全国各地中考英语试题任务型阅读理解题78篇.docx

全国各地中考英语试题任务型阅读理解题78篇.docx

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全国各地中考英语试题任务型阅读理解题78篇

（注：

答案附于每篇阅读材料的题后）

一、阅读短文，按不同任务进行答题类

1.（2019重庆A卷）

阅读下文并回答问题。

InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaround.

Theyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers（调度员）inEmergency（急救）Centerofthe

city.

Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.

“Adispatcher'sjobiscountedinseconds,”saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.She

hasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007.“Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds

getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch（调度）emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.

Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreets

todrawmapsbyhand.

Aftermanyyears'hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.

Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan

tellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn'ontgmaasttheer.dAesslcribesthebuildingsaround,the

dispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.

“WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,”saysLiang.

65.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJingzhong?

66.WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstart

67.TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo

68.Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?

Whyorwhynot?

Key:

65.Yes,sheis./Yes.

66.In2007.

67.Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand--mademaps,anddispatchemergencymidicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.

68.Yes.Becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes./No.Becauseelectronicmapsareeasiertouseandcanshowthelatestroadsituation.

2.（山东德州）

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

Itisagreatthingtohelpothers.First,youcanlearnnewthings.Second,itcanalsomakeyoufeelgood.

Howcanyoudoit?

Helpingthroughcharities（慈善团体）isagoodidea.Charitiesareorganizations（组织）thathelpothers.September5istheInternationalDayofCharity.

Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.

Volunteering

Volunteeringistogivetimetohelpotherswithoutpay.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:

Visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem

Walkingdogsatananimalshelter（收容所）

Cleaningupapark.

Helpingsomechildren.（73）Youcanteachthechildrenwithoutlifeskillshowtotakecareof

themselves.

Fundraising

Fundraisingistocollectorproducemoneytoacharitytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:

Makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.

Doingsponsored（有赞助的）activities.Forexample,familiesandfriendsgiveyoumoney

ifyoufinishalongwalk.

Donating

Donatingistogiveyourthingstoacharitytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:

Givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.

So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers

71.Whyisitagreatthingtohelpothers?

（atleastone）

72.WhichdayistheInternationalDayofCharity?

73.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

74.Marymakessomemoneybydrawingpictures.Shegivesthemoneytoacharity.Itisawayof

（填写序号A或B或C）

A.volunteeringB.fundraisingC.donating

75.Giveapropertitletothepassage.

Key:

71.Becauseyoucanlearnnewthings./Becauseitcanmakeyoufeelgood.

72.（Itis）September5/（Itis）September5th./（Itis）5September/（Itis）5thSeptember.

73.你可以教没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。

74.B.

75.Howtohelpothers./Whatcanyoudotohelpothers?

/Thewaystohelpothers.

3.（山东青岛）

A

阅读下面短文，完成51至56题。

Therearesomethingsthatarealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosefriends—especiallyifwe

want（A）themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave?

“Ican'tstandyourotherfriends.”

Mybestfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon'tlike.Ithink

theyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlyspendstimewiththembecausetheyare“co

CouldyoutellmeifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetterformetokeep

quiet?

Idon'twanttoloseherasafriendL.inda—

“Iwon'thelpyoucheat.”

（B）Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.Hesayshe'sboredwith

wholething,soheoftenasksmewhetherI'lllethimcopymyhomeworkI.'Byvenoswaidno,

buthekeepsaskingme.Itoldhim,“Ithinkwe'llgetintrouble.”buthejustlaughedandto

justkeepavoidingthetopic.HowcanIgethimtostopasking?

Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.—Mike

require,organize,wait,connect,sell

“No,ICAN'Tdot