四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题解析版.docx

四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题解析版.docx

《四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题解析版.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题解析版

乐山市高中2021届教学质量检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theelectricitybill.B.Thehotweather.C.Theairconditioner.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgolfing?

A.It'sawasteoftime.B.Itneedsalotofpractice.C.It'sexpensive.

3.Whatdoesthemanwantsomeonetodo?

A.Findhislostbags.

B.Waitforhimdownstairs.

C

Carrythebagsforhim.

4.Whatbooksisthemanlookingfor?

A.BooksabouttheSecondWorldWar.

B.BooksontheAmericanCivilWar.

C.BooksabouttheIraqWar.

5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodonext?

A.Discovertherealmeaningofthearticle.

B.Readthearticleonemoretime.

C.Visittheauthorinperson.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowdoesthemanlearnEnglish?

A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.

B.ByplayingaroleinEnglishdramas.

C.ByspeakingEnglishwheneverpossible.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?

A.Dull.B.Creative.C.Crazy.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhydoesJohncall?

A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toexplainsomething.

9.WhenwillAlbrightmeetJohn?

A.NextFriday.B.NextThursday.C.NextWednesday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。

10.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Lookingforahouse.B.Reportingacase.C.Tellingastory.

11.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Herhousewasbrokeninto.

B.Someonesoldherbrokenlocks.

C.Sheforgothernameandaddress.

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Putdownthenameandaddress.

B.Lookforthewoman'shusband.

C.Sendsomementothewoman'shouse.

听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。

13.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?

A.Heisillandhastostayathome.

B.Heistheleadingbasketballplayer.

C.Hewantstojointheschoolteamagain.

14.Whatmakestheman'sbeingdroppedbythecoach?

A.Heisalwayslosingscores.

B.Heisgainingtoomuchweight.

C.Heisabsentfromtraining.

15.Whatshouldthemando?

A.Startafitnessprogram.

B.Doasmuchworkaspossible.

C.Practiceasmuchashecan.

16.Howlongwillittakethemantogetbacktotheteam?

A.Abouttwomonths.B.Atleastthreeweeks.C.Atleastonemonth.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.Whatistheexhibitionaboutthisyear?

A.Starposters.B.Railwayposters.C.Holidayposters.

18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlasteveryday?

A.Sevenhours.B.Sixhours.C.Fivehours.

19.WhatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttowatchTheRoseGarden?

A.WatchitonTVnextSaturday.

B.Getticketsfortheexhibitiononline.

C.Bookseatsfortheplayimmediately.

20.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforGreenBook?

A.AtTownHall.

B.AttheArtsCenterCinema

C.AttheTouristCenter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选岀最佳选项。

A

BestsellingBooksoftheLastTenYears

TheHungerGames$8.79

Readerscouldn'tgetenoughofthefearlessheroineKatnissEverdeeninSuzanneCollins'bestsellertrilogy（三部曲）.Setinarealisticfuturewherechildrenhavetofighttothedeathintheyearly"HungerGames",allofthenovelsinthetrilogybecamehugehits.In2012,thefirstbooksold"anastonishing27.7millioncopies,”accordingtoPublishersWeekly.TheHelp$9.43

KathrynStockett'snovelbecamearunawayhitonbestsellerlists.Thestoryfollowstwoblackmaidsin1960sMississippiastheyfaceinjustice.ThenovelwasalsomadeintoanAcademyAward-winningfilm.ActressesViolaDavis,OctaviaSpencer,andJessicaChastainwereallnominated（提名）fortheirperformancesinthefilm.SpencerwontheBestSupportingActressOscarforherroleasMinny.

TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLacks$9.99

OprahWinfreyadaptedthisbestsellingnonfictionbookintoamovieforHBO（美国有线电视网）.TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLackscombinessciencewritingwithmovingstorytellingasitdescribesayoungblackwoman'sexperiencewithcancerandthewayshercells,whichweretakenwithoutherpermission，,influencedscienceinenormousways.Thebooktoppedseveral"bestoftheyear"listsandremainedanonfictionbestsellerforover40weeks.

Outliers$7.79

MalcolmGladwell'snonfictionpop-sciencebookstruckachord（共鸣）withreaders.Gladwellmakeshistopicaccessibleandhighlyreadableasheexaminesthenatureofsuccess.Gladwelllooksatvarioussuccessfulpeopleandexaminestheenvironmentthatmadethemextraordinaryinwaysthatoffersurprisingandunexpectedinsights.

1.WhoistheauthorofTheHungerGames?

A.KatnissEverdeen.B.SuzanneCollins.

C.LauraHillenbrand.D.OprahWinfrey.

2.WhatdoTheHelpandTheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLackshaveincommon?

A.Theyweremadeintofilms.B.Theywonseveralawards.

