx

北师大版初三英语第9讲unit 5 词汇篇学生版.docx

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北师大版初三英语第9讲unit5词汇篇学生版

Unit5词汇篇

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1.理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组

2.理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型

1.mind意为“介意”。

minddoingsth.介意做某事。

例如：

Wouldyoumindhelpingmeworkoutthismathsproblem?

你介意帮我解出这道数学题吗？

makeupone’smindtodosth.下决心做某事。

例如：

Johnmadeuphismindtoworkhard.约翰下定决心要努力工作。

2.remind意为“提醒”。

remindsb.ofsth/sb.意为“使某人想起某事”||，例如：

Itremindsmeofmybestfriend.它使我想起了我最好的朋友。

remindsb.todosth.意为“提醒某人做某事”||，例如：

Pleaseremindmetofinishmywork.请提醒我完成作业。

3.arguewithsb.aboutsth/oversth.意为“为...而（和某人）争论、争吵、争辩”。

例如：

Hewasarguingwithhiswifeabouthowtospendthemoney.

他正在就如何花钱的问题和他妻子争论。

4.cometosb.意为“突然想起||，记起”。

例如：

Ihaveforgottenhername||，butmaybeit’llcometomelater.

我忘了他的名字||，但也许一会就想起来了。

Itcomes/cametosb.+that从句||，it为形式主语||，that从句为真正主语||，例如：

Itsuddenlycametoherthatshehadbeenwrongallalong.

她突然意识到自己一直是错的。

5.otherthan意为“除了”||，例如：

Idon’tknowanyAmericanotherthanyou.除了你||，我不认识别的美国人。

6.forgettodosth.意为“忘了去做某事（该事还没做）”||，例如：

I’msorry.Iforgottopoweroffmycellphonebeforetheexam.

抱歉我忘了在考试前关闭手机了。

（关手机这件事没做）

forgetdoingsth.忘记做了某事（该事已经做了）||，例如：

Iforgotlockingthedoor.我忘记我已经锁了门了。

（锁门这件事已经做过）

7.findout意为“查明||，弄清楚”。

常见的用法有findout+who/what/howetc||；findoutsth||；findoutthat从句。

例如：

Hehurriedofftofindoutwhattheproblemwas.他匆忙走了是为了去弄清问题到底是什么。

Weneverfoundoutherrealname.我们从没弄清她的真名是什么。

Ifoundoutthatshedidn’tgetonwellwithherclassmates.我发现她和同学相处得不好。

8.assoonas意为“一…就...”||，用来引导时间状语从句。

主句为将来时||，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）||；若主句为过去时||，从句用过去时或过去完成时。

例如：

IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.我一见到他就会告诉他这个消息。

9.onone’swayto意为“在去...的路上”||，例如：

Dickoftenreadsnovelsonhiswaytoworkonthetrain

迪克经常在坐火车上班的途中读小说。

10.in+抽象名词||，用作副词

inperson（亲自）inahurry（匆忙）inthelongrun（从长远考虑）

inaccordancewith（另外）inaddition（另外）insilence（沉默）

1.---It’stoocoldtoday.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?

---Certainlynot.

A.tocloseB.closingC.closeD.closed

2.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_______.

A.silenceB.orderC.placeD.public

3.Ihavemadeupmy_______Englishwell.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learned

4.IwillletyouknowassoonasI_______back.

A.havegetB.gotC.willgetD.get

5.Don’tforget_______thewindowbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.

A.closeB.closingC.tocloseD.closed

6.Itisuselesstoargue______him______hishabits.

A.with||；aboutB.with||；ofC.to||；aboutD.to||；of

7.Mymotherremindsme________intheexam.

A.notcheatingB.nottocheatC.notcheatedD.don’tcheat

8.It________methatIforgottohandinmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.cameB.comesC.cametoD.reminded

基础演练

一、短语互译

1.释放_______________2.默默地__________________3.那是肯定的_______________

4.后退_______________5.相处融洽______________6.使某人高兴_________________

7.不知道_______________8.汲取教训______________9.伸出你的手_________________

10.setthealarm_________11.enjoyoneself___________12.pleadtodosth._______________

13.大规模地||，彻底地__________________

14.把精力都放在...上___________________

15.独自抚养她的女儿___________________

二、用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空

1.Jameswillphoneyouassoonashe______（get）theticketstotheartexhibition.

2.It’ssoftandit’s________（make）ofsilk.

3.Hecoveredtheofficer’seyesand________（lead）themintoadarkroom.

4.Weenjoyed_______（us）atTim’sparty||；wemetmanyoldfriends.

5.Hewastooexcitedtofall_______（sleep）thoughitwasmidnight.

巩固提高

根据中文提示完成句子（每空一词）

1.在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。

It’s________tospeaktooloudly____________.

2.说得太多会让人厌烦的。

Toomuchtalkingwould_______people________.

3.当他哥哥进来时他假装睡着了。

Whenhisbrothercamein||，he______________________________.

4.使我吃惊的是||，她忘了回家的路。

_______________________||，sheforgotthewayhome.

5.我和同学们相处得很好。

I_________________________withmyclassmates.

6.你能在回家的路上给我寄一封信吗？

Canyouhelpmemailthisletter___________________________?

