1、全国各地中考英语试题任务型阅读理解题78篇( 注:答案附于每篇阅读材料的题后 )一、阅读短文,按不同任务进行答题类1.( 2019 重庆 A 卷)阅读下文并回答问题。In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around.They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers (调度员)in Emergency (急救)Center of thecity.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the c
2、enter have been drawing maps of the local areas.“ A dispatcher s job is counted in seconds, ” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. Shehas been working in the center since it started in 2007. “ We must answer the phone in 3 secondsget clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and di
3、spatch (调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streetsto draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every
4、building and street of the city in mind.They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cantell clearly where he is, but it doesn ontgmaasttheer. dAesslcribes the buildings around, thedispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.“ We are trying
5、to be quicker than Death, ” says Liang.65.Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jingzhong?66.When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start67.To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do68.Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by ha
6、nd when they have electronic maps ? Why or why not?Key:65.Yes, she is./Yes.66.In 2007.67.They remember every corner of the city through hand-made maps, and dispatch emergency midical workers to the right place as soon as possible.68.Yes. Because maps by hand show small facts of the city more correct
7、ly and electronic maps may not work sometimes./ No. Because electronic maps are easier to use and can show the latest road situation.2.(山东德州)阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。It is a great thing to help others. First, you can learn new things. Second, it can also make you feel good.How can you do it? Helping through
8、 charities (慈善团体) is a good idea. Charities are organizations (组织) that help others. September 5 is the International Day of Charity.You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own.VolunteeringVolunteering is to give time to help others without pay. Some ways o
9、f volunteering are:Visiting old people to talk to them or help themWalking dogs at an animal shelter (收容所)Cleaning up a park.Helpi ng some childre n. (73)You can teach the childre n without life skills how to take care ofthemselves.FundraisingFundraising is to collect or produce money to a charity t
10、o help others. Some ways of fun drais ing are:Making cakes or biscuits to sell.Doi ng spon sored (有赞助的) activities. For example, families and friends give you moneyif you finish a long walk.DonatingDon ati ng is to give your thi ngs to a charity to help others. Some ways of don ati ng are:Giving you
11、r old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick childre n or poor people.So ,what can you do to help others71.Why is it a great thing to help others? (at least one)72.Which day is the International Day of Charity?73.Tran slate the un derl ined sentence into Chin ese.74.Mary makes some money by dr
12、awing pictures. She gives the money to a charity. It is a way of (填写序号 A 或 B 或 C)A. volunteering B.fundraising C.donating75.Give a proper title to the passage.Key: 71.Because you can learn new things./ Because it can make you feel good.72.(It is) September 5/ (It is ) September 5 th./ (It is) 5 Sept
13、ember / (It is)5thSeptember.73.你可以教没有生活技能的孩子们如何照顾自己。74.B.75.How to help others./ What can you do to help others?/ The ways to help others.3.(山东青岛)A阅读下面短文,完成 51 至 56 题。There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if wewant (A) them to be our friends for life
14、. Are you wondering what problems others have?“I can t stand your other friends. ”My best friend, Kate, sometimes ha ngs out with some people that I really don t like. I thinkthey have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are “coCould you tell me if I should bring
15、the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keepquiet? I don t want to lose her as a friendL.inda “I won t help you cheat. ”(B) My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he s bored withwhole thing, so he often asks me whether I ll let him copy my homewo
16、rkI .Byvenoswaid no,but he keeps asking me. I told him, “I think we ll get in trouble. ” but he just laughed and to just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. Mikerequire, organize, wait, connect, sell“No, I CAN T do t
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