四川省遂宁市射洪县射洪中学学年高一下学期第一次学月测试英语Word版.docx
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四川省遂宁市射洪县射洪中学学年高一下学期第一次学月测试英语Word版
英语试卷
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival
Where:
Becket,Massachusetts
When:
June15-Aug.24
Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights(最精彩的部分)thisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem'sproductionofAlvinAiley's“TheLarkAscending”,whichopensthefestival.
Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.jacobspillow.org.
MoabMusicFestival
Where:
Moab,Utah
When:
Aug.29-Sept.9
Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradoRivertoperformances.
Eventsstartat$25.moabmusicfest.org.
CheyenneFrontierDays
Where:
Cheyenne,Wyoming
When:
July19-28
There'ssomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“Indianvillage”andOldWestmuseumtocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld'slargestoutdoorstage.
Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23..
TheGlimmerglassFestival
Where:
Cooperstown,NewYork
When:
July6-Aug.24
Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountry(andtheworld)traveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear'sperformancesincludeWagner's“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi's“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers(作曲家).
Ticketsstartat$26.glimmerglass.org.
21.Ifyouwanttoenjoya“GrottoConcert”,whichdatesuitsyoubest?
A.June15.B.July19.
C.August24.D.September4.
22.IfyougotoCheyennetowatchacompetitionandenjoyaconcert,howmuchwillyoupayatleast?
A.$18.B.$22.C.$36.D.$41.
23.IfyouareabigfanofWagner,you'readvisedtogoto_____.
A.Jacob'sPillowDanceFestivalB.theGlimmerglassFestival
C.CheyenneFrontierDaysD.MoabMusicFestival
B
Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplay,catchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.
Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:
Oncewehavelearnedsomething,extralearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.
Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.
Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexception(例外)tothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.
Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.
24.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?
A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.
B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.
C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.
D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.
25.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby________.
A.presentingresearchfindingsB.settingdowngeneralrules
C.makingacomparisonD.usingexamples
26.Whatdoestheword“they”inParagraph4referto?
A.CommonlyacceptedrulesB.Themultiplicationtables
C.ThingseasilyforgottenD.Schoolsubjects
27.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononcramming?
A.It’shelpfulonlyinalimitedway.B.Itleadstofailureincollegeexams.
C.It’spossibletoresultinpoormemory.D.Itincreasesstudents’learninginterest.
C
Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyforaveryexpensiveoperation.
Whensheheardherdaddysay“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.
Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.
“Whatdoyouwant?
”askedthesalesman.“It’sformybrother,Andrew”thegirlanswered.“Hehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?
”
“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.
“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”
Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?
”
“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soI’vebroughtallmymoney.”
“Howmuchdoyouhave?
”askedtheman.
“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.
“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”
Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetoyourhouse.Iwanttoseeyourbrother.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”
Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.
Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?
28.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.
A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautiful
C.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood
29.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_______.
A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefused
C.TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget
30.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?
A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl’smoney.
C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D.Nobodycantell.
31.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that_______.
A.AmiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponB.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypay
C.Thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever
D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought
D
Parentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeextraminutesatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildfatness.Thereasonsmightlieincommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.
DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minutemealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlighterthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereallypowerful.”
Researchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheinfluencesofmealtimehabitsoffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialmeaningforthem,werelesslikelytohavefatchildren.Similarly,familieswhotalkedmoretogetherandcommunicatedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.
Teachingfamilieshowtomakefulluseoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.“Thisissomethingwecandoandteach.It’salsoimportanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheircomplexlivingschedulesthatmaychallenge(挑战)theirabilitiestoplanaheadandsetsometimetocommunicatewitheachother,”saidDrFiese.
FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedmoreproblems,includingpoorchancesofgettinghealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthyweightmorepossible.”
32.Howlongisreasonableforafamilymealtimeaccordingtothetext?
A.About10minutes.B.About12minutes
C.About15minutesD.About20minutes.
33.What’stheadvantageofalongerfamilymealtimeaccordingtothetext?
A.Childrencanbetterenjoytheirmeals.B.Childrencanhaveagoodrestwhileeating.
C.Childrencancommunicatemoreduringthetime.
D.Childrencanhavemoretimetochoosewhattheylike.
34.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowinparagraph3?
A.Theresultofastudy.B.Differenteatinghabits.
C.Causesofchildfatness.D.Theimportanceofnormaleating
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MealtimetalkhelpstoloseweightB.Healthyfoodmakesnormalweigh
C.Poorerfamilieshavethinnerchildren
D.Longerfamilymealtimeshelppreventchildfatness.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
WaystoTakeCareofYourBooks
Whatdoyoudototakecareofthebooksinyourlibrary?
Somecollectorsrefusetoreadthebooksintheircollection,sothebooksremainingoodcondition.Othersbuytwocopiesofabook:
theyreadon