航海英语二三副试题第05章船舶避碰.docx

航海英语二三副试题第05章船舶避碰.docx

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航海英语二三副试题第05章船舶避碰

航海英语（二三副）》

一、单项选择题（共200题）

  1、Youaregettingclosertothevessel__________,whichisonthesamecourseasyou.（317548:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.head

    B.ahead

    C.headed

    D.heading

  2、Thepurposeofinboardscreensonsidelightsisto__________.（317521:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.protectthelightsfromwindorseadamage

    B.supportthelightstopreventdamagefromvibration

    C.preventthelightsfrombeingseenacrossthebow

    D.increasethevisibilityrangeofthelights

  3、Everyvesselshouldatalltimesproceedatasafespeed.Safespeedisdefinedasthatspeedwhere________（317284:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.youcanstopwithinyourvisibilityrange

    B.youcantakeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollision

    C.youaretravelingslowerthansurroundingvessels

    D.nowakecomesfromyourvessel

  4、Ifyouarethestand-onvesselinacrossingsituation,youmaytakeactiontoavoidcollisionbyyoumaneuveralone.Whenmaythisactionbetaken?

__________.（317411:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Atanytimeyoufeelitisappropriate

    B.Onlywhenyouhavereachedextremis

    C.Whenyoudeterminethatyourpresentcoursewillcrossaheadoftheothervessel

    D.Whenitbecomesapparenttoyouthatthegive-wayvesselisnottakingappropriateaction

  5、Underwhichofthefollowingcircumstancesshouldavesselindicate,bywhistle,signalsthatitsenginesaregoingastern________.1.Onvisuallysightinganothervessel.2.Onhearingthefogsignalofanothervessel.（317497:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.1only.

    B.2only.

    C.Both1and2

    D.Neither1nor2

  6、WhichstatementconcerningmaneuveringinrestrictedvisibilityisFALSE?

_______（317440:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Avesselwhichcannotavoidaclose-quarterssituationwithavesselforwardofherbeamshallreduceherspeedtobaresteerageway.

    B.Avesselwhichhearsafogsignalforwardofherbeamshallstopherengines.

    C.Avesselwhichhearsafogsignalforwardofthebeamshallnavigatewithcaution.

    D.Ifavesseldeterminesbyradarthataclose-quarterssituationisdeveloping,sheshalltakeavoidingactioninampletime.

  7、Anyvessel__________anyothershallkeepoutofthewayofthevessel__________.（317360:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.overtaking/overtaken

    B.beingovertake/beingovertaken

    C.overtaking/beingovertaken

    D.beingovertaking/overtaken

  8、Everyvesselshall______maintainaproperlook-outbysightandhearingaswellasbyallavailablemeansappropriateintheprevailingcircumstancesandconditionssoastomakeafullappraisalofthesituationandoftheriskofcollision.（318566:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.infog

    B.atnight

    C.always

    D.atalltimes

  9、Youaresteaminginadensefogandhearawhistlesignalaheadconsistingofaprolongedblastfollowedbythreeshortblasts.Itmaybe_______（317464:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.afishingvesselengagedintrawling.

    B.avesselbeingtowed.

    C.apilotvesselunderwayandmakingaspecialsignal.

    D.avesselnotundercommand.

  10、Youareupboundapproachingalockanddamandseetwogreenlightsinaverticalline.Thisindicates________（317461:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Thedownstreamendofanintermediatewall

    B.Thatadoublelockageisinprogress

    C.Thedownstreamendofthelandwall

    D.Thenavigablepassofafixedweirdam

  11、Whenshallthestand-onvesselinacrossingsituationtakeactiontoavoidtheothervessel?

__________.（317533:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Whenariskofcollisionexists

    B.Whenactionbythegive-wayvesselalonewillnotpreventacollision

    C.Whenthebearingtogive-wayvesselbecomessteady

    D.Whenthevesselsbecomelessthan0.5mileapart

  12、Inrestrictedvisibilitythesafespeedofavesselwithoutoperationalradarmaybeenableeffectiveavoidingactiontobetakenonsightinganothership.（317449:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.toolowto

    B.toohighto

    C.toohighfor

    D.toolowfor

  13、Youareunderwayinthickfog.Youhavenotdeterminedifriskofcollisionexists.Whichstatementistrue?

__________.（317446:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Yourspeedmustbereducedtobaresteerageway

    B.Alook-outisnotrequirediftheradarison

    C.Fogsignalsareonlyrequiredwhenavesselisdetectedbyradar

    D.Theradarshouldalwaysbekeptonashort-rangescale

  14、Apower-drivenfishingvesselisunderwayonthehighseasandisnotengagedinfishing.Whichofthefollowingfactorsdetermineswhatlightsshewillshow?