7.从前||，有一个叫金凤花的小女孩。

____________________________therewasagirlcalledGoldilocks.

8.这个垫子一点儿也不厚。

Thismat________________________________.

9.如果我们不看这部电影对我来说真的没有影响||，我已经看过了。

Itdoesn’treally____________________ifwedon’tseethefilm—I’vealreadyseenanyway.

10.除了汉语和英语||，我不会说其他任何语言。

Ican’tspeakanyotherlanguages_____________ChineseandEnglish.

一、单项选择

1.---WhenistheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?

---It’s______June6.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

2.Mylittlesisterhadabadcold.Thedoctoraskedher______inbedforafewdays.

A.stayingB.tostayC.stayedD.stays

3.Theyoungman______youmetyesterdayisournewmathsteacher.

A.whatB.whoseC.whomD.which

4.Thecomputer_______awayfromhisroomlastnight.

A.takesB.tookC.istakenD.wastaken

5.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI______inLondon.

A.arrivedB.willarriveC.arriveD.arriving

6.Thelittledancerlooks_______inthelongskirt.

A.gentlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.lovely

7.Afterhavingabreak||，he_______||，“It’sahardtimebutit’saglorytime.”

A.goontosayB.goonsayingC.stoptosayD.stopsaying

8.Asherhusbanddiedearly||，shehadto______fivechildrenalone.

A.riseB.raiseC.bringD.take

9.Ithinkautumnis______seasoninBeijing.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

10.Mum||，I’moldenough||，soIcandothewashing________.

A.onmyownB.tomysurpriseC.inpublicD.onpurpose

2、完形填空

“Everythinghappensforthebest.”wheneverIfaceddisappointment||，mymotherwouldsaythistome.

AfterIgraduatedfrom1in1932||，Idecidedtofindajobinradioasasportsannouncement（广播员）.IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.But2||，Iwasrefusedeverytime.

Atonestation||，akindladytoldmethat3stationswouldn’thireaninexperiencedpersonand4

ThatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice||，IwentbacktoDixon||，whereIhadgrownupthewerenoradio-announcementjobsinDixon||，andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob||，butIwasrefused5.

“Everythinghappensforthebest||，”Mumremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport||，Iowa.Theprogramdirector||，PeterMacArthur||，toldmetheyhadalready6anannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice||，my7boiledover.“howcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan’tgetajobinaradiostation?

”Iaskedloudly.

WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator||，Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?

Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?

”

Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygame.8myperformance||，heofferedmeachancetoworkhere.

Onmywayhome||，Ithoughtofmymother’swords:

”Ifyou9||，onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious（先前的）10.”

1.A.familyB.officeC.collegeD.bank

2.A.immediatelyB.usuallyC.unluckilyD.naturally

3.A.smallB.bigC.oldD.new

4.A.agreedB.askedC.explainedD.suggested

5.A.againB.moreC.alreadyD.finally

6.A.chosenB.decidedC.invitedD.hired

7.A.frustrationB.angerC.prideD.worried

8.A.InterestedinB.PleasedwithC.ExcitedaboutD.Surprisedat

9.A.carryonB.getonC.comeonD.tryon

10.A.informationB.encouragementC.effortD.disappointment

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一、单项选择

1.---Couldyoupleaseshow______yournewphone?

---Hereyouare.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

2.---WhenwasLiuXiangborn?

---______1983.

A.OnB.AtC.ToD.In

3.---_______youspeakFrench?

---Yes||，butonlyalittle.

A.CanB.MustC.MayD.Need

4.LinTaowasillyesterday||，______hedidn’tgotoschool.

A.orB.butC.forD.so

5.Thephoto_______takenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice.

A.whichwereB.thatisC.thatwereD.whichwas

6.Ourteacheroftentellsus_____carefulonourwayback.

A.beB.wasC.tobeD.being

7.IwonderwhenSubwayIIinHarbin______.Whenthedaycomes||，I’llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.

A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinishedD.finish

8.---Doyouknow_____tomorrow?

---At8o’clock.

A.whendidMikecomeB.whenMikecame

C.whenwillMikecomeD.whenMikewillcome

9.---It’simportantforustoknow______allthesubjects.

---Yeah||，groupworkismyfavourite.

A.howtostudyB.whentostudyC.whichtostudyD.whattostudy

10.---ThesongWheredidthetimego_____theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.

---Sure.It’smyfavouritesong.

A.helpsmyoutB.cheersmyupC.regardsmeasD.remindsmeof

11.Moststudentsliketheteachers_______understandthemwell.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when

12.---It’sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.

---Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.

A.shouldbebuiltB.shouldbuildC.willbuildD.hasbuilt

13.IknowalittleaboutThailand||，asI________therethreeyearsago.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.willgoD.went

14.---________yourbrotherspeakJapanese?

---Yes||，hehaslearntitinTokyoforthreeyears.

A.ShouldB.MustC.CanD.May

15.---I’llgotoFranceforaholidaynextmonth.---Great!

________!

A.GoodluckB.Bestwishes

C.GladtoseeyouagainD.Haveagoodtime

（附：

11-15||，2019-2019学年度