C.Theysellatapriceof$9.99.D.Theyaresciencethemed.

3.Inwhichbookcanyoufindexamplesofoutstandingpeople?

A.TheHungerGames.B.TheHelp.

C.TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLacks.D.Outliers.

【答案】1.B2.A3.D

【解析】

本文是一篇广告，向读者介绍了近十年的四本畅销书。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段“Readerscouldn'tgetenoughofthefearlessheroineKatnissEverdeeninSuzanneCollins'bestsellertrilogy.”读者对苏珊柯林斯畅销三部曲中无所畏惧的女主人公卡妮丝·埃弗丁（KatnissEverdeen）实在是受够了，可知《饥饿游戏》的作者是KatnissEverdeen。

故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

第二段“ThenovelwasalsomadeintoanAcademyAward-winningfilm.”这部小说还被拍成了奥斯卡获奖影片。

第三段“OprahWinfreyadaptedthisbestsellingnonfictionbookintoamovieforHBO（美国有线电视网）.”奥普拉·温弗里把这本畅销的非小说类书籍改编成了一部HBO的电影。

可知他们的共同点是都被拍成了电影。

故选A项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据最后一段“Gladwelllooksatvarioussuccessfulpeopleandexaminestheenvironmentthatmadethemextraordinaryinwaysthatoffersurprisingandunexpectedinsights.”格拉德威尔着眼于不同的成功人士，审视使他们与众不同的环境，提供出人意料的见解。

可见在outliers这本书中你可以找到杰出人物的例子。

故选D项。

B

ClaraDalywasseatedonanAlaskaAirlinesflightroutefromBostontoLosAngeleswhenaflightattendantaskedanurgentquestionovertheloudspeaker：

"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?

"Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Theflightattendantcamebyandexplainedthesituation."Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf,"shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.

ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpwithherdyslexia（读写困难）andknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm.Sosheuntiedherseatbelt,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheaisle（过道）seatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,"Howareyou?

AreyouOK?

"Timaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.

ShecamebyagainabitlaterbecauseTimwantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedawhile."Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,"Clarasays.Soforthenexthour,that'swhattheydid.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture（shewantstobeapolitician）.TimtoldClarahowhehadgraduallybecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.

"EventhoughTimcouldn'tseeher,shelookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,"apassengerreported."Clarawasamazing,"aflightattendanttoldAlaskaAirlinesinabloginterview."YoucouldtellTimwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel."Tim'sreaction:

"BesttripI'veeverhad."

4.Whywasanurgentquestionaskedovertheloudspeaker?

A.TheattendantswantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.

B.Theattendantscouldn'tunderstandthepassenger.

C.TheattendantswantedtouseAmericanSignLanguage.

D.AspecialpassengerwantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.

5.WhatdidClaradoonthesecondvisittoTim?

A.ClaraaskedforsomewaterforTim.

B.ClarastayedwithTimforanhour.

C.ClarasharedherlifestorywithTim.

D.ClaratoldTimwhattimeitwas.

6.WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforhelp?

A.Heneededsomeonetotalkto.

B.HewasinterestedinClara'sfutureplans.

C.Hewasafraidandlonelyontheplane.

D.HewantedtosharehisexperiencewithClara.

7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeClara?

A.Polite.B.Outgoing.

C.Thoughtful.D.Energetic.

【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了乘客ClaraDaly贴心帮助乘客的故事。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段“Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.”这位乘客似乎想要些什么，但他独自旅行，乘务员不明白他需要什么。

可知紧急问题是乘务员听不懂乘客的表达。

故选B项。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。

第三段“ShecamebyagainabitlaterbecauseTimwantedtoknowthetime.”她过了一会儿又来了，因为蒂姆想知道时间。

从乘客想知道时间可以推断Clara第二次来是告诉他时间。

故选D项。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。

第三段Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedawhile."Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,"他很孤独，想谈谈。

从乘务员的话可以看出他不停寻求帮助的原因是他想找个人进行交谈。

故选A项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

从全文克拉拉不停的帮助乘客，满足乘客提出的各种需求。

且根据最后一段一位乘客的话：

“EventhoughTimcouldn'tseeher,shelookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness”尽管蒂姆看不见她，但她还是很亲切地看着他的脸。

可知克拉拉非常为他人着想。

故选C项。

C

CambridgeDictionaryhasnamed'upcycling'asitsWordoftheYear2019.

Upcyclingwaschosenasthe'WordoftheDay'whichresonated（共鸣）moststronglywithfollowersontheDictionary'sInstagramaccount.Thenoun—explainedastheactivityofmakingnewfurniture,objects,etc.outofoldorusedthingsorwastematerial—receivedmorelikesthananyother'WordoftheDay'whensharedon4July2019.ThenumberoftimesupcyclinghasbeenlookedupontheCambridgeDictionarywebsitehasrisen