__________.（317584:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Whethersheisnormallyafishingoratrawlingvessel

    B.Hergrosstonnage

    C.Herlength

    D.Thetypeofgearshecarries

  15、Wheredoesthelookoutmanstand?

__________.（317330:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshipareleastlikelytointerferewiththehearingofafogsignalandthemancanseeclearly

    B.Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshiparemuchlikelytointerferewiththehearingofafogsignal

    C.Inpositioninwhichthehearingofasignalisreducedtoaminimum

    D.Inapositioninwhichthemancanseeclearly

  16、Avesselengagedin__________shallnotimpedethepassageofanyothervesselnavigatingwithinanarrowchannelorfairway.（317423:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.mineclearanceoperation

    B.towingoperation

    C.dredgingorsurveyingorunderwateroperation

    D.fishing

  17、Whichsignalisrecognizedasadistresssignal?

________（317455:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Directingthebeamofasearchlightatanothervessel

    B.Asmokesignalgivingofforangecoloredsmoke

    C.Awhistlesignalofoneprolongedandthreeshortblasts

    D.InternationalCodeSignalPANspokenovertheradiotelephone

  18、Twovesselsmeetinginahead-onsituationaredirectedbytherulesto__________.（317562:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.altercoursetostarboardandpassporttoport

    B.altercoursetoportandpassstarboardtostarboard

    C.decideonwhichsidethepassagewilloccurbymatchingwhistlesignals

    D.slowtobaresteerageway

  19、UndertheRules,anyvesselmayslackenherspeed,stop,orreverseherenginesTo________（317309:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.createacrossingsituation

    B.allowmoretimetoassessthesituation

    C.attracttheattentionofanothervessel

    D.Alloftheabove

  20、Youareapproachinganothervesselandarenotsurewhetherdangerofcollisionexists.Youmustassume________.（317329:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.thereisriskofcollision

    B.youarethegivewayvessel

    C.theothervesselisalsoindoudt

    D.Alloftheabove

  21、Indeterminingsafespeed,theRuleslistofthefollowingasfactorswhichmustbetakenintoaccountexceptthe__________.（317319:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.limitationsofradarequipment

    B.presenceofbackgroundlightsatnight

    C.maximumhorsepowerofyourvessel

    D.maneuverabilityofyourvessel

  22、Youarethestand-onvesselinacrossingsituation.Youmayholdyourcourseandspeeduntil__________.（317567:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.theothervesseltakesnecessaryaction

    B.theothervesselgetstowithinhalfamileofyourvessel

    C.actionbythegive-wayvesselalonewillnotpreventcollision

    D.theothervesselgetstowithinaquartermileofyourvessel

  23、InwhichsituationdotheRulesrequirebothvesselstochangecourse?

______（317380:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Twopower-drivenvesselsmeetinghead-on

    B.Twopower-drivenvesselscrossingwhenitisapparenttothestand-onvesselthatthegive-wayvesselisnottakingappropriateaction

    C.Twosailingvesselscrossingwiththewindonthesameside

    D.Alloftheabove

  24、WhohastherightofwayinaTrafficSeparationScheme?

（317348:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.Theinboundvessel.

    B.Theoutboundvessel.

    C.Thevesselcomingfromthestarboardside.

    D.Thevesselcomingfromtheportside.

  25、Riskofcollisionmayexist_______（317285:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.ifthecompassbearingofanapproachingvesseldoesNOTappreciablychange

    B.evenwhenanappreciablebearingchangeisevident,particularlywhenapproachingavesselatcloserange

    C.ifyouobservebothsidelightsofavesselaheadforanextendedperiodoftime

    D.Alloftheabove

  26、Everyvesselshallatalltimesproceedatasafespeedsothat

（1）shecantakeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollision;

（2）bestoppedwithinadistanceappropriatetheprevailingcircumstancesandconditions.______（318567:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.

（1）only

    B.

（2）only

    C.Both

（1）and

（2）

    D.Neither

（1）nor

（2）

  27、Marinersproceedingacrossthemainroutesare__________todosoataswideanangleaspracticable.（317558:

第05章船舶避碰）（A-0,B-0,C-0,D-0,错误-0）

A.recommended

    B.reported

    C.applied

    D.complied

  28、Youareinsightofanothervesselinacrossingsituation,andtheothervesselsoundsoneshortblast.Youaregoingtoholdcourseand